模具CAD/CAM/CAE技术课程开发与设计

为适应模具企业对人才技能的需求,本文围绕模具设计与制造专业的核心课程"模具CAD/CAM/CAE技术"课程展开讨论研究,并结合学院专业建设的实际情况,建立了项目引导、任务驱动,分模块、分方向的课程教学方法,并完成了课程内容的设计。     

Anatomy as the backbone of an integrated first year medical curriculum: design and implementation

Morehouse School of Medicine chose to restructure its first year medical curriculum in 2005. The anatomy faculty had prior experience in integrating courses, stemming from the successful integration of individual anatomical sciences courses into a single course called Human Morphology. The integration process was expanded to include the other first year basic science courses (Biochemistry, Physiology, and Neurobiology) as we progressed toward an integrated curriculum. A team, consisting of the course directors, a curriculum coordinator, and the Associate Dean for Educational and Faculty Affairs, was assembled to build the new curriculum. For the initial phase, the original course titles were retained but the lecture order was reorganized around the Human Morphology topic sequence. The material from all four courses was organized into four sequential units. Other curricular changes included placing laboratories and lectures more consistently in the daily routine, reducing lecture time from 120 to 90 minute blocks, eliminating unnecessary duplication of content, and increasing the amount of independent study time. Examinations were constructed to include questions from all courses on a single test, reducing the number of examination days in each block from three to one. The entire restructuring process took two years to complete, and the revised curriculum was implemented for the students entering in 2007. The outcomes of the restructured curriculum include a reduction in the number of contact hours by 28%, higher or equivalent subject examination average scores, enhanced student satisfaction, and a first year curriculum team better prepared to move forward with future integration.     

一种全自主移动机器人实验平台的设计与研究

针对机器人教学和科研的需要,开发出全自主移动机器人综合实验平台,它综合了多种先进技术和实验功能,可完成机器人机械实验、移动控制实验等多种实验.建立平台数学模型,进行了运动学分析,并对测里程法定位实验进行了详细的介绍.该平台技术先进,功能全,综合性强,更有利于锻炼和提高学生的专业技术,培养学生的综合能力和科研素质.     

Analysing design and technology as an educational construct: an investigation into its curriculum position and pedagogical identity

The hierarchal status of academic disciplines, what defines valuable or legitimate knowledge and what should we teach our children is a topic of much debate. Amidst concerns of an academic decline, tackling the culture of low expectation and anti-intellectualism, the need to address social justice, and its by-product of cultural reproduction, is the focus of current education policy. Set within the UK, this paper presents a critical review of the literature relating to disciplinary knowledge and teaching and learning regimes, specifically seeking to explore the subcultures which exist between design and technology and its associated curricula counterparts that combine to produce science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM). The purpose being to proffer an explanation that is supportive in developing an understanding as to why design and technology is perceived by many to be of less value than its STEM counterparts. Situation within a functionalist approach to STEM education policy, findings are discussed in relation to design and technology, which as a subject is caught between the identities of academic and vocational exponents, and it is from this perspective that complex nature and perceived value of design and technology is explored.     

高中综合学习课程开发的实践研究

本文在三年的教学实践和综合课程开发理论学习的基础上 ,运用具体实例分析了综合学习课程的三个特点 ,介绍了综合学习课程的模块化“混合式”课程组织方式及其特点 ,以及综合学习的主要方式。     

FLASH网络课程的设计与开发

信息技术的迅猛发展对现代远程教育的开展起到了极大的促进作用,设计和开发优质的网络课程是当今远程教育中面临的一个重大课题.本文以FLASH课程的实际设计、开发为例,阐述了FLASH网络课程的设计原则、设计过程和技术实现.     

Designing a learning curriculum and technology’s role in it

This paper presents a case study of the design and implementation of a master’s level research course. Factors that defined the curriculum design problem included the subject matter, a view of learning as a change in identity, and the role of technology in curriculum design. Both the design process and results of research on the implementation of the course are described. The paper concludes with a retrospective discussion of lessons learned, including parallels of (a) user-centered technology design with our final approach to curriculum design and (b) socially constructed views of technology with socially constructed views of learning.     

传感器与检测技术综合实验课程设计

为了巩固学生所学传感器与检测技术理论知识,提高学生实践能力,将传感器与检测技术课程与学生所学的前修和后继课程相结合,研发了便于学生制作、调试和使用的实验模板。该实验模板集成了传感器信号调理电路、单片机和显示电路。学生通过制作、调试和使用此实验板,对于设计检测系统,可以起到举一反三的效果,并且能够锻炼学生的动手能力,达到理论和实践相结合的目的。学生做此综合实验有助于对本专业学科体系的理解,有助于提高自身的就业能力。     

Designing a computer support system for multimedia curriculum development in Shanghai

The CASCADE-MUCH system was designed to help teacher-designers in Shanghai, China with the development of instructional scenarios for multimedia curricula. After four rounds of prototyping, a summative evaluation was carried out to assess practicality. Results showed that the system was practical for the intended target users in Shanghai and also had potential for users in other contexts. The purpose of this article is to present the design process of the CASCADE-MUCH program and discuss how the evolutionary prototyping approach improved program quality and contributed to the designer’s knowledge growth.     

Anatomy education in Namibia: balancing facility design and curriculum development

The anatomy curriculum at Namibia's first, and currently only, medical school is clinically oriented, outcome-based, and includes all of the components of modern anatomical sciences i.e., histology, embryology, neuroanatomy, gross, and clinical anatomy. The design of the facilities and the equipment incorporated into these facilities were directed toward simplification of work flow and ease of use by faculty, staff, and students. From the onset, the integration of state of the art technology was pursued to facilitate teaching and promote a student-centered pedagogical approach to dissections. The program, as realized, is comprised of three 16-week semesters with seven hours of contact time per week, namely three hours of lectures and four hours of dissection laboratory and microscopy time. Set outcomes were established, each revolving around clinical cases with integrated medical imaging. The design of the facility itself was not constrained by a legacy structure, allowing the School of Medicine, in collaboration with architects and contractors, to design the building from scratch. A design was implemented that allows for the sequential processing of cadaveric material in a unidirectional flow from reception, to preparation, embalming, storage, dissection, and maceration. Importantly, the odor of formaldehyde typically associated with anatomy facilities was eliminated outside of the dissection areas and minimized within via a high-performance ventilation system. By holistically incorporating an integrated curriculum, facility design, and teaching at an early stage, the authors believe they have created a system that might serve as a model for new anatomy programs.     

Science and technology management: Designing an undergraduate course

This research focusses on the role of science educators in preparing technically educated graduates for their careers. A comparison was made between the skills and abilities in science and technology students desired by industrial employers and whether New Zealand graduates exhibit these qualities. To address some of the management-based issues identified by the research, the design of a new Science and Technology Management course is outlined. Specializations: science and technology education, co-operative education, development of professional skills. Specializations: co-operative education programmes.     

Multisim仿真软件在电子技术课程设计中的应用

Multisirn 2001软件是专门用于电子电路仿真和设计的EDA工具软件.本文通过洗衣机控制系统的设计实例探讨了在电子技术课程设计中引入计算机仿真技术的意义和方法.     

电子技术课程设计教学改革与实践

经济的发展离不开科技,信息产业作为科技的产物,对社会经济的发展起到了不可替代的作用。电子技术作为一门综合性较强的课程,它是继模拟电路、数字电路和单片机原理等课程之后的重要实践环节,在应用电子技术、电子信息科学与技术、测控技术与仪器等专业培养目标的实现过程中有着不可替代的作用。但是社会的发展需要更多的能力型、创新型的人才,学校在培养学生的过程中也应该以提高学生的实际操作能力、学生的综合运用能力和创新能力为导向。因此,在电子技术课程设计中进行教学改革与实践非常有必要。     

高职会计做学教一体化的课程设计与实施探讨

为加强教学研究,深化教学改革,高职院校必须改变传统的以"教师—书本—课堂"为中心的单一教学方式,重视学生在校学习与实际工作的一致性,推行以学生为主体,"做、学、教"一体化的教学模式,真正做到边做边学、边学边教的"做学教一体化"。     

Emotional engagement,social interactions,and the development of an afterschool game design curriculum

This formative design study examines how a program curriculum and implementation was emergently (re)designed in dynamic relation to the expressed emotions of teachers and students. The context was a yearlong afterschool game design program for STEM learning at an urban and public all-girls middle school. Using Randall Collins’ (Interaction ritual chains, Princeton University Press, Princeton, 2004) sociology of emotions framework, our analysis of field notes and video data reveal how the original intended curriculum hindered the generation of positive emotions, mutual foci of attention, and feelings of group solidarity—factors important in the generation of successful group interactions. In response to teacher and student expressed emotions, we took these factors as a guide for redesigning the program curriculum and implementation in order to foster a more positive emotional climate and redirect students’ positive emotions toward engagement in learning goals. This study’s implications point to the possibilities for designing curricula and program implementations to engender more emotionally responsive environments for STEM learning.     

Team-based curriculum design as an agent of change

Curriculum design in higher education environments, namely the consideration of aims, learning outcomes, syllabus, pedagogy and assessment, can often be ad hoc and driven by informal cultural habits. Academics with disciplinary expertise may be resistant to (or ignorant of) pedagogical approaches beyond existing practice. In an environment where there is a need to develop online activities for students, one way to counter this friction is through a team-based approach underpinned by design-thinking. A design-thinking team brings together content, pedagogical and technical expertise to examine and resolve curriculum design issues. This paper explores a number of case studies in which such teams developed units of study and programmes for online delivery. The paper looks at the possibilities that the team approach can be a vehicle to instigate cultural change within and beyond the team; that is, from an individualist to a collective approach and ownership of the curriculum and its design, maintenance and continuous improvement.     

信息技术教育在综合实践活动课程中的定位及实施

综合实践活动的信息技术教育是一个由实践活动、信息及信息技术所组成的互动系统.信息技术教育与综合实践活动的整合,不仅能够提供新的以学生为中心的活动环境教学设计,还能够提供展示新的教学理念的完整教学模式.探讨了怎样利用信息技术教育进行活动设计,并提出了以3个环节实施的一般模式.     

计算机辅助设计UG课程项目教学法开发

在当前信息时代背景下,越来越多信息技术应用在职业教育事业中,这些辅助教学活动的开展,能够有效调动学生学习积极性,提高学习成效。就当前我国职业教育发展现状来看,采用的教学手段过于落后,取得的教学效果不理想,难以帮助学生更充分的掌握专业技能。由此,本文主要就计算机辅助设计UG课程项目教学法开发进行分析,采用项目教学法,设计出更符合社会人才培养需要的教学方法,培养综合素质全面发展的优秀人才。