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本文以Gardner的多元智能理论为基础,以青海民族大学硕士研究生为研究对象,通过实证性研究探讨了多元智能化的英语教学对研究生教育的指导作用以及对拓宽研究生科学视野和研究生科研能力发展的推动作用。 相似文献
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Rachel Spearing 《Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education》2014,39(1):89-101
Students on the MSc Physiotherapy (pre-registration) programme at Manchester Metropolitan University work at postgraduate level, whilst studying to become physiotherapists. To facilitate the transition to postgraduate attainment, students participated in two sessions designed to inform them about assessment processes and standards. The hypothesis was that attainment as measured by first assignment mark in the first term would improve. In a pretest: post-test design, the pre-groups were students who completed the first assessment without the transition sessions (N?=?35), and the post-groups those who completed the first assessment after the transition sessions (N?=?38). Mean and highest marks were greater in both post-test groups compared to pretest groups; the lowest marks achieved were similar across all groups. Tests of normality and homogeneity were non-significant. An unrelated T-test found a significant difference in assessment performance between pre- and post-test groups. A significant improvement in performance followed the intervention, so the hypothesis was accepted. 相似文献
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研究生教育处在十字路口——以高等教育学科研究生教育为例 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
王洪才 《清华大学教育研究》2008,29(5):16-21
目前我国硕士生教育发展正面临着学术型与应用型两种发展方向的抉择,高等教育学科尤其如此。从现实的角度看,未来研究生教育发展方向并不能做这种非此即彼的选择,而应该走第三条道路,即实现学术型与应用型发展的均衡。其具体实施途径是建立学术分化机制,并通过建立新的课程选择机制来实现。 相似文献
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研究生教育不仅是知识性教育,更是能力教育,而能力又是丰富的、综合的,这就决定了以创新为主导的能力教育必须有效地运用具有系统整体性、有机多样性、复合复杂性等特征的生态思维方法,恰当处理好分析与综合、交叉与整合、发现与创造、体验与实践等要素之间的关系,进而促进研究生创新能力的提高。 相似文献
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研究生教育不仅是知识性教育,更是能力教育。以创新为主导的能力教育必须有效地运用具有系统整体性、有机多样性、复合性等特征的生态思维方法,掌握用生态思维方法提升研究生创新能力的基本策略,张扬培养创新性的个性和能力所需的质疑、求异、反省和批判精神,进而促进研究生创新能力的提高。 相似文献
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郭尚花 《忻州师范学院学报》2002,18(2):64-65
研究生作为我国高层次的人才群体,应该具备大胆实践、大胆创新的勇气和能力,激发他们自觉投入有中国特色社会主义建设的伟大事业中去。我们应紧紧把握“四个结合”,积极深化教学改革,使《科学社会主义理论与实践》这门课程富有生机和活力,更好地服务于有中国特色的社会主义。 相似文献
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Flexible pedagogies [Ryan and Tilbury 2013. Flexible Pedagogies: New Pedagogical Ideas. York: Higher Education Academy] place learner empowerment at the centre of curriculum development. Learner empowerment requires students to feel that they belong and are active in the learning process. This paper illuminates how, through the adoption of flexible pedagogies, belonging and trust were created in a cohort of 52 international postgraduate students, and the impact that this had on student learning. A qualitative interpretative approach captures students’ perceptions of aspects of curriculum design and delivery that aided their transition, promoted belonging, and empowered them as learners, leading to transformational change. This paper uses Ryan and Tilbury’s Flexible Pedagogies Framework [2013. Flexible Pedagogies: New Pedagogical Ideas. York: Higher Education Academy] to exemplify practice and discuss principles for curriculum design. Themes include; learner empowerment, future-facing education, decolonising education, crossing boundaries, transformational capabilities, and social learning. Recommendations highlight the need to challenge institutional constraints, employ creative teaching practices, embed assessment that promotes reflective practice, and create belonging through social learning. 相似文献
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本文采用基于学校培养方案或课程计划的文献分析方法, 运用图表及数据的统计分析, 对香港与内地较具代表性的八所高校英语专业硕士研究生的课程设置进行课程性质与学习内容两个维度的对比,总结出两地高校在相关专业课程设置上的异同, 归纳香港英语专业研究生课程设置对国内相关专业课程设置的启示, 期望对英语专业研究生教育有一定的参考价值 。 相似文献
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跨学科是一种多学科之间相互作用、相互补充的合作研究,是打破学科界限进行的科研活动。研究表明,跨学科研究有利于培养英语专业研究生的学术创新意识,有利于提高英语专业研究生的学术素养,有利于激发英语专业研究生的科研兴趣,有利于丰富英语专业研究生的学术活动。 相似文献
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中国研究生教育逐步形成了自身的基本理论体系,其基本内容主要有:研究生教育的目标指向学生的创新素养和创新能力的培养;研究生教育在性质上归属于精英教育;研究生教育中采取课程与研究相结合的培养模式;研究生培养过程中主要实施导师负责制;研究生教育是中国学生第一次真正意义上的接触学术研究。从内在逻辑来看,指向学生的创新素养和创新能力的培养,是研究生教育培养目标的应然逻辑;精英教育的定位是研究生教育在教育性质上的实然逻辑;采取课程与研究相结合的培养模式,是研究生培养中的过程逻辑;导师负责制是中国研究生培养过程中的管理控制逻辑;将研究生阶段设置为真正意义上的学术研究阶段,是中国社会对高等教育中的教育层级设置逻辑。 相似文献
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SIU Kin Wai Michael 《美中教育评论》2009,6(9):16-21
Although postgraduate design education has existed in western countries for several centuries, it is still new in China, including Hong Kong and Macao. In the past, although postgraduate design education has been claimed available in some universities in China, nearly all of them are fine-art or engineering oriented. Only in the past few years, postgraduate design education with significant design research elements has been incorporated in the curricula. This paper briefly reviews the trends and development of design research in postgraduate design education in the western world. It then identifies the limitations and constraints of the postgraduate design education in China. Based on case studies in several universities in China, the paper attempts to identify the opportunities and then new trends of design research in postgraduate design education in China. 相似文献
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“电路与系统”专业课程对很多应用领域具有支撑作用,此外,由于该学科领域与工程实践和器件发展密切相关,课程内容还呈现出独有的特性。分析了“电路与系统”专业课程的特点,并对比研究了国内外一些著名大学的研究生课程设置与建设情况,最后对国内高校在电路与系统学科领域的课程建设提出了几点建议。 相似文献
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本文主要针对考生在考研中遇到的学习数学的问题进行研究,强调制订数学学习计划的重要性,提出复习计划应分为起步、巩固、强化和冲刺等4个阶段,并就各阶段的目的及任务提出了一点看法。 相似文献
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研究生培养方案运行机制是由外部协调机制和内部运行机制组成的一个开放的系统,由研究生培养方案、研究生培养方案制(修)定、评估监控以及研究生培养质量等子系统组成,具有集合性、相关性、整体性、环境适应性、目的性等特性。对研究生培养方案运行机制进行理论分析,得到研究生培养方案运行机制系统图,并在此基础上探讨如何保证研究生培养方案有效运行。 相似文献
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Paul Wakeling Gillian Hampden‐Thompson Sally Hancock 《British Educational Research Journal》2017,43(6):1149-1167
Changes to undergraduate student funding arrangements in England have prompted concerns that increased indebtedness will deter graduates from postgraduate study. While it is clear that student debt has increased substantially in recent years, international evidence is equivocal on whether such debt is a deterrent to further study and there is hardly any prior research on this topic in the UK context. Using a large‐scale survey of 2009 and 2012 graduates from six selective English universities, we investigate the association between undergraduate debt, other graduate characteristics and progression to postgraduate study. We find some association of higher debt levels with lower rates of progression to postgraduate study, although this reduces when controlling for other factors, such as degree‐level attainment and subject discipline. Within a multivariate logistic regression model predicting progression to postgraduate study we find that debt is not a statistically significant predictor, although other characteristics are important. This indicates, we suggest, that underlying financial resources, rather than debt per se, are critical in enabling access to postgraduate study. We consider the implications of recently announced loans for postgraduate study in England given these findings. 相似文献