美国高等教育中的信息素质标准

本文主要论述了美国高校信息素质教育研究的一个重要方面－－美国高等教育信息素质标准问题，对该标准提出的历史背景、标准的内容和特点进行了明确而又精炼的分析和论述，为促进我国高校信息素质教育的发展提供理论依据。     

国内外信息素养标准研究现状与展望

通过剖析国内外信息素养内涵的演变过程,总结信息素养的本质和发展规律;分析国内外经典的信息素养标准、信息素养模式,认为当前我国信息素养标准的研究有必要从大学生信息素养教育出发,并应对信息素养标准内涵与逻辑关系、信息素养标准建立的权威性、信息素养量表设计、信息素养模式设计等主题给予重要的关注。      

基于学科的信息素质评价标准研究

考虑到不同学科的差异性以及评估的可操作性,基于学科的信息素质评价标准研究逐渐成为关注的热点。本文简要概述了制定学科信息素质评价标准的必要性,介绍了国外分学科的信息素质评价标准的研究进展及主要特点,提出我国应成立专门机构全面指导和规划我国信息素质评价标准的制定,应与各专业学会/协会或教育部专业学科指导委员会合作,在统一的通用信息素质评价标准基础上建立学科信息素质评价标准,并将其与大学生的培养目标相结合。     

Client-Based Projects and the ACRL Information Literacy Competency Standards for Higher Education

The library literature contains many discussions on problem-based learning as a means of engaging students in instruction and promoting information literacy. A related but relatively unexplored opportunity is available through client-based projects. Using examples from the business education literature, library literature, and the author's experience, the author attempts to connect the consulting processes of client-based projects to information literacy competencies, specifically, the ACRL Information Literacy Competency Standards for Higher Education. The correspondence in the steps reveals exceptional opportunities for librarians to simultaneously apply what they already know, stretch their own boundaries, and promote information literacy in highly-motivated students.     

信息素养标准和教学目标对图书馆教育职能改革的启示

分析了“美国高等教育信息素养标准”和“高校图书馆员信息素养教学目标”的产生背景、结构体例和责任分配等特点，揭示了这两个规范性文件在“加强统筹合作”、“倡导信息素养”和“提高馆员地位”等方面的指导意义。     

国内外信息素养评价标准比较研究

信息素养评价标准是信息素养教育评价的依据,也是准确判断人们信息素养程度与水平的标尺。国外信息素养评价标准的研究已经成为热点并出台了比较成熟的各种信息素养评价标准。本文在回顾国内外主要信息素养评价标准的基础上,对比分析得知,两者在信息素养评价标准的框架结构、核心内容,以及标准的可操作性都不强上具有相同点。但两者在研制主体、规范成熟程度、图书馆在其中的地位和作用以及标准的实施方式等方面存在明显的差别。最后,文章提出为加快我国信息素养评价标准的研制,应尽快成立国家层面的管理机构,出台国家性质的通用信息素养评价标准,确立图书馆专业协会在其中的作用,完善我国信息素养评价标准的指标体系和标准的实施方式。     

我国信息素养评价及其标准研究现状

信息素养评价研究是信息素养理论研究深化发展的必然方向。文章对我国信息素养评价的理论研究和实践活动做了全面评述,对我国现有的信息素养评价标准予以客观总结,指出信息素养评价研究存在的问题及解决的对策。     

国外大学生在线信息素养教育现状分析

论文对国外发达国家的在线信息素养教育发展现状进行分析,指出其在方式、内容、媒体形式、合作开发等方面的特征,并分析了从加强合作、扩展形式、完善内容、加强个性化服务等方面对我国开展大学生在线信息素养教育的一些启示。     

Data Information Literacy and Undergraduates: A Critical Competency

As a primer on data information literacy (DIL), this column will cover the background of the field and why it is relevant to college and university libraries serving undergraduate populations. This article includes how data information literacy relates to information literacy, competencies associated with DIL, the relevance of DIL to undergraduates, DIL in library instruction, and the reasons for library engagement with DIL. Examining DIL within the larger framework of information literacy can help outreach and instruction librarians engage with a format that may be unfamiliar to them but whose underlying foundation is well-established.     

论信息素质教育管理模式

基于信息素质教育的管理具有现实意义,结合目前我国信息素质教育存在的问题和不足,提出信息素质教育模式,在此基础上构建出一个由主体管理、内容规划管理和制度规划管理等构成的高校图书馆信息素质教育管理模式,以完善高校信息素质教育体系,提高大学生的信息能力。     

知识管理理论内核——信息素养能力论之构建

分析知识管理的内涵与信息素养的关系,研究探索信息素养能力论作为知识管理理论内核的充分必要条件,构建知识管理理论内核--信息素养能力论。     

Information Literacy Programs

Summary

With the rapid advances in information technology, the proliferation of information resources and formats, and the increasing complexities of access and evaluation, libraries recognize the necessity for a dynamic information literacy program that will address the needs of all categories of users. University faculty constitute one group of users to which the systemic college library increasingly endeavors to extend and market its services and programs, including its information literacy training workshops. A consideration of this library/classroom faculty relationship in the context of the adult education literature, as well as successful models that have been employed in this effort, provide insight on ways in which the library can successfully accomplish its information literacy training objectives among this group.     

The New National School Library Standards: Implications for Information Literacy Instruction in Higher Education

This paper explores the new American Association of School Libraries (AASL) National School Library Standards relative to the information literacy pipeline as K-12 students reach university-level learning environments. Shifts in the standards, and therefore eventual shifts in this pipeline, are examined. The new school library standards integrate standards for learners, school libraries, and school librarians. This paper will focus exclusively on the standards for learners, as this is where the primary crossover between high schools and academic libraries takes place. Potential implications and future directions for academic librarianship, especially relative to information literacy instruction, are discussed.     

略论高校大学生信息素养教育

叙述信息素养的涵义及特征，对大学生开展信息素养教育的重要意义，以及开展大学生信息素养教育的措施及途径进行有益探讨。     

十年来我国信息素养研究述评——对信息素养研究论文的计量分析

采用文献计量学方法,从信息素养定义与内涵、信息素养评价标准和实践、信息素养与文献信息机构的关系、信息素养与图书情报领域热点问题的相关性研究4个方面对十年间信息素养研究论文进行全面分析,并在此基础上,指出今后信息素养研究的重点及应注意的问题。     

从普适技能到嵌入实践——国外信息素养理论与实践回顾

20世纪70年代,在信息技术迅速发展和信息资源日益重要的背景下,信息素养概念产生。随后,美国图书馆界率先将书目指导业务转型为信息素养教育,信息素养也成为图书馆情报学的重要研究领域。本文主要依据国外信息素养领域文献及其他相关文献,对信息素养概念、理论、实践的演进进行了比较全面的分析和总结,旨在为国内同仁从全局角度理解国外信息素养领域的各种变化,提供线索和洞见。研究发现:国外信息素养领域对早期信息素养概念进行了四种不同性质的修正及两次颠覆性改变,引进和发展了多种相关理论,包括各种流派的建构主义学习理论、各种批判理论和实践理论,实施了不同路径的信息素养教育实践;这些相互影响的发展变化导致了三种信息素养范式的出现:普适技能范式、情境化能力范式和嵌入实践范式。通过对已有范式的反思,本文提出未来信息素养研究和实践应将培养持久的信息获取利用习惯纳入考量范围。     

Web 2.0 and Information Literacy Instruction: Aligning Technology with ACRL Standards

The purpose of this article is to report on how Web 2.0 tools in an online information literacy instruction course aligned with ACRL's Information Literacy Competency Standards for Higher Education. A qualitative case study was undertaken on an online graduate course related to information literacy instruction. Data collected included: course activities, assignments, emails, online discussions, and surveys. The educational theory of constructivism and its adherence to reflection, active learning, and social interaction was used to find patterns in the data. Activity theory provided a framework for data analysis and interpretation related to the patterns of activities that took place while students used each Web 2.0 tool. Web 2.0 was found to enhance all five information literacy standards. These standards related to collaboration, information organization, creativity, discussion, and technology education.     

A Usage Survey of Standards and Guidelines Affecting Library Services to Distance Education Nursing Programs

Abstract

There are a number of important documents that provide guidance in the consideration of library services supporting nursing programs and students at a distance. Standards are available from the National League for Nursing Accrediting Commission (NLNAC), the American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN), and the Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE). In addition, the Association of College and Research Libraries' (ACRL) Guidelines for Distance Learning Library Services offers interested parties another option, as do the more recently published Information Literacy Competency Standards for Higher Education. This paper reports on a survey concerning these documents and their usefulness to those planning or enhancing library services in support of distance nursing programs and students.     

中、美大学生信息素养能力标准管窥

信息素养是个体能认识到何时需要信息、有效地搜索、评估和使用所需信息的能力。美国ACRL颁布的《美国高等教育信息素养评价》和中国清华大学颁布的《北京地区高校信息素质能力指标体系》为评估大学生的信息素养提供了理论框架,设立了教育标准。     

新世纪信息素质及信息素质教育研究统计与分析

利用指示词词频方法，对在新世纪发表的有关信息素质及信息素质教育研究的349篇文献，从研究对象、研究机构和研究内容3方面进行统计和分析，提出有待进一步探讨的几个研究问题。