团队情绪智力量表编制与实证研究——基于企业高管团队的调查与分析

在文献回顾的基础上,界定了团队情绪智力的概念和结构层次,结合深入访谈的结果初步形成团队情绪智力的构成维度,自编团队情绪智力量表。以高管团队为调查对象,进行了实际调查验证。研究发现,团队情绪智力由团队情绪认知能力、团队情绪互动和分享能力、团队情绪评估和协调能力和团队情绪规范能力四个要素构成;数据显示,该团队情绪智力量表具有较好的信度和效度。     

临时团队情绪智力对团队创造力的影响研究

临时团队情绪智力与团队创造力的关系是情绪与创新领域研究的热点。研究以大学生临时团队为样本,采用结构方程模型和仿真模拟分析,对团队情绪智力、创新文化、快速信任、知识转移、团队创造力5个变量进行实证研究,探究了临时团队情绪智力对团队创造力的影响机制。研究发现,临时团队情绪智力通过创新文化、快速信任、知识转移的有调节的中介效应间接影响团队创造力。最后分析了该研究对临时团队管理实践的启示。     

涌现型领导对团队情绪、员工创新行为的影响研究

 应用情绪事件理论,揭示团队情绪在涌现型领导与员工创新行为之间的跨层次作用机制。通过对企业不同团队主管及成员524个样本的调研,运用HLM分析方法对假设进行验证。结果表明,挫折对团队情绪有负面影响,而涌现型领导可以削弱挫折事件对团队情绪的负面作用,显示出在管理团队情绪方面的突出优势。此外,涌现型领导产生所内涵的高质量领导-成员关系,更容易对员工创新这种情感驱动型行为产生作用,其中借助了团队情绪的完全中介作用。文章最后讨论了本研究的理论价值和实践启示。     

浅谈数学教学中“学困生”的转化问题

“学困生”时刻围绕着农村初级校的教学，从本人几年来的体会感到，“学困生”对学习产生逆反的情绪，是提高整体教学水平的一大困难。“学困生”的成因是多方面的，有家庭的、有社会的、有智力方面的，也有非智力方面的、有先天的、也有后天的。但大部分“学困生”都是后天形成的，下面就对后天形成的“学困生”问题浅谈自己的看法.     

知识团队成员多样性的管理策略:以中国文化为背景

成员多样性是知识团队的一个重要特征.在已有西方理论研究基础上,结合中国文化及国情提出了对知识团队成员多样性的管理策略,即选择和培训适合在中国文化背景下进行合作的团队成员、考虑中国式公平的薪酬体系、通过降低权力距离和强化集体主义文化倾向来培养团队的情绪智力,以及塑造积极的多样性范式.     

领导者情绪智力、感知凝聚力与冲突管理风格——基于情绪氛围的调节作用

基于两家高科技企业67个团队的领导及其353名成员的配对数据,构建了一个被调节的中介效应模型,检验了领导者情绪智力对冲突管理风格的影响机制。研究发现:领导者的情绪智力能够正向影响协调型和退让型冲突管理风格,负向影响竞争型冲突管理风格;感知凝聚力在情绪智力和冲突管理风格的关系中起到中介作用;情绪氛围在情绪智力与感知凝聚力之间的关系中具有正向调节作用,情绪氛围在情绪智力与冲突处理风格之间的调节效应通过感知凝聚力起作用。     

网络情绪演进的实证研究

选取典型事件为研究对象,提出了网络情绪的概念.通过设置和计量网络情绪比例、网络情绪强度等指标,得出网络情绪的演进基本规律,并分析网络情绪的产生原因、蔓延和消解影响因素、网络情绪与现实社会“互涉”的影响因素.基于上述研究,从网络情绪管理的视角,提出了网络舆情管理的思路.     

网络群体事件特征的实证研究

目前针对网络群体事件的研究多以思辩性为主,科学研究论文较少,不足以支持对网络群体事件本质和发展规律的认识.以天涯论坛为研究对象,分别根据回帖量的分布、最多十人所回帖量占比、回帖密集度以及情绪分布等指标,比较网络群体事件典型帖子和非网络群体事件帖子,发现参与网络群体事件的网民,其网络活动具有正常作息规律,网络群体事件的网络特征表现为具有阶跃特性,其指标“回帖密集度”值会远远高于非网络群体事件;最后,网络群体事件中网民的负面情绪,如愤怒、厌恶,明显高于非网络群体事件.本研究进一步指出,指标“回帖密集度”和网民负面情绪能够有效地区分网络群体事件和非网络群体事件.     

EQ理论在心理健康教育中的作用

一、引言 EQ(Emotional Interlligence)概念一经提出,曾经风靡整个世界,对人们认识情绪及情绪在现实生活中的意义起到了强烈的震撼作用,并以惊人的速度使人们认识、理解和接受了这一概念。Salovey和Mayer、Goleman等人对情绪智力结构的研究,揭示了情绪智力的内涵,开阔了人们的视野,也引起了心理学界的诸多争论。诸如,EQ概念的内涵究竟包括哪些方面?是Salovey和Mayer的“三因子”,还是Goleman的“五因子”;EQ主要针对情绪范畴,还是包括个性、动机等其它非智力因素,它与传统智力和动机、人格等关系怎样;EQ能决定人成功的80％有没有实证性研究等。本文认为EQ可以从狭义(Salovey和Mayer的三因子)和广义(Goleman的五因子)来理解,     

对普通学校音乐教育目标定位的反思

针对目前将普通学校音乐教育目标定位于美育的现状。本文试图从情绪心理学、脑科学的角度以及运用戈尔曼的“情绪智力”理论重新探讨音乐教育的终极目标——情感教育。     

Students' Reactions to the Introduction of Videoconferencing for Classroom Instruction

This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors.     

Cooler temperatures inductive to locust outbreaks

Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China＇s projected climate warming could decrease the pest＇s numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007.     

Exploring Multiplexity: Social Network Structures in a Computer-Supported Distance Learning Class

A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction.     

Low doses of a red wine ingredient figh diabetes in mice

Aresearch group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol--a chemical found in the skins of red grapes and in red wine--can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin, according to a report in the October,2007 issue of Cell Metabolism. As insulin resistance is often characterized as the most critical factor contributing to the development of Type 2 diabetes, the findings“provide a potential new therapeutic approach for preventing or treating” both conditions, the researchers said.     

The Role of Intermediating Institutions in the Diffusion of Electronic Data Interchange (EDI): How Industry Associations Intervened in Denmark, Finland, and Hong Kong

Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies.     

How Electronic Publishers are Protecting Against Piracy: Doubts About Technical Systems of Protection

The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means.     

Rough Justice: A Statistical Assessment of ICANN's Uniform Dispute Resolution Policy

Long-standing conflict between domain name registrants and trademark holders prompted the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) to create a global, mandatory arbitration procedure known as the Uniform Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP). The UDRP has been used in 2166 cases involving 3938 domain names as of 1 November 2000. The policy gives the initiator of a complaint, generally a trademark holder, the right to choose which ICANN-accredited dispute resolution service provider (RSP) will handle the case. During the preparation of the UDRP,some feared that complainant selection would lead to "forum shopping" that might bias the results. This article performs a statistical assessment of the forum-shopping thesis and finds support for it. There are statistically significant differences in the various RSPs' propensity to take away names from defendants; there are also major differences in the number of cases brought to each RSP. RSPs who take away names have the larger share of cases. The study examines other variables that might explain differences in market share, such as price, the plaintiff's nationality, or the time taken to decide a case. It finds that nationality and time also are correlated with market share. The study concludes that shopping for a favorable outcome is an important factor in the UDRP.     

Prevalence of soft neurological signs in Chinese people

Prof. Raymond C.K. Chen, a neuropsychologist with the CAS Institute of Psychology, has made novel progress in his studies of schizophrenia. His work has been reported by a recent issue of Behavioural Neurology.     

Molecular motor assembly of a biomimetic system

Active biological molecules and functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery, disease diagnosis and therapy, and new nanodevice construction.     

Monoculture Rubber Plantations Have Negative Ef ects on Controlling Splash Erosion

<正>In Xishuangbanna,one of China’s most biodiverse regions,landscape has changed dramatically during the past three decades due to the conversion of tropical rainforest to rubber plantations.In steep areas,terraces are often constructed before planting rubber trees,which causes two important changes in the soil:the destabilization of soil in the bench terraces and the increased vulnerability of unvegetated riser faces to erosion.Few studies have documented the nature and intensity of erosion on bench terraces.Prof.LIU Wenjie and his colleagues from the Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden(XTBG)conducted a study in Menglun County(21°5′39″N,101°15′55″E),Xishuangbanna to evaluate the influence