“蝴蝶效应”在幼儿园班级家长工作中的运用

在混沌心理学中,人们把因忽视微不足道的小小因素,而引发不可想象的巨大而复杂变化的现象,称之为“蝴蝶效应”。在幼儿园班级家长工作的管理中,常常也会发生“蝴蝶效应”。本文从“蝴蝶效应”的要素、“蝴蝶效应”在家长工作中的体现等方面,阐述了“蝴蝶效应”在家长中引起的巨大变化。     

“蝴蝶效应”与思想政治工作

“蝴蝶效应”与思想政治工作大约自７０年代以来，混沌理论成了学术界一颗“新星”，美国气象学家洛伦兹所著的《混沌的本质》一书风靡世界。混沌理论可能较深奥，但是其中著名的“蝴蝶效应”理论却是深入浅出的。１９７９年１２月，洛伦兹在华盛顿的一次演讲中提出：一只...     

论当代大学生心理障碍中的"蝴蝶效应"

“蝴蝶效应”在当代大学生心理障碍中的作用已经不可忽视,引起社会的普遍关注。本文首先介绍了“蝴蝶效应”的由来以及它在大学生心理障碍中的作用;其次分析了为什么大学生易受“蝴蝶效应”的影响而产生心理障碍;最后谈到如何避免大学生心理障碍中的“蝴蝶效应”,提出了一些切实可行的方法。     

语文教学的"混沌化"与"科学化"

语文课程的一个重要任务是培养语感。本文以语感为切入点,简略回顾了语文单独设科以来的语文教学实践历程,区分了“混沌化”和“科学化”这两种观念和做法,并指出语感培养应依靠语文教学的“混沌化”,而非“科学化”。     

“混沌”的基本特征及其在教学设计中的应用

混沌学是现代科学和现代技术结合的产物。20世纪70年代末,混沌学的理论已渗透到教学设计领域。简要介绍混沌学的基本特征,结合现代教育理论,从教学设计中的非线性思想、教学设计中的蝴蝶效应、元认知学习与分形以及教学评价与奇怪吸引子等方面探讨混沌学原理在现代教学设计中的应用。     

论中学化学教学中的"混沌现象"

所谓教学中的“混沌现象” ,是指由于教学内容的缺陷 ,教学方案不完善或理解上的偏差 ,学生觉得某些知识内容“拎不清” ,产生许多不可预期的歧义 ,这种对教学内容的歧义达到一定的量的积累后便形成一种复杂的“混沌现象”。中学化学中的“混沌现象”是怎样产生的 ,如何辩证地认识“混沌现象” ,怎样把造成“混沌现象”的教学内容转化成培养学生创新能力的素材 ,很值得我们去深入地研究。造成“混沌现象”的原因主要有以下几个方面 :1　中学化学教学内容的局限性就知识角度来分析 ,中学化学是强调培养学生基础知识和基本技能的基础学科 ,其…     

教学系统中的混沌初探

介绍了混沌概念,分析了教学系统是一个非线性的混沌系统,分析了教学系统中的"蝴蝶效应",奇异吸引子,有序与无序等混沌规律,指出了如何自觉地利用这些混沌规律为教学服务,以提高教学效益.     

混沌理论与新课程理念下的教学设计

混沌理论不仅是物理学、数学理论的发展，同时也是社会科学与自然科学完美结合的理论。新课程理念下的教学设计过程充满了混沌，混沌理论对现代教学设计具有重要的指导作用。应当掌握混沌理论系统及其特征．并从教学设计与蝴蝶效应、元认知学习与分形等方面明确混沌理论在现代教学设计中的应用。     

家教中也有蝴蝶效应

混沌理论研究者洛伦兹,曾在一次讲演中宣称:“一只蝴蝶在巴西扇动翅膀,有可能会在美国的德克萨斯引起一场龙卷风。”这是混沌理论研究中的一个重要结果:“蝴蝶效应”。进一步的解释就是:初始条件的十分微小的变化,会经过不断放大,对其未来状态造成极其巨大的差别。     

基于混沌理论下的英语教学设计

混沌学是社会科学和自然科学完美结合的理论,20世纪70年代末混沌学的理论已渗透至教学设计研究领域,对现代英语教学设计具有重要的指导作用。英语教学活动是一个动态的过程设计,应当掌握混沌学的理论,利用其特征如蝴蝶效应、分形、奇异吸引子等理论来思考,从而拓宽现代英语教学设计研究的视野。     

Instructional Design as Critical and Creative Thinking: A Journey Through a Jamestown-Era Native American Village

The role of critical and creative thinking has been debated within the field of instructional design. Through an instructional design and development project we have identified how critical and creative thinking are essential to the instructional design process. This paper highlights a recent project focused on a virtual Native American village and the development of supporting instructional materials. The materials combine instruction on content-area material, technology and critical and creative thinking skills. Our concept of critical and creative thinking skills is guided by a model that includes idea generation, reflective judgment, attitudes and dispositions and self-regulation. Through the process of designing instruction to teach critical and creative thinking skills, we recognized that these critical and creative thinking skills are essential in the design process.     

The least restrictive environment for gifted and talented students

An instructional model for teaching creative thinking techniques and strategies is described based on the theory that teaching for creative development requires a systematic organization.     

Creativity in the training and practice of instructional designers: the Design/Creativity Loops model

This article presents a discussion of research and theoretical perspectives on creativity and instructional design, offering a conceptual model of the connection between these two constructs that was originally proposed in the dissertation work of the first author (Clinton, Creativity and design: A study of the learning experience of instructional design and development graduate students, Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Georgia, Athens, 2007) and that we call the Design/Creativity Loops (DCL) model. Central to the model is a representation of the iterative, looping problem-solving cycle that can include established stages of creative thinking. As an instructional designer is routinely confronted with the next task or design problem in a project, these tasks or problems spawn iterative mental excursions that are opportunities for creative thinking. This article also explores ways that the design and development process can benefit from an emphasis on creativity and offers suggested directions for future research.     

Teaching improvement grants: what they tell us about professors' instructional choices for the use of technology in higher education

To understand the creative possibilities for the instructional uses of technology, it is important to understand what professors’ are thinking about or imagining they could be doing. This article describes how an analysis of teaching improvement grants can inform us regarding professors’ instructional choices for the use of technology in higher education. An analysis over 6 years of award winning innovative technology proposals emphasized the positive practices that were being proposed, the importance of situating the analysis within an historical framework (eg, over time, culture, infrastructure) and the value of focusing on professor thinking that precedes teaching action and subsequent evaluation of its impact on learning.     

在《复变函数论》教学中培养学生创造性思维

论述在《复变函数论》课堂教学中培养学生的创造性思维包括:激发学生的学习兴趣;基础知识是培养学生创造性思维的基础;多做开拓性训练,培养学生的联想能力;注重学生反馈,及时改进教学;积极开展第二课堂5个方面。     

钻研语文教材的创新思维——以“联”的思维透化教材

在小学语文教学过程中,教师要理解教材编者的意图,通过创新思维钻研教材,可以"联"的思维角度和方式,在贯联、类联、关联中透化教材,从而使教学目标得以实现。     

Integrating Creative Thinking Skills Pedagogies into a Higher Education Visual Arts Course

Although there has been increasing international emphasis on creativity in education, many creativity training programmes have focused on enhancing students' creative thinking skills with few studies on how these skills can be integrated into the teaching of subject disciplines. As a member of a Community of Practice project that ran from spring 2021 to summer 2022 at my university, I worked with ten university teachers from multiple disciplines to develop and implement instructional strategies to foster students' creative thinking skills. The paper documented the development, implementation and evaluation of creative thinking skills teaching strategies for a higher education course in visual arts. Both the development of the teaching strategies and the measurement of the impact on student learning have undergone vigorous research procedures and made reference to the existing literature. The effectiveness of the activities was assessed using multiple methods including the Torrance Test of Creative Thinking, a self-report inventory, and a focus group interview. The results indicated the new learning activities enhanced students' creative thinking skills. They also showed that creativity can be developed through teaching while revealing that playfulness, freedom and structure, group interactions, and problem-solving activities are beneficial for the development of creative thinking skills. Readers may better understand the different ways in which creative thinking skills instruction materials can be developed and incorporated into teaching of visual arts by making reference to the strategies suggested and the process of development in the paper.     

概念图的理论及其在教学中的应用

概念图已经开始为越来越多的人所关注。现代认知主义学习理论和建构主义学习理论都非常好的支持概念图的教学意义。通过概念图进行学习,能提高学生的理解能力和记忆能力,有助于培养学生的逻辑思维和创造性思维。本文主要探讨概念图的理论基础、概念图在教学中的作用和意义、并具体介绍了概念图在实际教学中的应用情况。     

Teaching Creativity Creatively

Abstract

A theory of creative thinking is presented as it related to the implementation of computer‐based instructional design. Methods used in a graduate‐level course at Johns Hopkins University for teaching creativity are described. An emphasis on process over product allows instructors to focus on problem‐solving strategies at all levels of development. Finally, the effects of the computer on the creative process are discussed and suggestions are made for avoiding the trap of technological obsolescence.     

‘Thinking Schools, Learning Nations’ Implementation of Curriculum Review in Singapore

‘Thinking schools’ will be sites of learning for everyone declared the Singapore Prime Minister, Goh Chok and Minister of Education Teo Chee Hean’s in 1997 also spoke on the model of’ ‘thinking schools, learning nation’. Gardner’s model was used for the thinking school model in Singapore, in order to develop critical and creative thinking in students. This was to be done with the use of instructional technology as an enabling tool using a diversity of approaches including integrated project work. This paper reports on how one school went about changing approaches to teaching and learning by implementing integrated project work as a way of integrating the content areas of the curriculum, mathematics and science through English language, supported by the tools of instructional technology.