从中国文学史的背景看赵树理的“三农”文学

自《诗经》始,中国文学素有"兴农"、"乐农"、"悯农"的传统,尤其是五四新文化运动以来,描写农业、农村、农民的"三农"文学在表现农民苦难、农村凋敝、乡村批判、农民的觉醒与反抗、农民进城等五个方面有了长足的发展。在此背景下,赵树理创作的个性特征可以得到清晰的体认:始终立足于黄土地,与农村、农民保持着血脉相连的关系;致力于表现农村错综复杂的社会关系,表现农业生产方式、乡村社会结构的变迁以及这一过程中农民的命运与心态的变化;反映出带有晋东南特征的农村社会伦理状况,表明了国民性批判线索的历史性超越;执著地追求乡野风格,其作品带有浓郁的乡土趣味。赵树理是现代文学史上从精神内涵到文体形式、审美风格整体上最能代表农民的作家。赵树理对于当今文学创作仍有启迪意义。     

为经济发展铺轨架桥

<正> 讷河市作为全国农村教育综合改革实验区,从促进农村经济发展和社会进步的目标出发,不断深化教育改革,完善教育结构,在加强基础教育的同时,创建了农村成职教体系,探索出一条提高农民素质、促进农村经济发展的有效途径。农村成职教体系是与基础教育相互沟通,协调发展,直接为农村两个文明建设服务的一个教育系列。农     

目前农民的学习心理和学习要求

<正> 最近我们深入农村,对百名农民学习心理和学习要求进行了抽样调查。从调查中反映出以下几方面的情况: (一)是农村产品结构的变化,看广大农民对学习的要求。农村产业结构,大约有百分之七十七的劳动力从事粮食生产,百分之十三的农民从单一的农业生产脱摆出来,从事作业、畜牧业、副业、     

扩大农村文化消费途径思考

我国农村文化消费低迷,扩大农村文化消费,必须充分认识文化消费的意义与价值,更新农民消费观念;优化农村经济结构和教育结构,提高农民消费能力;切实履行地方政府文化职能,优化农村文化消费环境;研究把握农村文化消费特点,加强农村文化产品的有效供给。     

流动、生计与身份——公共教育制度内外的农民工及子女

<正>一、农民、农民工子女与公共教育在城乡二元结构的背景下,大规模的农民进城务工带来了农民(农村户籍人)家庭结构和生计方式的变化,出现了与教育相关的种种新称谓:"留守儿童"打工子弟"流动儿童"。这些新的称谓都显示出新     

试论新形势下农民职业教育的发展问题

当前我国农村在经济发展、社会结构变迁与制度创新、农民思想观念转化等方面所表现出的转折性变化,标志其已经进入了新的历史阶段。立足新阶段的基本趋势与特征,分析并明确其对农民职业教育发展的影响,有利于重新确定农民职业教育的目标、思路、实现路径,进而构建起新的农民职业教育体系。     

现阶段提高农民素质的意义与途径探微

农民整体素质不高已成为制约新农村建设的瓶颈。提高农民素质对于增强我国综合国力、有效转移农村剩余劳动力和建设和谐新农村具有特别重要的意义。提高农民素质必须采取以下措施:夯实农村义务教育根基,提高农民基本素养;加强农村职业教育,增进农民专业知识和技能;消除城乡二元结构,促进城乡人员“双向”流动;建立高校与农村联姻体制,培养乡村人才队伍;实行“农村志愿者”计划,带动农民素质的提高。。     

由单一走向多元——论当代农村小说创作理念的变异

在中国当代文学史上,农村小说创作走过了一条不同寻常的发展道路。新中国成立后,政治—思想框架结构在农村小说创作中一直处于主流地位。新时期以来,由于社会的转型及文学观念的更新,农村小说创作转向生活框架结构、家族模式结构、寓言式结构、现代派结构并存交叉的发展阶段,创作视角上也出现了由精英视角向权力视角、农民本位视角、多元混合视角的转变,昭示出创作理念在转型期农村小说裂变与冲突中的重要性。     

基于新农村建设的农村文化建设路径分析

文化建设是新农村建设不可或缺的重要组成部分.然而,由于根深蒂固的传统文化和农村不良习俗影响着广大农民的思维和意识;农村科学技术不发达和农民受教育程度较低,致使农村对文化需求不旺盛和农民价值观念落后;农村文化发展水平的不平衡,形成农村文化建设与经济发展的不相协调;再加上市场经济对农村文化的负面影响,造成了我国农村文化的贫困.为此,应寻找出我国农村文化建设的有效路径.     

陕南农村传播媒介生态分析与对策

本文以媒介生态学的视角,分析了陕南农村大众传播媒介的畸形结构与传播功能严重失衡的现状,提出了改善和调节农村媒介生态,充分发挥大众传媒在建设社会主义新农村进程中信息和科技知识传播功能的途径:政府要加大农村信息基础设施的投入,给予政策倾斜,提高对农传播效果;媒体要确立为“三农”服务的指导思想,积极采取适合农村市场的市场开发策略和传播策略,调整节目设置结构,增加“农民情结、农民视角、农民内容”的对农传播节目数量;新闻、文化、教育等部门和农村基层组织要通力合作,加强对农民媒介素养的培养和教育,培育造就一代新型农民。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

Western and Eastern culture differences in commercial field

The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

风的曲线

Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.