评康生对马克思主义不断革命论的篡改

党的十一届六中全会一致通过的《关于建国以来党的若干历史问题的决议》,对于所谓“无产阶级专政下继续革命”的特定含义、它所包含的左倾错误论点都一一作了科学的分析。《决议》指出,所谓“无产阶级专政下继续革命的理论”,既不符合马列主义,也不符合中国实际,因而脱离了毛泽东思想的轨道,必须把它同毛泽东思想完全区别开来。同时,《决议》还指出,我们坚决纠正“文化大革命”中所谓一个阶级推翻一个阶级的“无产阶级     

试论社会主义和平发展历史时期的革命

党的十一届六中全会通过的《关于建国以来党的若干历史问题的决议》(以下简称《决议》),在坚决纠正“无产阶级专政下继续革命”的错误口号时,依据马克思列宁主义的基本原理,总结历史经验,提出了“和平发展时期的革命”(即社会主义和平发展历史时期的革命)的科学命题,这是科学社会主义理论中的一个新问题,有很重大的理论和实践意义,需要我们探讨、论证和宣传。     

怎样理解十一届六中全会对毛泽东思想的界定

党的十一届六中全会是以完成党的指导思想的拨乱反正而载入史册的。全会通过的《关于建国以来党的若干历史问题的决议》（以下简称《决议》）对毛泽东的历史地位作了实事求是的正确评价,使全国人民和世界上关心这个问题的广大朋友“胸中悬石落地”（津巴布韦穆加贝语）。《决议》对毛泽东思想定义、科学体系、活的灵魂作了新的科学的界定。一、关于毛泽东思想的科学定义《决议》指出：“毛泽东思想是马克思列宁主义在中国的运用和发展,是被实践证明了的关于中国的革命和建设（“和建设”三个字为党的十二大所加）的正确的理论原则和经验总…     

解读“科学执政，民主执政，依法执政”

对十六届四中全会《中共中央关于加强党的执政能力建设的决议》进行生产性阅读，以“加强党的执政能力，是时代的要求、人民的要求”所指向的社会形态现代性研究域，以“为谁执政，靠谁执政，怎样执政”和“依法执政”所指向的民主政治现代性研究域，为两大理论资源开发背景，解读“科学执政，民主执政，依法执政”执政理念的内涵，并从三个维度探讨党的执政能力问题。     

略述刘少奇同志对我党群众路线的贡献

《关于建国以来党的若干历史问题的决议》指出:“把马克思列宁主义关于人民群众是历史的创造者的原理系统地运用在党的全部活动中,形成党在一切工作中的群众路线。”我党的革命家、理论家刘少奇同志在党的革命历程中对此作出了卓越的贡献。     

三个历史决议彰显了党的历史主动精神

中国共产党百年历程的三个历史决议形成于不同的历史时期,充分彰显了百年大党的清醒和成熟,深刻显示了党的历史主动精神。《关于若干历史问题的决议》正本清源,把握革命主动,为新民主主义革命提供路线图;《关于建国以来党的若干历史问题的决议》审时度势,把握建设主动,为改革开放和中国式现代化建设奠定基础;《中共中央关于党的百年奋斗重大成就和历史经验的决议》把握“两个确立”,为民族复兴凝聚共识。在传承和弘扬中国共产党人精神谱系中把握历史主动精神的关键在于,坚持中国共产党的领导。     

"增强党的执政能力与保持党的先进性理论研讨会"述要

2005年6月18日由中山大学教育学院、中山大学社会科学处主办的“增强党的执政能力与保持党的先进性理论研讨会”在中山大学召开。来自中共中央党史研究室、中共中央党校、武汉大学、中山大学、中共广州市委党校以及《百年潮》、《中山大学学报》等杂志社的专家、学者共30余人参加了此次研讨会。会议由中山大学党委副书记、副校长李萍教授主持,中山大学党委书记李延保教授致辞。这次研讨会的主题是研究新时期加强党的执政能力建设和保持党的先进性及如何深入开展先进性教育的问题。会议以“三个代表”重要思想为指导,围绕新时期加强党的执政…     

《决议》精神融入思想道德与法治课程教学的逻辑进路

将《中共中央关于党的百年奋斗重大成就和历史经验的决议》（以下简称《决议》）精神及时融入思想道德与法治课程教学,需要准确把握《决议》精神赋能课程教学目标的价值逻辑,深刻领会“中国共产党是什么、干什么”而“知党”;需要精准把握《决议》精神融入课程教学内容的讲授逻辑,依据教材结合教学内容找准切入点,培养“爱党”情感;需要深入把握大学生对《决议》精神的接受逻辑,引导大学生“知党”入脑、“爱党”入心、“忠于党”入行。     

精神文明建设首先要搞好党风

党的十四届六中全会《决议》指出：“加强精神文明建设首先要从严治党，搞好党风”。这一论断深刻地揭示了党风建设与社会主义精神文明建设的辩证关系，是对我们党的作风建设和党领导的社会主义精神文明建设历史经验的科学总结，对于我们从思想上正确认识并在行动上深人落实《决议》精神，在精神文明建设中搞好党风建设，以党风建设影响、带动全社会的精神文明建设，具有十分重大的指导意义。一、搞好党风是坚持和加强党对精神文明建设领导的需要首先，加强党风建设是巩固党的执政地位，提高党的领导能力和执政水平的重要保证。精神文明建设…     

论加强党的执政能力与科学发展观

十六届四中全会通过了《中共中央关于加强党的执政能力建设的决定》,把“加强党的执政能力建设”明确为对全党的要求。加强党的执政能力是中国共产党人求真务实,保持党的先进性的重要体现。在新形势下,树立和落实科学发展观,坚持立党为公,执政为民,将对把我党建设成为始终做到“三个代表”,永远保持先进性,经得住各种风浪考验的马克思主义执政党产生重大而深远的意义。     

“底部”的颠覆:《秀拉》的狂欢化书写

托尼·莫里森在小说《秀拉》中创造了一个主流社会主宰下的黑人社区——“底部”,书写了“底部”的黑人勇士秀拉、伊娃、夏德拉克等挣脱白人压迫、建构主体身份的艰辛努力。在巴赫金狂欢化理论视域下,小说《秀拉》的三个狂欢化特征——狂欢化的"边沿"时空、狂欢化的怪诞人体和狂欢化的死亡形象,深化了作品的批判性主题,彰显了作家的创作意图。     

爱略特小说中的编织艺术与共同体意识——兼析《米德尔马契》中“网”的意象

乔治·爱略特的代表作《米德尔马契》中充斥着大量有关"网"的意象,这一设计是作者有意为之的,它凝结了爱略特对艺术和共同体的深刻洞见。文章从"网"的意象入手,从服饰、生活、叙事三方面,探究爱略特对个人与共同体关系的认识。     

A pair of two-component regulatory genes<Emphasis Type="Italic">ecr</Emphasis>A1/A2 in<Emphasis Type="Italic">S. coelicolor</Emphasis>

Two-component genes are kinds of genetic elements involved in regulation of antibiotic production inStreptomyces coelicolor. DNA microarray analysis revealed thatecrA1/A2, which mapped at distant sites fromred lucus and encode respectively the kinase and regulator, expressed coordinately with genes of Red specific biosynthetic pathway.ecrA1 andecrA2 gene-disruptive mutants were constructed using homogenotisation by reciprocal double crossover. Fermentation data showed that the undecylprodigiosin (Red) level of production was lower than that of wild-type strain. However, the change of the actinorhodin (Act) production level was not significant compared with wild type. Thus, these experiment results confirmed that the two-component systemecrA1/A2 was positive regulatory element forred gene cluster. Project (No.20172046) supported by the National Natural Foundation of China     

Comparative studies on phenotypic plasticity of two herbs,<Emphasis Type="Italic">Changium smyrnioides</Emphasis> and<Emphasis Type="Italic">Anthriscus sylvestris</Emphasis>

The endangered medicinal herb,Changium smyrnioides can only be found in deciduous forest gaps within the middle to northern subtropical broad-leaved evergreen forest zone of China. The considerable plasticity of its shoot and root structure helps it to capture light more effectively in winter and early spring, and to adapt to the soil moisture conditions in its narrow habitat. Another medicinal plant,Anthriscus sylvestris, is of similar economic importance but commonly distributed widely. In contrast toC. smyrnioides, it has low structural plasticity. It is also specialized to adapt to the moist and sunny environment, where habitat, such as the banks of creeks and rivers, is abundant. Project supported by the National Basic Research Program (973) of China (No. G2000046805) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 39970058)     

Seymour Benzer and T4 <Emphasis Type="Italic">r</Emphasis>II

One of the goals of genetics is to understand genes in as much detail as possible. For instance, with respect to a given gene, one would like to know its chromosomal location, its physical and genetic size, its neighbours, the number of mutations/alleles defining the gene, the order of mutations, the genetic/physical distance between them, etc. Thus, rather than focusing on the whole genome, one focuses on the finer details of a given genetic segment. The exercise of probing such details is called ‘fine structure genetic analysis’. There are several pioneers who have contributed enormously to this area in many bacterial and phage systems. Two stalwarts, Seymour Benzer and Charles Yanofsky, stand preeminent among them. In the following pages I present briefly Benzer’s outstanding work on the fine structure of the rII region of bacteriopage T4. These path-breaking studies contributed significantly to our understanding of the structure, organization and function of genes. R Jayaraman is an Emeritus Professor of Molecular Biology at the School of Biological Sciences, Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai, where he taught and carried out research in the area of microbial genetics for three decades.     

Review：BRCA1/2 associated hereditary breast cancer

Breast cancer is one of the leading causes of death in women today. Some of the patients are hereditary, with a large proportion characterized by mutation in BRCA1 and/or BRCA2 genes. In this review, we provide an overview of these two genes, focusing on their relationship with hereditary breast cancers. BRCA1/2 associated hereditary breast cancers have unique features that differ from the general breast cancers, including alterations in cellular molecules, pathological bases, biological behavior, and a different prevention strategy. But the outcome of BRCA1/2 associated hereditary breast cancers still remains controversial; further studies are needed to elucidate the nature of BRCA1/2 associated hereditary breast cancers. Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30772510) and the Joint Program of Ministry of Health and Zhejiang Provincal Government of China (No. WKJ2006-2-008)     

<Emphasis Type="Italic">Agrobacterium</Emphasis>-mediated transformation of herbicide resistance in creeping bentgrass and colonial bentgrass

Embryogenic calli were induced from the seeds of creeping bentgrass (Agrostis palustris Huds.) cv. Regent and colonial bentgrass (Agrostis Tenuis Sibth. Fl. Oxen.) cv. Tiger. The embryogenic calli were precultured on fresh medium for 4–7 days and then co-cultivated withAgrobacterium tumefaciens, LBA4404. which contains plasmid vector-pSBGM harboring bar coding region, synthetic green fluorescent protein (sGFP) coding region and matrix attachment region (MAR). After 3 days of co-cultivation, the calli were washed thoroughly and transferred to MS medium containing 2 mg/L of 2, 4-D, 12–15 mg/L phosphinothricin (PPT) and 250 mg/L of cefotaxime. After 2–3 months of selection, the actively growing calli of ‘Regent’ and ‘Tiger’ were transferred to MS medium with 12–15 mg/L PPT and 250 mg/L cefotazime for regeneration. The putative transformants were maintained on MS medium with 3 mg/L PPT for long period but control died within 1 month. After establishing in greenhouse, the transformants also showed strong resistance to 0.4% of herbicide Basta but control plants died within 2 weeks. Under confocal microscope, both young leaves and roots showed significant GFP expression. PCR analysis revealed the presence of a DNA fragment of GFP gene at the expected size (380 bp) in the transformants and its absence in a randomly selected control plant.     

马克思"新世界观"视域下思想政治教育的实践性审视——基于《关于费尔巴哈的提纲》的文本分析

《关于费尔巴哈的提纲》是马克思首次系统阐述科学实践观的重要著作,蕴含着"新世界观"的重要内容,集中展示了以实践为认识世界的逻辑起点,以思维的现实性力量为连接认识世界与改造世界的桥梁,以能动改造世界的实践方式为价值指向的核心要义。马克思"新世界观"的理论建构与思想政治教育"精神变物质"的实践属性具有高度契合性,在此视域下审视和分析思想政治教育的实践性,能够为深刻把握思想政治教育的实践属性,创新思想政治教育的方式方法提供重要的理论依据与现实指引。     

Mixed G<Emphasis Type="Italic">l</Emphasis><Subscript>2</Subscript>/G<Emphasis Type="Italic">H</Emphasis><Subscript>2</Subscript> multi-channel multi-objective control synthesis for discrete time systems

This paper proposes a new approach for multi-objective robust control. The approach extends the standard generalizedl ₂ (Gl ₂) and generalizedH ₂ (GH ₂) conditions to a set of new linear matrix inequality (LMI) constraints based on a new stability condition. A technique for variable parameterization is introduced to the multi-objective control problem to preserve the linearity of the synthesis variables. Consequently, the multi-channel multi-objective mixed Gl ₂/GH ₂ control problem can be solved less conservatively using computationally tractable algorithms developed in the paper. Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60374028), and the Scientific Research Foundation for Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars, Ministry of Education (No. [2004]176)     

Study on<Emphasis Type="Italic">Bombyx mori</Emphasis> silk treated by oxygen plasma

Study of the morphology, aggregation structure and properties ofBombyx mori silk treated by low temperature oxygen plasma showed that slight flutes appeared on the surface ofBombyx mori silk fiber and that its surface structure changed after plasma treatment. The conformation also changed and crystalline degree decreased. The stannic filling rate of treated fiber was improved. Because of etching, the weight of the fiber decreased but the breaking strength changed little after short-time treatment. Project (No. 50073013) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China