以项目教学法开展课程教学的尝试

职业教育课程改革的根本目的在于让学生的职业能力得以提高,教学方法是实现此目标的有效手段,项目教学法由于具有实践性、自主性、综合性与开放性等特点,能够有效调动学生学习的主动性和积极性,促进学生职业能力的形成。     

Multidisciplinary Approaches to Anti‐Racist Education: An Introduction to the Talacchanda Exhibition and Education Project

The Talacchanda project took place as an independent research/exhibition undertaking supported by the Glasgow School of Art. Over seventeen months an exploratory education programme was introduced at various levels of schools and higher education. The education programme sprang from a contemporary art exhibition and dance performance called Talaccahnda which was informed by ancient Indian thought on art and drama. The exhibition and performance took place in Glasgow's Tramway Project Room and Theatre in October 2002. It had been shown previously in the British Council Gallery in New Delhi in 2000, and later in 2001 at the artist run space ‘Out of the Blue’ in Edinburgh. Thanks to Scottish Arts Council Lottery funding, Talacchanda Glasgow was accompanied by an education programme, which offered workshops and events in schools, at the gallery, through community groups as well as at GSA and Reid Kerr College, Paisley. By demonstrating connections between apparently disparate activities, the project aimed to serve as a catalyst for fresh thinking on inter‐cultural and anti racist education, and to strengthen connections between the community groups and institutions involved.     

Needs Assessment for INSET for Unqualified Primary Teachers in Namibia: An effective model

The literature endorses the critical role of needs assessment for effective INSET (In-service Education and Training). This view is not however, adequately supported by empirical research. There is also a dearth of literature on the process of needs assessment. The few studies that explore the process focus on the use of questionnaire and interview methods. The latter method was found to be inappropriate for the unqualified primary teachers participating in an INSET programme in Namibia (1995-97). This paper explores the process of needs assessment within this programme and presents an effective model of needs assessment which guided it. The model suggests the use of a multi-pronged qualitative approach to assessing needs.     

INSET: prospects and practice in developing countries

Recent years have witnessed considerable growth of emphasis in the inservice education and training of educational personnel. It has come to be generally accepted that the pace of social and educational change makes preservice training an inadequate basis for long‐term professional competence, and that inservice training is an essential instrument for updating and upgrading staff. In contrast to preservice training, inservice courses can often be more easily related to the practicalities of the education profession, and several models of inservice training avoid removing staff from the workforce. Inservice practices are not usually without problems, however, many of which may be logistical and financial constraints arising from the decision to cater for trainees in their workplaces rather than in one central location.

This paper highlights some of these issues by reference to the experience of several less developed countries, and in particular by reference to practices in Papua New Guinea. For over a decade, university inservice courses have been organized in Papua New Guinea for school teachers and a variety of educational administrators. These programmes were developed independently of ‘main stream’ thinking on INSET, but analysis of their operation within a more general and contemporary theoretical context sheds useful light on issues of international interest.     

柔性制造系统选择方法概述（英文）

对柔性制造系统的选择方法进行了归纳与总结.给出了柔性制造系统的综合定义和研究柔性制造系统选择方法的目的以及所要达到的目标.归纳和总结了目前常用的柔性制造系统的选择方法,并对模糊多目标规划法、综合集成法、有向图法和矩阵法进行了描述.结果表明研究柔性制造系统的选择方法的必要性在于：为提高制造系统的柔性和改变基于成本和用户/客户的制造系统竞争架构提供科学的决策支持.     

项目教学法在计算机语言实验教学中的应用

计算机语言类课程是实践性很强的课程,从目前计算机语言类实验教学来看,在实验与实验的衔接、实验内容、实验指导方法等几个方面都存在着一些不容忽视的问题.在实验教学中引入项目教学法可以弥补这些不足.     

项目教学法在《计算机网络实验》中的应用与研究

为了使非计算机专业的学生能在计算机网络实验课程中熟练掌握相关的配置技术,提出在实验教学中强调以学为主,以教为辅的教学模式,并在验证性和设计性两类实验中采用项目教学法进行实验教学.实验表明,使用该教学方式能充分调度学生的积极性,提高实验教学质量,获得较好的教学效果.     

The Holocaust Memorial Sculpture Project: An Artist's Tale

A school residency project balloons in complexity, difficulty and meaning-making the incomprehensible tangible.     

英特尔未来教育项目实施途径与对策

通过对英特尔未来教育的特点和现状分析,指出了英特尔未来教育的开放性和标准化特点、要求和理念,明确了英特尔未来教育项目对我国中小学继续教育的启示是整体的、全方位的。结合我国实践讨论了在教学中使用英特尔未来教育模式的必要性和困难,并对实施中存在的问题提出了具体的对策和方法。     

Student Group Project Work: A Pioneering Experiment in Interactive Engagement

Fully half of the curriculum of Roskilde University, Denmark(RUC), is student-driven group research project work, often interdisciplinary. I shall describe the practice of group project work in the sciences at RUC, and evaluate implications for educational practice in the U.S.     

运用实验项目卡推动实验室管理

本文重点阐述《实验项目卡》在实验室管理和实验教学中所起的作用,推行《实验项目卡》有利于加强实验教学管理的计划性,提高实验教学质量。有利于合理分配使用实验经费,充分发挥实验室建设的投资效益,有效地培养具有创新意识面向21世纪的合格人才。     

实验教学项目的开发设计与策略

实验教学的一切活动起源于实验项目的设计与开发,实验教学项目的选择与设计直接决定了实验项目教学的效果。实验项目的开发与设计必须有其内在的动力或者逻辑原则,一个指导思想不明确的实验教学项目其意义也是不明确的,实验教学效果也将很难预测。     

An Experiment in Blissymbolics

Jill Hammond, senior occupational therapist, and Patricia Bailey, class teacher, have introduced the Bliss Symbol System to children with speech difficulties at Heathfield School, Fareham, Hampshire. Results so far are encouraging