关于生理损伤学生的教育研究

可由医学检测到的个体生理问题即生理损伤,生理损伤依其严重程度会不同程度地影响学生的学习过程和学习效果。对生理损伤学生进行有针对性的教育是各级教育机构及教育工作者的重要使命。文章分析了学生中较为常见的生理损伤,提出了建设性的教育建议。     

谈听力障碍学生的教育方法

对听力障碍学生进行教育,要从他们的生理和心理入手,紧紧抓住他们的特征进行针对性的教育和教学。听力障碍学生的生理和心理的健康发展,不仅关系到个体素质的全面提高,而且影响着全民族的素质水平与精神文明的程度。重视学生心理健康与社会环境的优化,增强他们的适应社会的能力,已成为新时代聋教育的一个重要特征。     

浅谈高职生心理健康教育方法

心理健康教育是学校对学生进行全面素质教育的一个重要基础,通过施教使学生在心理、生理两个方面得到健康发展。近年来,高等职业学校的学生受社会环境因素的影响和智力水平的制约,使得高职生在行为、意志力以及非智力等方面出现了不同程度的问题。本文就这些问题提出自己总结的高职生心理健康教育方法。     

高校足球专项学生运动损伤的调查分析与预防

足球运动是损伤发生率较高的运动项目之一,本文对积极参与足球运动的上海市各个高校足球专项学生运动损伤的特点与损伤发生的原因进行了调查分析,发现由于学生自身因素与外界其他因素等原因,导致学生在参加足球运动时,身体的不同部住产生不同程度的损伤,提出了预防损伤的若干建议.     

颅内进展性出血性损伤早期诊断的研究进展

颅内进展性出血性损伤(PHI)是导致颅脑损伤患者高病死率和高致残率的重要原因,目前临床上对于PHI患者CT复查时机尚无一权威的科学界定。PHI出现时机体病理生理变化复杂,部分的凝血指标一定程度上可反映出继发性出血后机体的病理生理变化,因此,早期诊断PHI对于减少致残率和死亡率尤为重要,并可为临床上寻找积极有效的治疗措施和预测转归提供理论依据。     

中职生心理健康教育实践与思考

中职生随着生理、心理的不断成熟与发展、社会阅历逐步增长以及过早面临择业、就业的巨大压力,不同程度存在一些心理疾病,严重影响着他们身心健康发展。本文针对当前中职生存在的心理问题现状,探讨中职学校进行学生心理健康的相关对策和措施,指出要加强中职生心理健康教育。     

高校学生管理工作中特殊学生的成因分析及教育

大学生特殊群体的存在,对高校管理工作及校园安全稳定有着不可忽视的影响,结合工作经验,从特殊学生的表现特征分析了特殊学生产生的原因,包括家庭及教育原因、生理特殊性及适应力原因、社会原因。对心理障碍型、学习障碍型等特殊学生的教育进行了探讨,并提出了具体的教育方法。     

大学生网络成瘾与父母教养方式、人格的关系研究

随着网络技术的迅猛发展,网络对大学生的"双刃剑"作用日渐突出,不少大学生因整日沉迷于网络的虚拟世界而荒废学业,更有甚者患上了严重的心理、生理疾病。大学生"网瘾"行为与其父母教养方式、人格有不同程度的相关性,这就给当前的大学生心理健康工作提供了实证分析资料,为当前做好"网瘾"学生的教育工作提供了依据和帮助。     

提高生理课课堂中的有效教育

在生理课中如果只是单纯的“讲”课,那么生理课课堂中的“有效”性就大打折扣,所以要通过多种灵活多变的教学形式去拓展学生的思维空间,激发学生的学习兴趣,使他们拥有展现自己的机会,从而大大提高生理课堂中的“有效教育”。     

大学生网络成瘾与父母教养方式、人格的关系研究

随着网络技术的迅猛发展,网络对大学生的“双刃剑”作用日渐突出,不少大学生因整日沉迷于网络的虚拟世界而荒废学业,更有甚者患上了严重的心理、生理疾病。大学生“网瘾”行为与其父母教养方式、人格有不同程度的相关性,这就给当前的大学生心理健康工作提供了实证分析资料,为当前做好“网瘾”学生的教育工作提供了依据和帮助。     

Students' Reactions to the Introduction of Videoconferencing for Classroom Instruction

This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors.     

Cooler temperatures inductive to locust outbreaks

Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China＇s projected climate warming could decrease the pest＇s numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007.     

Exploring Multiplexity: Social Network Structures in a Computer-Supported Distance Learning Class

A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction.     

The Role of Intermediating Institutions in the Diffusion of Electronic Data Interchange (EDI): How Industry Associations Intervened in Denmark, Finland, and Hong Kong

Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies.     

How Electronic Publishers are Protecting Against Piracy: Doubts About Technical Systems of Protection

The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means.     

Rough Justice: A Statistical Assessment of ICANN's Uniform Dispute Resolution Policy

Long-standing conflict between domain name registrants and trademark holders prompted the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) to create a global, mandatory arbitration procedure known as the Uniform Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP). The UDRP has been used in 2166 cases involving 3938 domain names as of 1 November 2000. The policy gives the initiator of a complaint, generally a trademark holder, the right to choose which ICANN-accredited dispute resolution service provider (RSP) will handle the case. During the preparation of the UDRP,some feared that complainant selection would lead to "forum shopping" that might bias the results. This article performs a statistical assessment of the forum-shopping thesis and finds support for it. There are statistically significant differences in the various RSPs' propensity to take away names from defendants; there are also major differences in the number of cases brought to each RSP. RSPs who take away names have the larger share of cases. The study examines other variables that might explain differences in market share, such as price, the plaintiff's nationality, or the time taken to decide a case. It finds that nationality and time also are correlated with market share. The study concludes that shopping for a favorable outcome is an important factor in the UDRP.     

Prevalence of soft neurological signs in Chinese people

Prof. Raymond C.K. Chen, a neuropsychologist with the CAS Institute of Psychology, has made novel progress in his studies of schizophrenia. His work has been reported by a recent issue of Behavioural Neurology.     

Monoculture Rubber Plantations Have Negative Ef ects on Controlling Splash Erosion

<正>In Xishuangbanna,one of China’s most biodiverse regions,landscape has changed dramatically during the past three decades due to the conversion of tropical rainforest to rubber plantations.In steep areas,terraces are often constructed before planting rubber trees,which causes two important changes in the soil:the destabilization of soil in the bench terraces and the increased vulnerability of unvegetated riser faces to erosion.Few studies have documented the nature and intensity of erosion on bench terraces.Prof.LIU Wenjie and his colleagues from the Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden(XTBG)conducted a study in Menglun County(21°5′39″N,101°15′55″E),Xishuangbanna to evaluate the influence     

Chinese Scientists Use Earth Observation Technologies to Study and Protect Wild Camels

<正>Chinese scientists plan to apply Earth Observation technologies to protect the critically endangered wild camels(Camelus ferus).With the help of remote sensing,satellite positioning,geographical information system and wireless sensors networks,they will be able to access the distribution and population of the wild camels and protect their habitats.The project will be carried out by the International Research Center for Wild Camel Conservation,which was jointly established earlier this year by the Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth(RADI)of the Chinese     

More than Skin Deep – Understand Skin Biology by Means of Dermatogenomics

<正>The Paul Gerson Unna Research Group on Dermatogenomics was founded in October 2012 at the Partner Institute for Computational Biology.The ultimate goal of the group is to understand the biology of skin and skin appendages.