论标枪运动中肩袖损伤的推拿治疗

探究祖国传统推拿（按摩）手法在田径标枪运动肩袖损伤中的治疗作用。采用推拿按摩对河南师范大学体育学院04～06级的6名肩袖损伤学生进行治疗。结果显示：采用祖国传统医学推拿手法治疗肩袖损伤有较好的效果。     

运动性肩袖损伤的生物力学分析

运动损伤与运动项目，技术有着密切的关系，分析，研究，总结受伤时的动作力学特征，有利于改进教学方法，预防运动性伤害的发生，本试就投掷和排球教学与训练中常见的肩损伤做初浅的生物力学分析，以期达到提高技术水平和预防运动损伤的目的。     

论标枪运动中肩袖损伤的推拿治疗

探究祖国传统推拿(按摩)手法在田径标枪运动肩袖损伤中的治疗作用。采用推拿按摩对河南师范大学体育学院04～06级的6名肩袖损伤学生进行治疗。结果显示:采用祖国传统医学推拿手法治疗肩袖损伤有较好的效果。     

从解剖学角度分析高校羽毛球运动员肩袖损伤

目的：从解剖学的角度分析高校羽毛球运动员肩袖损伤的原因。方法：采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、专家访谈法。结果：高校羽毛球运动员肩袖损伤的原因是运动量过大、局部负担过重、缺乏运动损伤知识、生理及心理水平欠佳、训练水平不足。结论：提高运动损伤意识、提倡科学练习,避免损伤带来的危害性,加强力量训练和医务监督能有效避免肩袖损伤的发生。     

Thera-Band康复训练对标枪运动员肩袖损伤的疗效分析

目的:探讨Thera-Band康复训练对标枪运动员肩袖损伤康复效果.方法:对40例肩袖损伤患者分为实验组(Thera-Band带康复训练)和对照组(一般康复训练)两种方案进行康复治疗;3个月后根据肩关节功能综合评分检验不同康复训练方案对肩袖损伤转归结果.结果:3个月康复训练实验组和对照组相比肩关节功能评分即表现出差别,实验组明显优于对照组(P<0.05).结论:康复训练实验前后肩关节主客观系统功能综合评分结果显示,在肩关节的功能和肩袖损伤的康复中,Thera-Band带康复训练优于一般康复训练.     

Thera—Band康复训练对标枪运动员肩袖损伤的疗效分析

目的：探讨Thera—Band康复训练对标枪运动员肩袖损伤康复效果．方法：对40例肩袖损伤患者分为卖验组（Thera—Band带康复训练）和对照组（一般康复训练）两种方案进行康复治疗;3个月后根据肩关节功能综合评分检验不同康复训练方案对肩袖损伤转归结果．结果：3个月康复训练实验组和对照组相比肩关节功能评分即表现出差别,实验组明显优于对照组（P〈0．05）．结论：康复训练实验前后肩关节主客观系统功能综合评分结果显示,在肩关节的功能和肩袖损伤的康复中,Thera—Band带康复训练优于一般康复训练．     

运动疗法联合电针治疗轻中度羽毛球运动员肩袖损伤的疗效分析

为观察运动疗法联合电针治疗羽毛球运动肩袖损伤的临床疗效,按照纳入排除标准选取90例患有肩袖损伤的羽毛球运动者,并将其随机分为运动组、电针组和联合组,每组30例.运动组采用运动疗法,电针组采用电针治疗,联合组采用运动疗法联合电针治疗.各组每日治疗1次,共治疗4周.在治疗前和治疗后4周,通过肩关节功能评分(Constant-Murley)和关节活动度评定其效果,并记录不良反应.经组内比较发现,3组患者治疗后较治疗前的Constant-Murley评分、关节活动度测量(Rangeofmotion, ROM)得分均有统计学差异(P<0.05),且数值提高.经组间比较发现,治疗前3组患者的Constant-Murley评分、ROM得分均无统计学差异(P>0.05),治疗后3组患者的Constant-Murley评分、ROM得分均有统计学差异(P<0.05).进一步两两比较发现,联合组的Constant-Murley评分、ROM得分与电针组、运动组比较均有统计学差异(P<0.05),电针组与运动组比较也有统计学差异(P<0.05).各组患者在治疗过程中均无不良反应及并...     

体育保健康复专业可持续发展面临的挑战及对策

分析在信息化、知识经济、全球化冲击下，体育保健康复专业面临的挑战．认为，要促使体育保健康复专业可持续发展，应以学生发展为根本，融学生、教师、课程三者发展为一体．改革课程体系，体现专业特色；注重学生信息素养的培养，改变学习方式；转变教育观念，构建新教学模式。     

体育保健康复专业人才培养探析

本文通过分析实施创新教育对体育保健康复专业人才培养的要求，认为培养体育保健康复专业创新人才，应创新教育观念，树立全新的人才观；立足于学生的主体发展，改革课程体系，增设“研究性学习课程”；构建研究性教学模式，促进师生创造性发展。     

竞技健美操运动员腕部损伤的原因及康复措施分析

对于运动员来说,完成所有的支撑、托举以及其他的过渡等方面的动作都离不开腕部,腕部对于竞技健美操运动员而言,也是最容易受伤的部位之一。该文通过查阅文献资料、问卷调查以及访谈等方法对竞技健美操运动员腕部损伤的原因进行分析,并提出了相关的损伤预防和康复的措施。     

国内社区康复事业发展的现状、问题及其对策研究

我国的社区康复事业取得了初步的成果，积累了不少成功的经验，同时也为世界范围内的社区康复运动提供了许多或资借鉴的东西。但是，这项事业在我国毕竟是刚刚起步，受多种因素的制约，它在实施的过程中遇到了不少困难，与所设计的理想目标还有相当一段距离。研究问题，找出原因，并据此提出建设性的对策，正是本文的主旨所在。     

Ante-natal problems and health care in abusing families

This paper will describe the work and observations of a Health Visitor attached to the Manchester Special Unit of the National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children. It will indicate areas of work, vulnerability of some parents, personal comments from mothers and suggest ways in which families could be helped in the future.Early in 1976 the Manchester Area Health Authority agreed to second a Health Visitor to the Special Unit for a period of 2 years in order to give intensive health visiting support to Unit families.Having read the very strong evidence which has been produced by various researchers (Hyman, 1976; Lynch, 1975; Rose and colleagues, 1974; Skinner and Castle, 1969) indicating that a poor obstetric and neo-natal history are key factors in child abuse, it was decided at an early stage to concentrate mainly on those of our mothers who were pregnant.Although this has remained the main priority it has been possible to be effective in other fields of work. Bearing in mind the work done by Margaret Lynch, indicating the importance of health problems in the first year of life, each family has been looked at to see if there was an ill-health factor contributing to the stress and where this was the case, advice and help were given to have these problems alleviated. What has also been looked at is whether closer Social Worker/Health Visitor co-operation enhances the quality of care which can be given to Unit families.     

Two measures of the quality of group care for infants and toddlers

Two sets of quality measures of group care were used to assess their predictive power for two sets of measures of the development of infant and toddlers in group day care. One of the quality measures we investigated was the Early Childhood Environment Rating Scale (ECERS). We replicated the findings of Scarr, Eisenberg, & Dealer-Deckard (1994) which were that the total score of the ECERS represents a global index and that the 37 items making up the scale are redundant and could be shortened considerably without loss of the scale as a quality criterion of group care for young children. Neither Scarr, Eisenberg, and Dealer-Deckard (1994) nor our own Factor Analyses of the 37 items supported the a priori distinction of seven Subscales. However further findings indicate that regardless of the redundancy within ECERS, two Subscales, dealing mainly with adult-child, child-child and adult-adult interactions, predict the development of infants and toddlers, but only when the measures of development were based on participant observations of the children over a longer period of time and in the broad context of the natural daycare environment. None of the Subscales, nor the total ECERS predicted social development when it was based on precise time sampling observations, assessed by non participant observers, in interactions between a child and a specific caregiver. Such measures of development were well predicted in our study by caregiver behaviors assessed through Time Sampling Observations.     

Day care homes can foster children's health

Conclusion Because so many infants and young children are cared for in family day care homes, these can play a very important role in the promotion of children's health. Parents and family day care home caregivers should work closely to provide adequate child health supervision, emergency care, nutrition education, mental health services, and sick care services. Further documentation of the health-service needs in this area would be useful in indicating where in-service training and health education for parents and caregivers should be concentrated. Health professionals from both private and public agencies should begin to direct their efforts on behalf of the many children who are cared for in family day care homes and to utilize these as resources for health promotion and disease prevention.     

Symptomatology and health care utilization of women primary care patients who experienced childhood sexual abuse

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to (1) determine the symptomatology of women primary care patients who experienced childhood sexual abuse (CSA), using both a self-report survey and a chart review, and (2) determine their health care utilization patterns, using chart and information system reviews. METHOD: An ex post facto research design was used. Women primary care patients who experienced CSA were compared with those who reported no CSA. Participants were recruited from a random sample of women patients from a large primary care clinic. They were mailed the survey; chart and information system reviews were conducted on those who returned surveys. RESULTS: Of the 395 participants, 23% reported past CSA on the survey. Women who experienced CSA reported 44 out of 51 physical and psychosocial symptoms more frequently than their counterparts who reported no past CSA. Further, they experienced these symptoms more intensely and in greater number. In their charts, however, far fewer differences in symptoms between groups were found. Nonetheless, women who experienced CSA visited the primary care clinic an average of 1.33 more times than women with no CSA, and they incurred an average of $150 more in primary care charges over a 2-year period. CONCLUSIONS: The findings indicate that many women primary care patients who experienced CSA suffer multiple symptoms that are not reflected in their charts. In addition, the findings demonstrate that not only is CSA associated with increased primary care visits, but also increased primary care costs, as measured by charges.     

Depolymerized konjac glucomannan: preparation and application in health care

Konjac glucomannan (KGM) is a water-soluble polysaccharide obtained from the roots and tubers of konjac plants. Recently, a degraded product of KGM, depolymerized KGM (DKGM), has attracted attention because of its low viscosity, improved hydrophily, and favorable physiological functions. In this review, we describe the preparation of DKGM and its prebiotic effects. Other health benefits of DKGM, covering antioxidant and immune activity, are also discussed, as well as its safety. DKGM could be a candidate for use as a tool for the treatment of various diseases, including intestinal flora imbalance, and oxidative- and immune-related disorders.