金属氧化物沉积法制备钛酸铋钠陶瓷的研究

金属氧化物沉积法（MOD）成功地制备了Bi1/22Na1/2TiO3（NBT）基无铅压电陶瓷,样品的X射线衍射（XRD）结果显示其具有较好的结晶性,XRD指标化后的结果表明,晶胞参数的变化,在室温下是赝立方相。通过测量不同退火条件下陶瓷表观密度,得到NBT陶瓷采用MOD法的最大密度可在烧结温度约为1150℃左右。     

Ta_2Co_4O_9的低温磁介电及磁电性质研究

利用高温固相反应法制备Ta_2Co_4O_9多晶样品,并对其磁性、介电及磁电耦合性能进行了研究.结果表明,磁场作用下的介电温谱在磁相变温度(20 K)附近出现异常,且异常峰的强度随着外加磁场的增加而增强.与此同时,还观测到关于磁场线性增强的电极化,表明该材料具有线性磁电耦合效应.     

宽频介电谱仪测量误差分析

宽频介电谱仪综合了中低频段集总参数回路测量技术与中高频段分布式参数回路测量技术,使得该仪器在测量材料的介电性能中不仅测试频率范围可达10-6～109Hz,同时获得很高的测量精度。加上该仪器具有的精确温度控制技术,使得介质样品温度测量范围可达-160～400°C。分析了宽频介电谱仪的测量误差以及引起误差的原因,包括由于仪器系统本身尤其是样品架与两电极系统的残余阻抗、被测样品的形状尤其是厚度的影响、介质样品与电极接触性能好坏、被测样品所处的环境(即温度、湿度、电磁屏蔽)等各种因素,使得仪器在使用过程中存在着一定的测量误差,而且上述因素还决定着仪器的测量精度下限。     

非晶材料磁滞损耗驰豫的唯象研究

将应力场与磁场进行类比，导出了非晶磁介产滞损耗驰豫的新的规律。     

Ba1-xSrxTiO3（x=0,0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4）陶瓷材料的结构及介电性能的研究

采用传统固相反应方法制备了(Ba1-xSrxTiO3,BST)(x=0,0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4)陶瓷材料,用X射线衍射方法和介电谱方法研究了所制备陶瓷材料的结构和介电性能,结果表明,所制备样品,Sr2+进入BaTiO3后与Ba2+形成了钙钛矿型连续固溶体;随着Sr2+含量的增加,峰位向高衍射角度移动,晶粒尺寸减小,说明Sr2+的掺入抑制了晶粒的生长;BST的系列样品随着温度的升高,介电常数增大,但是随着频率的增大介电常数减小,且峰值随着Sr2+含量的增加都向低温区移动,Sr2+的掺入,有明显的压峰效应,具有弥散相变的特征.     

有关导纳圆的几点分析

分析了频域介电测量等效电路中各参量对导纳圆的影响,综合了Ｃｏｌｅ－Ｃｏｌｅ图,压电振子导纳圆等各种方法,从而可以更正确的得出电介质测量中的许多有用信息。德拜驰豫规律一定程度上决定于测量方法,并非完全来源于微观运动规律,提出多个损耗机构等效电路。     

等离子体在电容放电中的高低频振荡与不稳定因素

已经在连接外围接地舱的主电容放电舱里观察到了氩气驰豫振荡.等离子体振荡是通过从主放电舱显示出来的随时间变化的光发射现象观测到,高频(75.37kHz)驰豫振荡在100mT 和8w的吸收功率,低频(2.72Hz)驰豫振荡在100mT和325W的吸收功率.随时间变化的光发射强度以及等离子体密度也通过Langmuir探针探测到.理论结果与实验有较好的吻合.     

由一道探究性试题引发的思考

1　试题内容西湖中学“ＳＴＳ”小组 ,为研究西湖水污染问题 ,张敏同学采集了如图 1所示的污水样品 ,李丽同学正确地测量了样品的质量 ,当天平平衡时 ,盘内所加砝码的位置如图 2所示 ,汪亮同学将样品倒入图 3所示的密封隔热的装置中 ,用恒定功率为 82Ｗ的电加热器加热(不计热损失和其他物体吸热 ) .三人共同测出表 1中时刻ｔ和温度Ｔ的几组数据 .表 1　ｔ/ｍｉｎ 0 2 4681 0 1 2 1 4Ｔ/℃ 2 3 3 95 5 71 871 0 3 1 0 3 1 0 3图 1　　　　　图 2　　　　　图 3　　 (1 )在方格纸中作出实验的温度—时间图像 .(2 )根据实验计算或指出与污水相…     

第一个光学声子模式对于碳纳米管声子输运的影响

考虑第一个光学声子模式的影响,我们计算了碳纳米管的Umklapp过程的声子驰豫率和热导率。计算结果表明第一个光学模式能够极大地增强声子驰豫率。随着碳纳米管管径的增大,考虑和不考虑第一个光学声子模式所得到的驰豫率的差异将逐渐增大。此外,驰豫率的增大导致了驰豫时间和热导率的降低,并简要地分析了第一个光学声子模式对于热导率的影响。     

(La(0.7-x)Y0.3)2/3 Ca1/3MnO3的晶体结构研究

利用标准的固相反应法制备了(La0.7Y0.3)2/3Ca1/3MnO3和La空位(La0.62Y0.3)2/3Ca1/3MnO3锰氧化物粉末样品。X射线衍射(XRD)测量分析表明样品均为单相,并且在300K到30K温度范围内结构没有发生改变,单胞仍然具有正交对称性(Pnma)。并用Rietveld全谱拟合法对X射线衍射测量所得的晶体结构衍射谱进行了拟合。结果表明,晶体结构参数(a,b,c)和晶胞体积(v)随温度发生了明显变化,Mn-O键长随温度减小单调增大,而Mn-O-Mn键角呈单调减小,这也说明存在静态的Jahn-Teller效应。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

胡主席在印度,我却在中国

Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer.