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1.
结合语义,语法方面对“程度副词 名词”这一结构的研究成果,从修辞学角度讨论该语言现象,主要从以下三个方面论证了“程度副词 名词”这一结构是怎样由一种潜性语言现象变成显性语言现象的:一、潜词义的显性化;二、潜性功能的显性化;三,潜性效果的显性化。  相似文献   

2.
文章考辨了《潜夫论》中的“项领”一词,前贤以为“项领”的“项”为“大”义,如此则“项领”为偏正结构,不确,“项领”当为近义并列的名词性结构。  相似文献   

3.
本文结合句法成分和句法位置,探讨了“对”字结构的语义情况。“对”介引的名词性成分跟句中其他句法成分有着复杂的隐性的语义联系。  相似文献   

4.
对《论语》中的“为”字做了穷尽性统计,得出全书“为”字有170个,约占全书总字数的0.8%。其中以动词用法为主,共有123例,约占“为”字总数的72.4%。“为”作名词、连词、助词、语气词的例子为数很少,其中名词、助词仅各一见。  相似文献   

5.
现代汉语中的“一”有数词、名词和形容词等实词用法,还有副词、连词等虚词用法。由于“一”的多义性,“一……就……”可以表示承接、条件和假设等关系,这些关系叠民“时态”密切相关。“一”的各类用法所表示的意义由其基本义“最小的正数”引申而来。  相似文献   

6.
在中国,英语学习者最常犯的错误莫过于“中国式英语”。而“中国式英语”中最典型的当数滥用名词。针对Joan Pinkham所称的“名词肿胀症”,探讨了中国英语学习者滥用名词的深层原因及其改进良方。“名动转用”有助于克服这一错误,其既体现“语言经济原则”,又能提高表达效果,从而达到生动、形象、言简意赅的修辞目的。之所以如此,关键在于“名动转用”的语义增值机理。  相似文献   

7.
本文探讨了“很+有+名词”的句法功能和语义功能。认为“很+有+名词”具有和形容词相似的功能,一般表示程度深,具有“量”的主观评价特征,其结构存在的条件以“名词”和“有+名词”的语义特点为前提。  相似文献   

8.
“相”字是一个复杂而且特殊的词。说它复杂,是因为它是一个兼词,它兼有名词、动词、副词等多种词性和用法;说它特殊,是因为它作为副词,不仅表示动作涉及到的双方,表示“互相”的意思,而且还经常表示动作涉及到的单方面,具有一定的指代性,指代多种人和事物。  相似文献   

9.
“-门”是一个新兴词缀,它来自英语后缀“-gate”,本义是“政治丑闻”。在引入汉语的过程中逐渐发生变化,其使用范围大为扩展,意义也大大泛化,一般表示“对当事人不利的事件”。现在,名词性或动词性的双音节词或短语加后缀“-门”新造的名词性词族成员越来越多,并出现了进一步发展为普通名词的新趋势。  相似文献   

10.
英语中的IT和汉语中的“它”常用来指物,即除人以外的其他事物。汉语里“它”的使用有一条规律:尽量回避使用“它”,或者重复名词,或者省略不用。这是语言学家们经过历史的考察早已注意到的事实。王力先生在《中国语法理论》中对“它”的用法做了非常透彻的论述,他说:“中国现代汉语里不大用得着中性的‘它’,尤其是对于非动物。草木什物之类,若在主位,就往往用名词复现,若在目的位,就可以不说出为常。”吕叔湘先生在《中国文法要略》中也说:“‘他’字称人为常,称物较少,通常我们把那个物件的名字复说一遍,或是能省略就省略。”根据赵元任先生的论述,  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

15.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

16.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

17.
18.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):8-9
城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!  相似文献   

20.
Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer.  相似文献   

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