问题学生的自我概念研究

本研究以初一至初三年级197名问题学生和136名普通学生为对象,对问题学生的自我概念及其相关因素进行了研究。结果表明:(1)问题学生的自我概念除初三学生外一般比普通学生低,这与普通学生的自我概念在初三显著降低有关;(2)问题学生的自我概念不存在显著的年级或年龄差异,而普通学生的自我概念表现出明显的年级差异和年龄效应;(3)问题学生的父母教养方式和负性生活事件所带来的应激与其自我概念的发展存在极其显著的相关。而问题学生的负性生活事件应激强度显著高于普通学生;(4)问题学生的自我概念可以显著预测其心理健康水平,提示自我概念的发展水平是影响问题学生心理健康状况的重要因素之一。     

中学生自我概念发展的特点概述

中学阶段是人生的一个重要发展阶段。在这一阶段,青少年的自我意识处于不断的变化发展中,自我概念也同样发生着急剧的变化。了解中学生自我概念发展的特点,对于教育教学有着重要而持久的实践价值。     

学习不良儿童自我概念研究综述

学习不良儿童自我概念的研究是当前学习不良儿童社会性发展的一个重要研究领域。综述主要围绕学习不良儿童自我概念的特点、影响因素、功能和干预展开。文末还指出了研究中存在的问题和未来研究的发展趋势。     

“发展性学生评价”调查研究

本研究对山东省有一定代表性的2个地区的部分学生、教师和家长进行问卷调查、统计分析。经X2检验：教师、学生和家长对＂发展性学生评价＂的了解状况、必要性认识存在显著性差异;城市和农村对教师、学生、家长对＂发展性学生评价＂的了解状况、必要性认识方面不存在显著性差异;教师和学生对＂发展性学生评价＂在＂评价内容＂和＂评价主体＂方面均存在显著性差异;教师和学生对＂发展性学生评价＂在＂评价标准＂和＂评价手段＂方面均无显著性差异。     

智力落后学生家长对辅读学校的态度调查

为了解智力落后学生家长对辅读学校的态度,我们对上海市一些辅读学校的智力落后学生家长及随班就读的智力落后学生家长进行了问卷调查。内容主要包括家长与学生的基本情况、对辅读学校的认可度、学生的学习情况、家长对教师的态度、学生在校的情绪、家长对辅读学校的心态等方面。结果表明,随班就读学生家长对辅读学校的认识明显较少,对于在辅读学校就读抱着较消极的态度,辅读学校学生家长对辅读学校的评价普遍较高。此外,本研究根据研究结果提出了一些相关建议。     

高校学生管理的新道路——家长教育

随着终身教育理念的不断践行、高校规模的不断扩张和和谐社会与和谐校园的不断建设,高校学生管理的重要性不断加强。但是,高校学生管理的现状却不容乐观,其中一个重要的原因就是家长教育的缺失。在当前努力构建和谐社会的新形势下,家长教育——家长积极参与高校学生管理,是学生管理的新道路。在开展高校家长教育时,可以借鉴基础教育阶段家长教育的经验,充分发挥高校自身的资源优势并顺应社会发展的潮流。     

How Good Are Our Schools

ABSTRACT

Research suggests a positive relationship between schools’ efforts to engage parents and parents’ involvement in their child's education. The authors investigated school socioeconomic status, school size, grade level, and student–teacher ratio as predictors of schools’ efforts to engage parents of students receiving special education services. The dependent variable was the Schools’ Efforts to Partner with Parents’ Scale, which has been validated for states’ use in their federal accountability systems. Mean school-level scores were calculated for 265 schools in a large southeastern state. Results indicated that student–teacher ratio was the strongest predictor of parents’ perceived school engagement efforts. Implications are drawn for ways in which all schools, including those with high student–teacher ratios, can improve their collaboration with parents of students receiving special education services.     

民办高职院校单亲家庭学生特点分析与教育管理

通过民办高职院校单亲家庭学生家庭构成、心理特征、教育管理等方面分析,针对学校、辅导员、家庭、自我四个层面的相关问题,提出有效的教育对策,对民办高职院校单亲家庭学生的教育、管理和培养工作起着重要作用。     

应用型院校本科护生专业自我概念的现状及相关因素分析

探索本科护生专业自我概念现状及其相关因素。方法:采用一般资料调查表和护理专业自我概念量表整群抽样我校2015级、2016级、2017级本科护生610人进行调查。结果:本科护生专业自我概念呈较积极水平;性别、年级对专业自我概念总均分及灵活性、技能、沟通交流维度有影响(P<0.05);志愿选择、对护理专业的喜欢程度对满意度有影响(P<0.05)。结论:高校应重视护生的专业思想教育,根据护生不同情况采取相应措施,以提高专业自我概念水平。     

Students’ perceptions of the role of assessments at higher education

The quality assessment agency higher education review noted that assessment and feedback in higher education still remains an area of concern for students. Despite this, very little research has been carried out to assess students’ experience of assessments. The evidence for what factors within assessments actually contribute to student engagement is not fully understood and more research is required. This research was a qualitative study comprising of three focus groups. The student participants were 4 male and 19 female undergraduate psychology students. The data was analysed using experiential inductive thematic analysis. Two themes were identified as effecting student learning. The first was teaching factors which included two subthemes: timeliness and type of assessment. The second theme was student factors which included two subthemes: academic maturity and emotions. These themes were found to be mediated by the relationship between tutors and students. The outcome relates to previous research while also providing a better understanding into the role personal qualities and emotional factors have on learner engagement. Strategies to promote academic maturity and reduce stress and fear in students could foster a more constructive approach to learning.     

高职学生学习行为影响因素调查研究——以山西财贸职业技术学院为例

自我概念和客观环境是影响学生学习行为的重要因素,从学习动机、学习态度、专业适应·li、就业预期、教师素质、家庭环境等六个维度进行调查发现：学生最为关注自我发展,高职学生就业形势不乐观,他们对教师要求较为理性,良好的家庭环境能够对他们的学习产生积极影响。     

中亚留学生学习汉语量词偏误分析

量词是汉语学习中的一个难点,是中亚留学生学习汉语时出现偏误最多的词类之一。对中亚留学生学习使用量词时出现偏误的原因进行初步的探讨,可以对中亚留学生汉语学习及教学提供便利。     

Time Limited Therapy and the Elision of an Epistemology of Wondering

The debate about the “place” of time limited therapy in our work as therapists regularly falls into a discussion about theory and evidence of usefulness. Often overlooked are the philosophical assumptions that underlie and fuel this debate. I seek to articulate several of these assumptions, ones pertaining to the know-ability of truth, the place of authority, and the agency of change. I propose that we not “elide” an epistemology of wondering.     

The Theory of Differential Education as Applied to Handicapped Pupils in the Elementary Grades

ABSTRACT

Research indicates that in traditional public schools the subjective well-being of students and parents varies by gender, race, and special education status. Prior studies suggest that general education students are more satisfied with their schooling than special education students, that female students have greater satisfaction with their schooling than male students, and that Caucasian and Latino students report greater school satisfaction than African American students. No prior research has studied parental and student subjective well-being in a cyber environment. The authors investigate parental and student subjective well-being in a cyber charter school, using a student (n = 269; 53.7% response rate) and parent (n = 232; 48.7% response rate) survey. They find statistically significant differences in subjective well-being across demographic groups of students, and also significantly higher satisfaction among special education students in the cyber school environment. Implications are discussed.     

Towards evidence‐based recruitment processes in the UK

There is a growing demand for admissions tutors in UK universities to use more rigorous and systematic decision‐making methods in recruitment processes. A key barrier to achieving this goal is the lack of a coherent and definitive body of knowledge upon which such methods can be built. The yardstick used for the majority of applicants is A2‐level performance measured through the grades that are attained, often translated into a points score. However, A2‐level performance is widely thought to be a crude and inaccurate way of predicting future academic performance. The aim of the research reported in this paper was to inform the practice of admissions tutors by improving the basis upon which decisions are made. Specifically, the goal was to provide admissions tutors with evidence to support their decision‐making processes by providing concrete data upon which recruitment decisions can be made. The research studied the first year (Level 1) performance of one cohort of students studying mechanical engineering programmes at the University of Leeds. The focus of the research was on the relationship between A2‐level performance and other information that is available to admissions tutors when they are selecting students, and Level 1 university performance. The results of the research indicate that, for applicants with A2‐levels, (1) only 28% of the variance in their university performance could be attributed to their A2‐level performance and (2) admissions processes should focus on the A2‐level grades that are attained rather than the A2‐level points scores that are frequently used.     

培养积极自我概念，促进心理健康

自我概念是人格心理学的核心,对人的心理健康的影响是直接的。文中阐述了自我概念的本质、自我概念与心理健康的关系;提出要客观地认识和接受自我,树立积极的自我概念,以促进个体心理健康发展。