如何提高英语阅读水平

阅读是外语学习中获得信息的主要手段 ,要想提高阅读水平 ,首先要具备一些基本阅读条件 ,掌握足够的词汇、常用的短语及扎实的语法知识。同时 ,要想正确理解文章 ,还要具备一些常识 ,专业知识和背景知识 ,掌握了这些要素将对提高阅读能力有很大的帮助     

Characterizing Reading Comprehension of Mathematical Texts

This study compares reading comprehension of three different texts: two mathematical texts and one historical text. The two mathematical texts both present basic concepts of group theory, but one does it using mathematical symbols and the other only uses natural language. A total of 95 upper secondary and university students read one of the mathematical texts and the historical text. Before reading the texts, a test of prior knowledge for both mathematics and history was given and after reading each text, a test of reading comprehension was given. The results reveal a similarity in reading comprehension between the mathematical text without symbols and the historical text, and also a difference in reading comprehension between the two mathematical texts. This result suggests that mathematics in itself is not the most dominant aspect affecting the reading comprehension process, but the use of symbols in the text is a more relevant factor. Although the university students had studied more mathematics courses than the upper secondary students, there was only a small and insignificant difference between these groups regarding reading comprehension of the mathematical text with symbols. This finding suggests that there is a need for more explicit teaching of reading comprehension for texts including symbols.     

How to Improve English Reading Comprehension

Comprehension is the base of reading and also the purpose of reading. Improving reading comprehension is one of the most important tasks in English study. Only mastering English basic knowledge, accumulating rich vocabulary and using proper reading strategies and techniques can reading comprehension be improved effectively.     

谈英语学习中阅读理解能力的培养

随着中国对外开放的一步步深入，英语已成为每位当代人的必修课。通过英语阅读获取外来信息是学习英语的最终目标之一。因此，快速而准确地阅读英文资料成为应具备的一项基本技能。从打好基础，培养技巧和如何处理阅读中理解与速度的关系几方面对阅读理解能力的培养提出了一些看法。     

How to Improve Your Reading Comprehension

When seeking to improve any skill, it is important to have a positive attitude, to set clear goals, and to practice regularly. The same is true of improving your reading comprehension skills. First, I want to discuss some positive thinking strategies, and then we will discuss some more practical ways of improving in the area of reading comprehension.     

如何培养和提高英语阅读理解能力

英语阅读理解能力是一种技能,它不仅是对大量知识和信息的积累,更重要的是对这些知 识和信息的获取和广泛运用。为了获得这种能力,我们就必须本着词不离句,句不离段,段 不离篇的原则对词汇、语句、语段和语篇进行科学的分析。这些方法和技巧会是阅读理解 中最为省时、省力,最有把握,效率最高的法宝,对提高英语阅读理解能力具有决定性的作 用。     

How to Improve College Students' English Reading Comprehension

To improve college students'reading comprehension,the author studies student factors-patience and reading motivation.The author views that reading motivation is the main element,and analyzes the instrumental motivation,enjoys mental motivation and the relation between the reading proficiency and the above motivations.Therefore,advice on the English reading teaching is put forward.     

如何提高英语阅读理解能力

要提高英语阅读理解能力,需要培养良好的阅读习惯、掌握英语语篇知识和阅读方法。     

浅谈文化导入对提高英语阅读能力的作用

阅读能力是反映语言能力的重要标志,它的强弱决定了外语学习者水平的高低。因此,培养较强的阅读能力是英语教学的首要任务。英语教学中的文化导入至关重要,要把语言和文化教学紧密结合起来。     

浅谈中学生如何提高阅读理解能力

在英语高考试题中 ,词汇量最大 ,分值最高 ,考试分配时间最长的是阅读理解题。而且 ,近几年来 ,高考试题中的阅读量在不断增加 ,生词量逐年增多 ,且题型多变。《中学英语教学大纲》也明确指出 :“在进行听、说、写训练的同时 ,要侧重培养阅读能力。”因此 ,培养阅读能力越来越被广大中学师生所重视。现在我就如何提高高中学生的阅读理解能力 ,谈谈自己的粗浅看法。1 细节题型这类题型的提问方式有以下几种 :(1)以ｗｈｅｎ/ｗｈｏ/ｗｈｅｒｅ/ｗｈｙ/ｗｈａｔ/ｗｈｉｃｈ等ｗｈ及ｈｏｗ的方式出题。(2 )以Ｆｒｏｍｔｈｅｔｅｘｔ,Ａｃｃｏｒ…     

谈科普类阅读理解题的求解

根据“遵循现行《教学大纲》，但不拘泥于教学大纲，加大应用性和能力的考察”的命题指导思想，在高考中常把中学课本上未学过的概念、规律、自然科学中的热点问题，甚至是科学前沿问题等以科普性文章的形式展现给学生，来考察他们现场学习，收集和处理信息的能力，综合分析、联系类比应用的能力．     

Print and Image Integration of Science Texts and Reading Comprehension: A Systemic Functional Linguistics Perspective

Systemic functional linguistics (SFL) was the foundation for this study that explored the effect of science text and image integration on grade 9 students’ reading comprehension. Two texts in Chinese on the moon phase with different print and image integration were compared—a traditional textbook (TT) used in Taiwanese junior high schools and a systemic functional linguistics text (SFLT) created by the authors for this study. These two texts contained similar concepts but had major differences in several features: technicality, representational structure, degree of modality, and interaction between print and image. A control-experimental design with pretest, posttest, and semi-structured interviews was used. In total, 132 junior high school students were randomly assigned to two groups: one group (n=69) read the TT and the other group (n=63) read the SFLT. Sixteen students with both high and low performances in the posttest were purposely selected as the subjects of the follow-up interviews. Major findings were: (a) students who read the SFLT demonstrated significantly better achievement than those who read the TT, and (b) students who read the TT generated more misconceptions about the moon phase and had greater difficulty in making sense of the images than the students who read the SFLT. Accordingly, SFL may serve as a useful theoretical framework and tool in the design of textbooks and may have a practical application in the science classroom.     

Utilizing Nonfiction Texts to Enhance Reading Comprehension and Vocabulary in Primary Grades

Many primary grade students are not afforded nonfiction-rich opportunities, with fiction comprising the majority of books read aloud in classrooms. With the Common Core Standards recommending that half of the texts made available to students be nonfiction, educators are increasing their use of informational text. The present study explored the impact of explicitly teaching reading comprehension and vocabulary strategies with nonfiction text compared to fiction text in primary-grade classrooms. Two first-grade (n = 39; 25 male, 14 female) and one second-grade class (n = 20; 13 male, 7 female) participated in the quantitative study that followed a repeated measures design in which the students alternated every 2 weeks between fiction-based instruction and nonfiction-based instruction for a total of 8 weeks. Vocabulary and use of comprehension strategies were assessed at the end of each 2-week period. Overall findings indicated that students were better able to apply the comprehension strategies and define vocabulary following nonfiction-based instruction; they also were more motivated to read informational text. The authors recommend that teachers use more nonfiction texts in the primary grades to support students’ reading comprehension and vocabulary development.     

A Framework for Assessing Reading Comprehension of Geometric Construction Texts

This study investigates one issue related to reading mathematical texts by presenting a two-dimensional framework for assessing reading comprehension of geometric construction texts. The two dimensions of the framework were formulated by modifying categories of reading literacy and drawing on key elements of geometric construction texts. Three categories of reading mathematical texts were recognized and then cross-tabulated with three key elements of geometric construction texts to create a nine-category assessment framework, which was used to design an instrument. After reporting on the validation of the instrument, we conclude by discussing the implications of the framework for assessing students’ reading to learn mathematics and for improving the learning of geometric constructions by reading.     

培养英语阅读技巧提高阅读理解能力

阅读理解是文本信息输入与大脑中固有知识之间的动态交互过程,也是一个包含多种技能的心理语言思维过程.在分析英语阅读理解多项选择题型及命题规律的基础上,就如何培养学生良好的阅读习惯、形成正确的阅读技巧和合理运用应对策略等方面进行了较为详细的探讨,旨在提高学生的阅读理解能力.     

A Meta-Analysis of Interventions to Improve Reading Comprehension Outcomes for Adolescents with Reading Difficulties

This meta-analysis synthesized 97 effect sizes extracted from 37 intervention studies for students with reading difficulties (RDs) in Grades 6 to 12 published between 1982 and 2021 to identify the overall impact of reading interventions and the moderating effects of intervention characteristics and study design characteristics. Random-effects robust variance estimation (RVE) was used to account for dependencies within studies. Overall, interventions designed to improve reading comprehension outcomes for adolescents with RDs were effective (g = 0.63). Meta-regression analyses identified several significant moderators that were associated with intervention efficacy, such as text content, duration of intervention, agent of intervention, status of student, type of dependent measure, and study quality. We provide study limitations as well as implications for research and practice.     

论如何有效提高中学生英语阅读能力

中学英语教学的核心是阅读教学。解决中学生阅读中存在的问题的方法是：运用构词记忆法、联想记忆法、广泛阅读等方法,扩大学生词汇量;补充各类阅读材料,拓宽学生文化背景知识;传授正确的阅读技巧,培养学生良好的阅读习惯。     

语篇信息性与外语阅读教学

信息已经成为信息时代社会发展的重要资源之一。不同领域的学者从各自的角度对信息作出了不同的论断。语篇信息性解读的依据是理解，语篇信息性解读与阅读理解，两者之间关系密切。在语言学界，篇章的信息性理论研究已经得到关注并开始应用于教学。本文从语篇信息理论出发，探讨理论在阅读理解中的应用，旨在提高学生在阅读中更有效、更准确获取信息的实际能力。     

Reading Across Mediums: Effects of Reading Digital and Print Texts on Comprehension and Calibration

This study explored differences that might exist in comprehension when students read digital and print texts. Ninety undergraduates read both digital and print versions of newspaper articles and book excerpts on topics of childhood ailments. Prior to reading texts in counterbalanced order, topic knowledge was assessed and students were asked to state medium preferences. After reading, students were asked to judge under which medium they comprehended best. Results demonstrated a clear preference for digital texts, and students typically predicted better comprehension when reading digitally. However, performance was not consistent with students' preferences and outcome predictions. While there were no differences across mediums when students identified the main idea of the text, students recalled key points linked to the main idea and other relevant information better when engaged with print. No differences in reading outcomes or calibration were found for newspaper or book excerpts.     

语文课堂上读文悟文是提升学科素养的关键

语文核心素养的培养在对语文文本的诵读中通过朗读感悟文本、领会文本意境来挖掘文本思想的内涵。通过朗读悟文培养学生的学科素养。