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近几年,我们频频见到有国外教育机构来中国抢占中国巨大的教育市场,今天,这个名单上又增加了一个新的名字----西澳大利亚课程委员会。2004年5月18日,北京爱迪国际学校和西澳大利亚课程委员会联合宣布,把澳大利亚TEE考试授权给北京爱迪国际学校。这是澳大利亚TEE考试在中国大陆颁发的首张授权证书。TEE(Tertiary Entrance Examination),意思为大学录取考试。全澳大利亚的高中生都要在高中11年级和12年级两年中参加TEE考试来考取他们理想的大学,性质相当于中国的高考。据了解,学习TEE是一种正规的学历教育,不同于单一语言培训的托福、…  相似文献   

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通过在澳大利亚为期一个月的研修学习,笔者认为澳大利亚职业教育与培训模式成功主要取决于三个方面:一是高水准的顶层设计;二是深入而持续的行企参与;三是扎实而富有成效的能力本位教育与培训。这一模式所给予我们的启示有三点:一是以技术服务为导向,做大做强继续教育与职业培训;二是以能力培养为中心,深化课程设计与开发;三是以人事改革为动力,打造专兼结合的双师型教师队伍。  相似文献   

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宋吉缮 《继续教育》2005,19(8):76-78
1965年12月,郎格朗(Paul Lengrand)在国际成人教育促进委员会(International Committee for the Advancement of Adult Education).上正式提出终身教育的溉念以来,国际学术界对这一问题进行了诸多理论与实践的论证。郎格朗所说的终身教育,顾名思义,就是一个人的一生,即从诞生到死之前不断学习的过程。他还提出了“横向整合的思想”,即建立社会不同的教育主体,  相似文献   

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随着知识经济的到来,博士后的培养得到愈来愈多的重视,澳大利亚在博士后培养方面的成功经验引起了世界的关注.就业压力的日益加重促使人们将目光更多的转向博士后制度,博士后逐渐成为就业问题的“避风港”,博士后研究人员的数量急剧增多,这样也催生了博士后领域就业危机的产生.分析澳大利亚博士后就业问题的产生与解决的经验对我国新兴的博士后教育制度有一定的借鉴作用.  相似文献   

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澳大利亚提高职教办学效益的成功举措   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
澳大利亚职教以能力为本位,以市场为导向,优化专业结构,确定职教培养目标,制定严格的职业资格等级证书认证制度,采取灵活的培训方式;扩大学校办学自主权,推行多元化办学体制;以人为本,强化职教资源管理力度,建立职教市场化机制,实行职教与经济发展相结合政策;采取规模化,集团化办学形式,实施职教国际化战略等,是其主要举措。  相似文献   

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杨帆 《教育》2013,(9):64
1998年起,澳大利亚在全国范围内推广职业教育培训包,并将此作为澳大利亚职业教育课程开发指导材料。从此,培训包成为澳大利亚公立和私立注册培训机构包括职业院校,开展职业教育的依据。目前,澳大利亚已批准和公布81个培训包,覆盖该国90%的行业和101个专业。学校按企业需要培养人才企业提出标准,学校就成为实现这些标准的\"生产线\"。在澳大利亚,这样的职业教育培养模式被称为培训包模式。  相似文献   

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《教育与职业》2007,(34):10
澳大利亚政府日前正式成立了技术与加强教育(TAFE)的法律机构。教育与培训中心部长Rod Welford提到,2007年公布的职业教育培训与雇佣法律条款的改革,直接影响了昆士兰州的职业教育与培训改革。他还说,澳大利亚的职业教育,无论是在公众的支持程度方面,还是学校自己的发展水平上,都达到了空前的盛况,远远高于国际上其他国家的职业教育水平。职业教育的发展完全可以满足当地对技术工人的需求,同时地方也在职业教育培训领域内投入了固定的经费,  相似文献   

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澳大利亚是职业教育高度发达的国家,其培训机构称之为注册培训机构,澳大利亚政府在2005年出资建立了卓越行业技能促进所,该机构在2007年10月1日面向所有的注册培训机构提出了星级评价计划。  相似文献   

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本文通过对澳大利亚近两年在培训包中引入和实施技能组合(skill sets)的相关内容进行介绍与分析,为我国职业教育的发展提供借鉴与启示。  相似文献   

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本文客观的分析了当前我国高等教育迅速发展 ,而高等教育师资却远远不能满足需要的现象。针对需要与满足之间的矛盾 ,根据高等特殊教育教师资格与基本要求 ,尝试提出高等教育教师的培养目标、内容、途径、与注意事项 ,为规划我国高等特殊教育师资培训提供参考。  相似文献   

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我国残疾人高等教育师资培训体制研究   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
当前 ,高等特殊教育专业教师相对匮乏 ,加强高等特殊教育师资培训工作是一项亟待解决的大事 ,本文尝试从宏观理顺高等特殊教育师资培训体制 ,形成高等特殊教育教师持证上岗机制 ,搭建全国的培训平台及网络等方面 ,构建我国高等特殊教育师资培训体系 ,为规划我国高等特殊教育师资培训提供参考。  相似文献   

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Of the approximately 93 million children with moderate or severe disabilities around the world, large numbers do not have access to quality education. Inclusive education systems have been advocated as a solution to this problem. In this paper, we examine whether legislation to advance inclusive education can increase the likelihood of children with disabilities attending school in a low-income country. Using a difference-in-difference methodology, we find that children with visual, hearing, and physical disabilities, who began school at a time when inclusive education was guaranteed in Uganda, had a significantly higher likelihood of going to school than children with disabilities in comparator countries in Sub-Saharan Africa, as well as children with disabilities in Uganda who became of school age prior to the passage of legislation. However, this was no longer true when considering only the sample of children reported to have no ability to see, hear, or engage in physical activities. While our findings are promising, comparable data on more countries are needed to comprehensively examine the impact of similar legislation across multiple settings.  相似文献   

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The Ministry of Education (MOE) in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) launched the ‘School for All’ inclusive education initiative in 2010. This article investigates the implementation of this initiative in three primary schools from stakeholders’ perspectives. Using a multiple case study approach, data were collected over a full school year from interviews, observations and documents. Findings revealed uneven progress in five areas: staff training and development, school structures, support services, assistive technology and community awareness. The study identified improved access to mainstream classrooms and growing awareness among stakeholders as emerging good practice. However, serious challenges remain regarding teacher training, exclusionary practices, the lack of specialised support services and misguided policies. This study contributes to the evidence‐based research on inclusion in the UAE with some emphasis on Islamic principles, cultural beliefs and the requirements of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disability in promoting every child's right to an education.  相似文献   

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This paper traces the development of special education in Ghana, with a particular focus on the education of people with learning difficulties. The influence of the British perspective is recognized as having played a critical role in its initial development; but while trends are increasingly shifting towards inclusive practices, the institutionalization of people with learning difficulties and others with disabilities remains an entrenched practice. Evidence of official government rhetoric towards inclusive practices is noted, but prevailing traditional structures in special education service delivery and administration prevent its practical reality, especially for many pupils with learning difficulties.  相似文献   

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教师培训是提升教师专业发展的有效途径,培训结束后需要对教师提供持续的支持服务,目的是促进教师培训迁移完成教师个体知识建构。该文从远程教育“持续关注”理论的视角,结合培训迁移影响因素,从设施、资源、人员与信息、组织、评价五个方面对教师培训迁移支持服务需要进行调查研究。研究发现,教师对培训迁移支持服务存在着多方面需要,各方面需要内容多样化且差异较大,组织服务中学校信息化领导力需要明显,人员与信息服务需要与现状严重失衡,人员与信息服务及评价服务中教师缺乏主动性。最后,根据教师的需要分析给出了实施教师培训迁移支持服务几点建议,希望为培训机构、学校实施支持服务提供参考,对教师培训效果的提升有所裨益。  相似文献   

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就业竞争力是应用型人才培养的出发点,是综合素质、基本工作能力和职业适应和迁移能力的全面体现。文章在分析了当前普通本科教育的弊端后,提出构建以就业竞争力为核心的应用型人才培养模式,以"学历证书+职业资格证书"双达标为培养目标,加强实践环节,全面提升学生职业能力和素养。  相似文献   

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The purpose of this study was to determine whether or not adapted physical education (APE) teachers had job‐related concerns associated with teaching students with disabilities in an urban public school district. The participants were six experienced, itinerant APE teachers, who taught in urban public schools in a midwestern state in the United States. The research method was a collective case study situated in concerns theory. Data were collected from teacher interviews, on‐site observations, and stimulated recall sessions. Case analyses and cross‐case analyses were conducted using constant comparative procedures. Findings indicate that the teachers had job‐related concerns explainable within the tenets of concerns theory. They also had concerns not situated within concerns theory that were unique to their itinerant status.  相似文献   

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In this study 20 beginning special education teachers were asked to describe their experiences in general education settings. To provide data, each teacher completed approximately three electronic reflective journals during a school year and also participated in a phone interview, which was aimed to give in-depth information regarding the participants’ comments in the journals. The participants described their experiences in regard to collaboration with mainstream teachers, the delivery of the curriculum and the understanding of their role with reference to identity. They reported some good experiences but also many difficulties in their attempts to support pupils with special educational needs (SEN) and enhance their learning and participation in mainstream schools. Challenges in collaboration, the delivery of the curriculum and the development of teachers’ identity at the beginning of a career in special education are discussed. We argue that the teachers’ experiences are associated with the legislative educational system and the school culture which does not encourage collaborative practices but rather promotes individualism and leads to exclusive practices.  相似文献   

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高等医学院校新型人才培养模式   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
进入新世纪,激烈的市场竞争转化为激烈的人才竞争。经济全球化和我国社会主义市场经济的深化对医药卫生人才类型和素质提出了新的要求。文章探讨了高等中医药院校如何适应这一变化,围绕社会需求打造人才品牌,建立科学的新型人才培养模式,培养出德才兼备的医药卫生人才。  相似文献   

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