本期力荐:《玫瑰的风骨》

[编辑推荐]《玫瑰的风骨》系晨光出版社出版的中国儿童文学名家书系之一,是中国当代著名儿童文学作家葛翠琳的散文与小说作品集。葛翠琳散文大致可分为三类:一是她对生活在同时代的前辈作家、长者和同辈朋友的回忆和怀念。这些写人和纪事的散文,力求真实和亲历性,借助真实可靠的细节与故事,删繁就简,文风朴素而温馨;二是她个人从童年、少年到青年时期的成长经历的回顾,以及成年之后的     

关于散文“非虚构性”的思考

一般而言,散文是一种注重抒写真实感受的文学体裁。散文家通过记人叙事、状物写景,有感而发、有为而作,表达出自己的日常感受和生活境遇。现代作家吴伯箫说过:说真话,叙事实,写实物、实情,这仿佛是散文的传统。不同于诗歌、戏剧、小说,散文绝不是仅凭想象就能编造出来的文体。它所写的真人、真事、真景、真物,都必须符合事实上的真实,而不是艺术虚构的真实。在这个意义上可以说,散文具有非虚构性。较其他文体,它能更真实、更直接地体现作者的精神体验和品格情操。     

散文意境美创造之我见

散文的意境美，必须达到创造出主、客观交融互渗的鲜明艺术形象，而这个艺术形象又必须是浓郁真实的生活气氛与作家审美理想和生命激情的有机统一；在创造散文意境美的过程中，作家必须使自己的认识、感情、境界步步升华，开辟出一个在艺术想象中独创的艺术境界。充沛的革命激情，是当代作家创造散文意境美的灵魂；有意脱离现实生活和一味强调散文的求真意识，是当前在散文意境美创造上应该批判的两种不良倾向。     

初中现代散文阅读三大意识:体验·语言·情境

阅读是学生的个性化行为,散文又具有作家独特的创作风格,这要求教师在散文阅读教学中注重对文本的深度挖掘,珍视学生独特的阅读感受、体验和理解,从而多角度地探究文本的内涵.结合初中语文现代散文阅读教学探讨在活动体验、语言品味、情境还原中解读散文真实内蕴的有效方法.     

主体性的失落和复归——略论当代散文发展走向

主体性的失落和复归———略论当代散文发展走向凤群一散文是最适合于直接表露作家情思品性的文体。五四时期的散文作家虽然各人经历、个人性情素养各异,但对散文主体性的追求,却成为他们的共同旨归：即强调个性,表现自我,逼近内心真实,已成为五四之后中国现代散文的...     

季羡林散文意境的营构

季羡林是一位善于创造散文意境的作家,他的散文意境显示出“淡”而“雅”的特征。由于季羡林散文的题材内容的不同,其散文的意境构造也有所不同。首先,他在散文的意境构造中力避内容上的虚假和感情上的矫情,不但注重真情与真景的融入,而且特别的真实与真诚。其次,季羡林在散文意境的营造中还注重生命的情调贯注,这使他的散文具有充满鲜活生命力的情景世界。第三,季羡林在散文创作中的意境创造中,除了真实与真诚,有生命情调的贯注外,而且还注意营造有灵趣的意境。     

山水生辉风土有灵──李广田散文风景描写浅探

山水生辉风土有灵─－李广田散文风景描写浅探刘根货，申东彦李广田是一位在三十年代就＂把散文当作一种独立的艺术创作＂，而且＂特别注重于提高散文的艺术性＂￣①的作家。他的散文钟情于乡土风光、田园情趣的描绘，是一种使人在纯朴中见出华美与真实的诗人的散文。由于...     

真实灵魂的独白──丁玲散文艺术论

真实灵魂的独白──丁玲散文艺术论万直纯丁玲是位著名的小说家，也是位重要的散文家。她的散文不仅量多，而且质量上乘，有许多篇章当年影响很大，今天读来仍令人怦然心动，散文这种文体是以真实性为其要旨的，不同于小说是虚构性文体，而要见人见性，对于那些真诚的作家...     

论20世纪中国纪游散文

纪游散文是关于作家旅行见闻思感的真实记录，它既离不开眼中之景，更离不开心中之景。20世纪中国作家有着较强的纪游意识，也创作出不少纪游散文佳作。这些纪游散文在继续了中国古代纪游散文优良传统的同时，又突破了以往的山水写景抒怀传统，以现代意识烛照着社会、历史和文化的复杂内容。可以说，不论时代多么的不同，也不论作家的创作有多少差异，但为了个人、家庭、民族、国家和人类不停的漂泊、流浪、歌吟、寻找和追求着，这是20世纪中国纪游散文演进的基本精神线索。     

鲁迅小说中第一人称的叙述身份与叙述姿态

散文与小说的区别在于散文是真实的,小说是虚构的。但是,真实的与虚构的文体却经常交叉,交叉点时常体现在第一叙述者的身份之中。鲁迅有十三篇以第一人称为叙述者的小说,这些叙述者的身份与心态,经常与作家经历发生重叠。在鲁迅小说的第一人称叙述者中,既有介入故事,也有不介入故事的现象。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

Western and Eastern culture differences in commercial field

The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

风的曲线

Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.