STS和科学教育

科学教育越来越专业化 ,这在我国也是一个发展的趋势。这种向学生传授具体的科学知识的倾向将影响到所培养出来的一代人的知识、技能结构以及基本素质。在这样的目标下培养出来的 ,即使是很杰出的人才 ,也很可能大多数只是某个狭窄领域的专家而对其他领域几乎一点也不通。时代和社会并不要求人人成为科学家 ,但要求人人都要有较高的科学素养和对急速发展变化着的时代有较强的适应能力。当代科学技术的发展对教育的内容、方法、观念及人才的培养都提出了新的要求 ,实际上现代社会更需要更多的有现代观念、有一定专长、也了解其他领域知识的通…     

浅谈如何在物理教学中渗透STS教育

根据新课程标准的要求,中学物理的教学要加强与科学、技术、社会的联系,将学生培养成为关心社会和适应社会生活的人。为此,开展STS教育能够培养学生的科学、技术、社会意识,能最大限度地发挥学生的主观能动性,使学生充分观察、接触和了解社会。本文将结合物理教学的实际,对如何渗透STS教育进行一些简单的探讨。     

STS 教育与物理课程

本文根据STS教育理论 ,阐述了物理课程中进行STS教育的目标 ,简介了我国在物理课程中进行STS教育的实践 ,并针对我国当前存在的问题提出对策。     

STS教育与生物教学

STS教育是近年来世界各国科学教育改革中形成的一种新的科学教育构想，它强调科学、技术和社会三之间的相互影响，强调在认识和处置科技和社会关系中的价值取向，强调学生的参与以及科学内容的社会性、应用性和乡土性。本论述了生物教学中实施STS教育的内容、方法和途径，以探讨生物学科素质教育的新模式。     

"光合作用"教学中的STS教育

光合作用是中学生物学教学的重点和难点。在光合作用教学中实施STS教育，不仅有助于学生掌握教材的基础知识。提高解题能力，同时能拓宽知识面，完善知识结构，感受科学知识带来的激励、感悟、锻炼，达到素质教育的目的。     

STS教育的课程特征及其对我国科学教育课程改革的启示

研究和总结STS教育的课程特征,不仅有助于人们深入研究和探讨我国的科学教育课程,而且还为我国的STS教育课程改革指明了新的方向,为我国科学教育的未来发展提供了前瞻性的规划和预测。     

Science teaching in science education

Reading the interesting article Discerning selective traditions in science education by Per Sund, which is published in this issue of CSSE, allows us to open the discussion on procedures for teaching science today. Clearly there is overlap between the teaching of science and other areas of knowledge. However, we must constantly develop new methods to teach and differentiate between science education and teaching science in response to the changing needs of our students, and we must analyze what role teachers and teacher educators play in both. We must continually examine the methods and concepts involved in developing pedagogical content knowledge in science teachers. Otherwise, the possibility that these routines, based on subjective traditions, prevent emerging processes of educational innovation. Modern science is an enormous field of knowledge in its own right, which is made more expansive when examined within the context of its place in society. We propose the need to design educative interactions around situations that involve science and society. Science education must provide students with all four dimensions of the cognitive process: factual knowledge, conceptual knowledge, procedural knowledge, and metacognitive knowledge. We can observe in classrooms at all levels of education that students understand the concepts better when they have the opportunity to apply the scientific knowledge in a personally relevant way. When students find value in practical exercises and they are provided opportunities to reinterpret their experiences, greater learning gains are achieved. In this sense, a key aspect of educational innovation is the change in teaching methodology. We need new tools to respond to new problems. A shift in teacher education is needed to realize the rewards of situating science questions in a societal context and opening classroom doors to active methodologies in science education to promote meaningful learning through meaningful teaching.     

The science,technologies and society (STS) movement and the teaching of science

Ph.D. in theoretical physics from the University of Maryland (United States), graduate in philosophy from the Collège St Albert in Louvain and in mathematics from the Catholic University in Louvain. At present, he is a professor in the Department of Science, Philosophy and Society at the University of Namur. He has published several books, includingLa construction des sciences: introduction à la philosophie et à l'éthique des sciences (1988 and 1992), andAlphabétisation scientifique et technique: essai sur les finalités de l'enseignement scientifique (1994). His research interests are concerned with the relationship between ‘science and society’ and particularly between ‘science teaching and society’.     

"STS教育"指导下的研究型教学模式的探讨

该文就工科院校的创新人才培养目标,结合学生实际,将"STS教育"思想融入到大学物理教育中,对如何在大学物理中进行研究型教学的STS渗入式教学模式进行了探讨.     

Approaches to teaching in higher education: Validation of a Dutch version of the Approaches to Teaching Inventory

The Approaches to Teaching Inventory (ATI) is used to examine teachers’ teaching approaches in higher education. Analyses into the validity and reliability of the original English ATI yielded positive results. In this study, we examined the degree to which these positive results can also be found for the Dutch version that we developed. Data were gathered from 377 teachers at the University of Antwerp (Flanders, Belgium) and three Antwerp university colleges. Confirmatory factor analyses and principal factor analyses with oblique rotation support a model with sub-factors belonging to two main factors. Our research supports the reliability and validity of our current Dutch version of the ATI. Consequently, the instrument can be used in educational research or practice to obtain insights into the teaching approach of teachers. Further research into differences in the structure of the ATI when used in different cultures would be valuable.     

Approaches to teaching in higher education: the perspective of network analysis using the revised approaches to teaching inventory

Higher Education - Over time, the academics’ approaches to teaching (i.e., content- or learning-focused approach) were intensively studied. Traditionally, studies estimated the shared...     

在化学教学中渗透STS教育的做法和体会

中学教学的目的之一在于不断提高学生的整体素质，为培养新世纪人才打基础。以往我们中学教学较多地关注升学考试，忽视了所学知识与工农业生产、科学技术以及日常生活的密切关系，使所学知识与实际生活、社会发展脱节，导致学生学习目的性不强、兴趣较差，影响了学生素质的提高。作为一名化学教师，为了克服以上问题，充分利用本学科特点，我在化学教学中渗透科学、技术、社会 (STS)教育，在打破科学神秘观、 开拓学生视野、培养学生创新意识与实践能力，促进学生素质提高方面进行了有益的探索，收到了良好的效果。 一、 几种做法　二、 …     

管窥英国物理教材如何渗透STS教育及几点思考--由一本英国A级考试物理教科书与我国物理教材之比较

综观英国及我国的基础教育改革概况的大背景下，将根据英国普通教育A级考试说明为大学预科生出版的物理教科书《physics》与我国现行高中物理教材进行比较，主要从人文和情感的渲染、知识的结构编排和呈现方式及能力的培养目标这三个方面来考察、探究英国物理教材渗透STS教育的灵活手法和技巧。     

论在计算机教学中如何促进道德素质教育

针对计算机使用中出现的道德问题，在计算机教学中应引导学生提高警惕，加强网络安全意识，正确对待网络，合理取舍网络信息，培养网络“环保意识”，进而提高学生的道德素质。     

浅议现代教育技术与理化教学

多媒体技术正深入到社会的各个领域,影响着人们的生活方式、思维习惯.教育领域当然也不例外,多媒体技术的引入,对提高教育质量、提高教学效率起到了重要的辅助作用.     

现代教育技术在中学理科教学中的应用—厦门市教育科研市级重点课题研究报告

我校“现代教育技术”课题研究小组对本课题进行了为期两年（1998年9月－2000年10月）的研究。研究了现代教育技术的发展趋势和现代教育技术在教学中的应用方法。对教师进行现代教育技术的培训，使现代教育技术在我校的教育、教学中得到了广泛的应用。在校园网络上建设了大容量的教学应用资料库，教学课件库，提高了现代教育技术的应用效能。特此撰对本课题的研究工作进行总结。     

面向语文教育的文艺学教学策略--对成教类学生文艺学教学有效性的思考

如果以与语文教育的关系为出发点来看待文艺学,我们大致可以把文艺学的教学内容划分为这样几种基本类型:与语文教育宏观联系的文艺学理论;与语文教育微观联系的文艺学理论;与语文教育有限联系的文艺学理论.本文据此探讨了如何从语文教育的角度进行文艺学教学的问题.