填埋场渗漏检测高压直流电法两种模型的比较

To solve the disability of conventional model used in electrical leak location when measurement electrodes were buried under the liner, a new model of high voltage DC leak detection is developed. For single-liner landfill, the waste material layer, the geomembrane liner and the soil under the liner are simulated with infinite horizontal layers. The leak is regarded as two parts, one being negative current source at the entrance, and the other positive current source of the same size at the exit. Comparisons between the new theoretical model and conventional model show that conventional model is efficient in locating leaks in geomembane liner associating the dipole scanning above the liner but is ineffective when the measurement electrodes were buried under the liner. The new theoretical model data are in excellent agreement with experimental data not only above the liner but also under the liner.     

基于支持向量机的多层分类入侵检测系统研究

概述了入侵检测技术和入侵检测系统,研究了支持向量机的线性和非线性分类算法.在此基础上创建了基于支持向量机的多层分类入侵检测系统模型,然后通过计算机仿真实验进行验证测试.     

Neural network method for solving elastoplastic finite element problems

INTRODUCTION An Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is an in-formation-processing paradigm that is inspired by the way biological nervous systems, such as the brain, process information. It is composed of a large number of highly interconnected processing elements (neu-rons) working in unison to solve specific problems. In recent years, neural network has been widely applied in the field of engineering construction as a large dimensional nonlinear dynamic system, because of its support for …     

大型复杂空间桁架结构非线性有限元求解格式

针对大型复杂的空间桁架结构的大位移静力分析,提出一个新的几何非线性求解格式。该格式基于有限元法,采用节点位置而不是节点位移来描述问题。应用固定空间的笛卡尔坐标系,从提出的位置概念直接确定应变。将该求解格式算例结果与弧长法计算结果比较,结果表明,该求解格式具有良好的精度,对大型复杂空间桁架结构的几何非线性分析是可行和有效的。     

基于变域变分有限元的翼型气动设计

Designing airfoils according to given pressure (or velocity) distribution is one kind of free boundary problems. Free boundary condition can be coupled with the flow governing equations by variable-domain variational calculus, which makes it possible to calculate simultaneously the flow field and the free boundary. An accurate deduction of the variable-domain variational principles is taken herein to design airfoils in compressible and incompressible flows. Furthermore, two grid types (H and O) are used in the calculation with better results for the O-type grid. It is shown that convergence is accelerated and good results can be obtained even if the initial guessed airfoil shape is a triangle, demonstrating the strong adaptability of this method.     

基于有限元法的吊钩结构研究

钢索起吊重物的摆动角度是影响吊钩结构强度的重要因素。通过有限元软件ANSYS模拟计算,揭示吊钩结构的危险截面及钢索摆动角度对吊钩结构强度的影响规律。计算结果表明:吊钩结构的危险截面分别在A-A、B-B和C-C截面处;随着摆动角度的增大,水平附加分力引起的A-A和C-C截面处的应力值变化极小,而B-B截面呈递增趋势,影响显著。分析结果为吊钩结构的强度设计提供理论依据。     

A B-spline active contour model based on finite element method

1. Introduction The active contour model (also called snake) was first proposed by Kass [1] and can be used in many image analysis and computer vision applications such as edge detection, motion tracking, image matching, and 3-D reconstruction. A snake is a energy-minimizing curve controlled by internal and external forces. Internal forces act as a smoothness constraint, and external forces guide the snake toward image features that are of interest. B-spline representation of active contour c…     

基于ObjectARX的结构有限元程序的研究与开发

自行开发了杆系结构有限元软件TSDesign。该软件基于ObjectARX技术，将有限元软件集成到AutoCAD内实现了有限元软件与AutoCAD的无缝集成。使用该软件可以直接在AutoCAD内完成建模、计算、结果显示等功能。文章比较系统地论述了有限元软件TSDesign开发的一些关键问题。     

Modeling of contact surface morphology and dust particles by using finite element method

The effect of dust particles on electric contacts and a hazardous size range of hard dust particles using a rigid model were discussed before. As further research, elastic-plastic model of finite element analysis was established in this work, which is closer to real condition. In this work, the behavior of large size and small size particles, and the influence of particles hardness were investigated. The calculating result of small-size particles presents a general hazardous size coefficient for different contact surface morphology; for large-size particles, it presents a hazardous size coefficient for complicated composition of the dust. And the effect of the dust shape is also discussed.     

Parallel computing for finite element structural analysis using conjugategradient method based on domain decomposition

1 Introduction Large and complex engineering problems often needmuch computation ti me and storage to run on ordinaryuniprocessor computers . Even if they can be solved ,powerful computation capability is required to obtainaccurate and reliable results within reasonable ti me .Parallel computing can meet requirements of high per-formance computing[1].Various types of parallel hard-ware architectures have been developed and parallelalgorithms adapted to these hardware architecturesproposed[2 ,3…     

A semi-implicit three-step method based on SUPG finite element formulation for flow in lid driven cavities with different geometries

A numerical algorithm using a bilinear or linear finite element and semi-implicit three-step method is presented for the analysis of incompressible viscous fluid problems. The streamline upwind/Petrov-Galerkin (SUPG) stabilization scheme is used for the formulation of the Navier-Stokes equations. For the spatial discretization, the convection term is treated explicitly, while the viscous term is treated implicitly, and for the temporal discretization, a three-step method is employed. The present method is applied to simulate the lid driven cavity problems with different geometries at low and high Reynolds numbers. The results compared with other numerical experiments are found to be feasible and satisfactory.     

Finite Element Method Based on Equivalent Magnetic Energy Method for Computation of 2D Nonlinear Eddy Current Field

lintroductionInrecent20years,owingtotilerapiddevelopnlentofco.nputertechnology,tiletiniteelenlent1netnodforstndyingelectronlagneticfieldwasdevelopedti.onltheoreticalconlputationtoconnnercialsoftwarepackageinvestigation,towardstiledirectionofCAD,andgradnan…