美国学校调查运动兴起的原因探析

19世纪末20世纪初,美国处于重大的社会转型时期,伴随着社会转型,社会各领域产生了一系列的问题,为解决这些社会问题,美国兴起了社会调查运动。受社会调查运动的影响,学校调查运动也开展起来,并成为社会调查运动的重要组成部分。在学校追求效率和教育寻求科学化的背景下,学校调查运动发展迅猛,对美国教育产生了重要影响。     

杜威实用主义教育思想对中国当代教育的启示

杜威实用主义教育思想是适应19世纪末20世纪初美国社会整体转型的需要而产生的,其时代背景与我国当前的社会形势颇具比较性。目前我国教育面临的各种困境与挑战急需借鉴杜威的实用主义教育思想,以寻求解决的良策。     

杜威实用主义教育思想对中国当代教育的启示

杜威实用主义教育思想是适应19世纪末20世纪初美国社会整体转型的需要而产生的,其时代背景与我国当前的社会形势颇具比较性.目前我国教育面临的各种困境与挑战急需借鉴杜威的实用主义教育思想,以寻求解决的良策.     

美国城市史研究的新探索--杨长云《公众的声音》评介

杨长云著《公众的声音:美国新城市化嬗变中的市民社会与城市公共空间》从新文化史的视角将研究对象聚焦于19世纪末20世纪初美国的城市公共空间整饬和改革运动,是目前我国学者研究19世纪末20世纪初美国城市中市民社会与公共空间较为深入的专著,拓宽了我国美国城市史研究的领域。     

美国城市史研究的新探索——杨长云《公众的声音》评介

杨长云著《公众的声音:美国新城市化嬗变中的市民社会与城市公共空间》从新文化史的视角将研究对象聚焦于19世纪末20世纪初美国的城市公共空间整饬和改革运动,是目前我国学者研究19世纪末20世纪初美国城市中市民社会与公共空间较为深入的专著,拓宽了我国美国城市史研究的领域。     

“新学校”运动及其现代职业教育意蕴

19世纪末到20世纪初,美国工业社会的人才需求与传统学校教育冲突,"新学校"运动兴起,同时对20-30年代中国教育产生了深刻影响。"新学校"运动的教育主旨:教育融于生活,学校与社会同一,有效的教育产生于学习者的直接经验等观念,蕴涵着丰厚的现代职业教育理念。     

价值哲学在中西的发展历程

价值哲学作为一门独立的哲学学科,萌芽于18世纪,形成于19世纪末20世纪初。马克思主义哲学从20世纪60年代开始关注价值哲学。我国的价值哲学以马克思主义哲学为指导,是马克思主义价值哲学,用马克思主义实践观和主客体理论去研究价值问题,强调价值的客观性。     

美国社区学院的新发展

美国社区学院起源于19世纪末和20世纪初的初级学院,于20世纪50年代至80年代间迅速发展。至今,美国社区学院已有1442所之多,占美国高等院校的39.7%,在校生556.5万人,占美国高校在校生总数的38.9%。近些年来,美国社区学院仍保持着良好的发展势头。它们的主要发展方向如下:     

内战后至20世纪初美国主流政治思想的变迁

美国内战结束后至19世纪末,自由放任思想成为政治思想主流。在这种思想指导下,美国经济走向辉煌,但也带来了一系列严重的社会经济问题,威胁到了资产阶级的统治。自由放任思想受到了严峻的挑战,新的国家干预思想应运而生,并在19末20世纪初取代自由放任思想成为美国政治思想主流,从而为政府干预社会经济和20世纪初美国社会的全面变革奠定了坚实的理论基础。     

社会达尔文主义的输入及其对近代中国社会的影响

社会达尔文主义产生于19世纪60年代的英国,创始人是英国著名资产阶级社会学家斯宾塞,其代表人物除斯宾塞外,尚有赫胥黎、尼采等人。社会达尔文主义输入中国是在19世纪末20世纪初,该学说一输入就对近代中国社会发生了重大影响。达尔文生物进化学说输入中国的时间早于社会达尔文主义(约在19世纪70年代),但对近代中国社会的影响却远远不如社     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

The Reader Response Approach to Teaching of English Literature

During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.