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1.
句群是一个语义单位,它在翻译单位中也具有重要的意义。以句群为单位的翻译是语篇翻译教学中的重要环节。文章讨论句群单位在翻译中的意义,同时探讨语篇翻译中句群单位教学的重要性,并且集中探讨句群翻译变译的作用机制。  相似文献   

2.
语段亦称句段或句群(sentence group),即句子组合,是介乎语篇与句子之间的语义单位,是大于句子的语言片断。正因为语段是语义单位,而不是语法单位,所以在翻译过程中着眼点是语义而不是句子结构。  相似文献   

3.
在一段文章里,一个句群就是一个语义层次;而在一个句群内,又可按句子间的不同关系分为一定的语义小层次。因此,给一段文章划分语义层次,如果运用句群知识,就能收到以简驭繁,准确明晰的效果。一个自然段只由一个句群构成,给这个自然段划分语义层次,就是给一个句群划分语义层次。这就要动用句群构成的知识,从句群中  相似文献   

4.
一、语篇衔接与连贯理论 语篇是指“任何不完全受句子语法约束的在一定语境下表示完整语义的自然语言”。形式上,语篇可以表现为一个词、一个词组、一个单句、一个复句、一个句群、一个段落、一篇文章乃至一部作品。语篇与词语和句子是不同性质的成分,词语和句子是语言的结构单位,语篇是语言的使用单位。  相似文献   

5.
传统句群研究对偏正句群语义关系类型的确定存在一定问题,假设、条件和让步类基本上不存在或者不能成为基本类型,偏正句群的范围应该缩小,此现象有语义、话语和认知等几个方面的动因。  相似文献   

6.
句子与句群的关系是指这么两个方面的内容:一、句群内的每一个句子与整个句群的关系.当两个或两个以上的句子靠句序或关联词组合成一个句群时,每一个句子就成为这个句群中的一部分,对表达句群的中心语义有不同的功用.根据各句在句群中所处的位置及功用,它们与句群的关系分别是:始发句提出句群的话题,揭示中心语义.始发句指句群的第一个句子,或第一和第二两个句子.后续句在整个句群中起承上的作用,说明中心义.后续句即紧接始发句后面句子,可能是一  相似文献   

7.
在元曲中,因果类复句的语法形式和语法意义都对祈使句具有选择性。在语法形式上,因果类各小类复句对祈使句的选择制约规律不同。变换分析表明因果类复句对祈使句进行选择时,在深层语义结构上相同,原因分句[+陈述]语义特征和祈使句[+动作]的语义特征相互制约,使得祈使句在因果类复句中具有[+结果][+未然][+动作]等语义特征。  相似文献   

8.
一、语篇衔接与连贯理论 语篇是指"任何不完全受句子语法约束的在一定语境下表示完整语义的自然语言"[1].形式上,语篇可以表现为一个词、一个词组、一个单句、一个复句、一个句群、一个段落、一篇文章乃至一部作品.语篇与词语和句子是不同性质的成分,词语和句子是语言的结构单位,语篇是语言的使用单位.  相似文献   

9.
论句群隐性中心的抽象概括江结宝句群由两个或两个以上的句子(单句或复句)组成,其中每个句子所表达的意思都朝向一个中心,共同表达一个特定的意思,这个意思就是句群的中心意思,也叫句群的语义中心。根据句群的语义中心在字面上显示情况的不同,我们将其分为两类:一...  相似文献   

10.
本文探讨以句群作为翻译单位的理论依据、优势及翻译策略。在汉英翻译实践中,以词、词组、小句或句子作为翻译单位容易导致译文衔接不自然,甚至意义不匹配。以段落或篇章作为翻译单位可能导致操作不便。而以句群作为翻译单位,通过合句、语法手段和词汇手段等,翻译时不仅可按照句子的语义关系、结构和逻辑关系对句子进行重组,还可照顾到语句间的自然衔接和连贯,使译文符合目的语的行文习惯。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

16.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

17.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

18.
19.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

20.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

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