共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 15 毫秒
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Elena T. Mazza 《Journal of Teaching in Social Work》2013,33(4):425-448
The professional literature on gatekeeping in social work education has grown; however, there remains a dearth in the literature regarding how educators truly work to engage students who are experiencing a psychiatric disability or other emotional problem. This qualitative study explored the experiences of 26 social work educators from 22 colleges and universities in the United States. Practice wisdoms emerged as interwoven strategies which encourage proactive interventions that accentuate students’ strengths through socially just opportunities. Identified strategies include having an awareness of psychosocial and environmental stressors that students may be experiencing, recognizing warning signs, approaching students, and building appropriate faculty–student relationships. 相似文献
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This article summarizes the research literature that describes the nature and effectiveness of services that are provided to college students with learning disabilities. Six categories of services are described: assistive technologies and programs, program modifications, therapy and counseling, strategy training, direct academic assistance, and interventions designed to strengthen weak academic skills. Nearly all of the literature that was examined fell within the first 5 categories, with only 3 studies describing efforts to directly improve the academic performance that identified a student's learning disability. In addition, there is almost a total lack of evidence showing that any of the first 5 categories of services resulted in improved academic performance. There was, however, evidence that attempts at improving academic skills resulted in improved academic performance. The article concludes with a discussion of the role that learning disability services should play in a college environment. 相似文献
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加快山东省特教学校体育发展的思考 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1
本文就山东省特教学校体育的发展历程,追随新时期特教学校体育在推进素质教育中的发展需求与价值取向,通过调查针对目前现状,力求从教育思想与发展对策,教学内容与方法,创新、科研活动与场地设施,经费保障与监督机制等方面,提出建设性意见,为加快特教学校体育的健康发展服务。 相似文献
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张志永 《佳木斯教育学院学报》2015,(4):252+256
在当前高校教育中,针对当前高校辅导员心理健康教育中存在的一些问题,强化辅导员对学生开展的心理健康教育力度,不仅是为了提升学生心理健康水平,同样也可以提高高校辅导员素质。在实际中依据学生心理来进行健康教育,以学生为教育主体,保障学生心理健康教育质量。以下本篇就来探究高校辅导员对学生开展心理健康教育的实践策略。 相似文献
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引入心理健康教育机制构建大学生思想政治教育新模式 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
李定庆 《福建教育学院学报》2007,8(1):8-11
在理论上进一步认识心理健康教育在大学生思想政治教育中的地位和作用。是构建大学生思想政治教育新模式的前提条件。在实践上必须坚持与时俱进,开拓创新,把心理健康教育融入大学生思想政治工作,建立一种实现心理咨询工作与学生管理工作优势互补的新机制,促进大学生整体素质的协调发展。实践证明。引入心理健康教育机制是构建大学生思想政治教育新模式的突破口和关键点。 相似文献
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大学生军训中开展心理健康教育的实践探索 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
大学生军训往往能够改善大学生心理状况。如果能够主动将大学生心理健康教育工作孕育到军动中,不仅能够有效提高大学生军事训练效果,更能够提高大学生心理素质。文章就如何在大学生军训中开展心理健康教育进行了探讨。 相似文献
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Specific learning disability (SLD) identification procedures vary across states (Maki et al., 2015, School Psychol Quart, 30, 457–469); however, the extent to which SLD identification methods are implemented at the district level is not well understood. Moreover, the high‐stakes nature of SLD identification necessitates extensive training, but research regarding graduate and postgraduate training in SLD is limited. This study examined school psychologists’ SLD training and practices through survey methodology. Results showed that a growing number of school psychologists use, prefer, and receive training in response to intervention and pattern of strengths and weaknesses to identify students with SLD while the use of and preference for ability–achievement discrepancy may be decreasing. However, nearly one‐third of school psychologists still reported the use of ability–achievement discrepancy. In addition, over half of school psychologists reported using state department of education guidance documents to inform their SLD identification practices. Implications for training and practice are discussed. 相似文献
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This article describes a model for reconstructing associative learning tasks along the dimensions of meaningfulness and concreteness, and for providing pictorial elaborations between stimulus and response information to promote learning in a variety of content domains. The research reviewed is of direct relevance to students with histories of learning failure in schools; we argue that such elaborative strategies are suitable especially for these handicapped learners. Initial investigations of mnemonic techniques involving the use of keywords and pegwords are described. Next, the broader approach of reconstructive elaborations, incorporating such strategies as the keyword method, is described. Several recent field investigations are presented, in which this approach was implemented in classrooms over extensive time periods. Finally, we discuss future applications, with particular reference to the transfer issue. 相似文献
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学习困难学生对词语思维加工的元认知实验研究 总被引：2，自引：2，他引：2
研究了 15名学困生和 15名优秀生对词语思维加工的元认知特点。结果表明 ,学困生对词语思维加工的自我调节、自我监视和自我控制能力显著低于学习优秀学生。二组被试各自在知觉驱动思维加工自我调节能力和概念驱动思维加工的自我调节能力的差异显著。但各自在知觉驱动思维加工与概念驱动思维加工的自我监视和自我控制能力差异不显著。学困生在语词思维加工过程中的自我评价能力比优秀生弱 ,且差异达到了显著水平。 相似文献
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Joy Cumming Elizabeth Dickson Amanda Webster 《International Journal of Disability, Development & Education》2013,60(4):295-311
The Australian Disability Standards for Education 2005 (Cth) require education providers to make reasonable adjustments in educational assessment so that students with disability can participate on the same basis as other students and be able to demonstrate what they know and can do. Reasonableness is governed by a determination of the balance of interests, benefits and detriment to the parties involved. The Standards require providers to consult with students and associates on adjustments, although guidance on how consultation should occur and how the views of students and associates are to be taken into account is vague. In this article, we identify three principles to be considered in order to put appropriate and effective reasonable adjustments in assessment into practice. While Australian law and assessment contexts are used to examine intentions, expectations and practices in educational assessment for students with disability, we argue that these three principles must be considered in any national education system to ensure equitable assessment practices and achieve equitable educational inclusion for students with disability. 相似文献
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在美国,从语音识别技术的模拟系统LWP开始,到真正的语音识别系统,研究者都对其辅助写作困难学生写作的有效性进行了研究。结果表明:用LWP技术支持写作困难学生口述作文,明显优于传统的口述和笔述方式;而用语音识别技术来辅助学习困难学生口述作文,由于受技术的限制,其有效性并不十分确定。但随着技术的进步,语音识别系统完全可以成为辅助写作困难学生口述作文的技术工具。美国这方面的研究成果,非常值得我们借鉴。 相似文献
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MARGARET E. KING‐SEARS 《Support for Learning》2008,23(2):55-62
As policy makers and educators respond to legislation promoting the inclusion of students with disabilities in general education classrooms, there is sometimes confusion about why this is being done and how it can be accomplished effectively. In this article, two categories of fallacies, or misunderstandings, are identified. The first fallacy is that students with disabilities are incapable of learning the general education curriculum. The second fallacy is that teachers are required to ‘cover’ the entire curriculum, sometimes at a pace that leaves students with and without disabilities behind. Facts are presented following each fallacy. These facts describe research‐based pedagogies effective for students with and without disabilities, indicating that students with mild disabilities can learn the general education curriculum when responsive pedagogies are used. These facts also describe how schools that promote differentiation can potentially achieve higher scores on large‐scale assessments than schools that promote ‘one size fits all’ instruction. 相似文献
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对133名中重度智力落后学生陈述、祈使和反问三种句类指令的理解和反应进行实验研究,结果表明:随着年龄的增长,智力落后学生对不同句类的理解能力和反应能力都有显著提高;智力落后学生对陈述句和祈使句指令的理解和反应能力都显著优于反问句;在三个句类中,智力落后学生的反应能力都显著优于理解能力.教育者应提高学生对各种句类的理解水平,并在日常用语中多使用反问句. 相似文献
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以即刻学习判断分数和学习分配时间为指标,采用2×2混合实验设计,考察在不同难度的阅读材料条件下,学习困难学生理解监测和控制的特点。被试为金华某中学15-16岁的32名学习困难学生和34名学习优秀学生。结果发现,学习困难学生对不同难度阅读材料的即刻学习判断分数显著低于学习优秀学生,学习困难学生用于高难度阅读材料的时间显著少于学习优秀学生。 相似文献
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Developing inclusion in schools has been an objective for many countries in recent decades, giving rise to a variety of definitions, policy -making activities and school practices. This paper focuses on the attempts made towards inclusion of students with disabilities in Turkey. We start by introducing inclusive education and its parameters, and continue with recent trends in education in Turkey. Next, we discuss current progress in including students with disabilities within mainstream schools, and continue with the legislative attempts made to improve this position. After that, we discuss recent developments and challenges in the education and inclusion of students with disabilities, and conclude by noting several recommendations for realising their inclusion in Turkey. While the purpose of this paper is to investigate the inclusion of students with disabilities in the Turkish context, there is much of relevance to other international contexts going through similar developmental processes in terms of inclusion. 相似文献
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特殊教育安置是实施有效特殊教育及服务的重要前提,重度身心障碍学生的安置也是其中不可或缺的部分。上世纪80年代开始,台湾地区对一些无法到学校中进行常规学习的重度身心障碍儿童实施了在家教育。经过20余年的发展,台湾在家教育体系已经日渐成熟、完善。本文通过对台湾地区在家教育中特殊教育服务的介绍,以期对大陆地区送教上门的发展提供借鉴。 相似文献
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Turki Abdullah Alquraini 《Journal of Research in Special Educational Needs》2013,13(2):152-158
The lack of clear language in the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), which is the federal law that governs the provision of special education and related services to children with disabilities in the USA, has led to inconsistencies in school districts' decisions regarding the least restrictive environment (LRE). This uncertainty in determining an appropriate LRE has become a significant obstacle to educating students with disabilities. Therefore, this paper examines a number of court cases that have challenged school districts to provide the LRE for students with disabilities and have handed down decisions that define specific standards that are useful for school teams to implement the mandate of the LRE. Through the synthesis of these cases, the author provides criteria for determining the LRE for students with disabilities that could enhance inclusive education for these students. Finally, the author suggests that legislators should reconsider the language of LRE, make it more specific regarding the determination of LRE, and apply the standards defined in these cases and others to state a clear formula for developing LRE that could be utilised in school districts throughout the country. 相似文献
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为了解听障学生的课外阅读情况,应用自编课外阅读情况问卷,结合分层抽样访谈,调查了120名听障学生。结果表明:听障学生课外阅读需求与阅读资源欠缺的矛盾突出;听障学生阅读效果反馈信息缺失;阅读交流形式单一;学科教师忽视听障学生掌握阅读策略能力的培养;听障学生阅读层面表浅,以及参与阅读的途径较少。通过调查与分析,以引起特教教师关注听障学生掌握课外阅读策略能力的培养。 相似文献