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用典型事例论证的方法叫例证法。一篇议论文,如果有了充分、确凿的事例作证,就可以使它的论点站得住脚,令人信服。使用例证法,对于扭转同学们平时作文时的那种抽象说理,空泛说教,言之无物的现象起着重要的作用。 相似文献
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孙雅贤 《呼伦贝尔学院学报》2003,11(1):105-106
初中学生写议论,经常使用例证法证明论点,针对学生写作中普遍存在的一些问题,笔总结出一套指导方法,其目的是在立论和构思的基础上.进一步提高学生用例证法来证明论点的能力。 相似文献
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《自学成才要有文史知识》主要采用例证法进行论证。例证法使论点辐射到全篇,色彩纷呈,气象不凡,使本文呈现出一般议论文所没有的论证意境。论点的光辉例证法是用分析具体事例采论证论点的方法。“例”即具体事例,“证”即分析。例证必须是以例为证。事例一般是概括的,也可以是具体的,但不管是概括的还是具体 相似文献
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向诤 《山西广播电视大学学报》2008,13(4):45-46
例证法是议论文常用的论证方法,例证法要求所选例子典型、恰当,能充分证明论点。《论“作伪”》作者在文章的第四段论述中国古代的“作伪”现象。但作者所举例子与“作伪”这一论点存在一定脱节,因此这个例子不太符合例证法“事例要有典型性”的要求。 相似文献
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写议论文时往往要运用例证法证明自己的观点,因此,运用例证法的能力的强弱直接关系到一篇议论文的质量,而按照证明论点的方向,正确使用事实论据的例证训练恰恰是提高例证能力的有效方法之一。从这方面入手的好处在于:例证法是最常用的论证方法,各类议论文都少不了它;有利于引导学生从以形象思维为主、过渡到抽象思维,从记叙过渡到议论;可以促进学生丰富自己的资料储备,提高自己的理论修养与分析能力,收到“攀领而顿,百毛皆顺”的效果。议论文例证法的训练主要从三个方面进行。一、围绕论点选例。学生初写议论文,常见的毛病是“… 相似文献
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焦宗淼 《中国小学语文教学论坛》1986,(10)
例证法,是中学生在议论文写作中经常应用的一种方法。但在具体应用例证法时,很多同学形成了这样一种片面认识:即提出了论点,叙述了事例,文章就可以收篇作结了。这说明:学生对提出论点、选取例证是较为注意的,而对议例重视还不够。议例,对于应用例证法的论文来说,绝不是可有可无的。很多时候,议例是否得当,常是一篇议论文成败的关键。学生的例证非论文缺乏说理性,例证与论点若即若离,大多数是由于缺少议例或议例不当造成的。 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help? 相似文献
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《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
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Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献
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RUZBEHANI Mohsen 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):20-25
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec… 相似文献
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唐芳 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context. 相似文献