共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
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李旭 《上海教育评估研究》2014,3(2):45-49
本研究采用自编调查问卷的方式,以浙江师范大学的全日制本科生为研究对象,从学业挑战度、主动合作学习水平、生师互动程度、教育经验丰富度、校园环境支持度五个维度对学生的学习性投入状况进行测量。研究发现,主动合作学习水平存在显著的性别差异和年级差异;生师互动程度也存在性别特征,但没有年级和科类差异;由于科类属性的不同导致学业挑战度存在着专业差异性。 相似文献
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研究以学生学习性投入为切入点,从类型学的角度出发,使用NSSE-China 2011调查工具及9所"985工程"院校数据,从个体活动和人际互动的学习性投入行为两个维度,划分了中国研究型大学本科生学习性投入四种类型,即积极投入型、自我独立型、人际互动型和被动投入型。结果显示,各个类型之间具有显著异质性,在不同性别、年级、家庭及高中教育背景等个体因素变量区分的群体中,四种类型的本科生分布比例存在差异。经比较,研究所提出的学生类型划分与不同国家的学者在不同年代所提出的分类模型之间具有共性特征,表明学生群体的分类特征具有跨时间稳定性和跨文化的普遍性。中国研究型大学在教育实践工作中应当科学甄别研究型大学本科生的学习性投入类型,关注学生群体的多样性和异质性,有效支持不同学生的学习与发展。 相似文献
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《赣南师范学院学报》2015,(5):82-86
利用"大学生学习性投入调查"问卷作为测量工具,以江西4所普通本科院校的学生作为调查对象,使用结构方程模型分析校园支持、生师互动与学习收获之间的关系。结果表明,校园支持对学习收获具有显著正向的影响效应;生师互动在校园支持与学习收获之间具有部分中介效应。实证研究结果有助于进一步厘清大学生学习性投入对学习收获的影响机理,对于提升大学人才培养质量具有一定的实践价值。 相似文献
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自恢复招收无军籍本科学员以来,各大军校都在积极探索无军籍学员的管理与培养路径。时至今日,首批学员即将毕业。在完成本科四年培养、实现教育“闭环”的关键节点,为研究学员培养成效,进一步提高人才培养质量,借助中国大学生学习性投入调查问卷,结合军队院校实际,开展问卷优化设计,深入调查无军籍本科学员学习性投入与学业收获情况。通过对军人学员和其他地方高校学生的调查情况进行对比分析。发现军队院校培养的无军籍本科学员在学习中其挑战性和创造性存在不足,与老师的交流互动有待加强。 相似文献
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教育作为一种社会活动,其本质就是促进个体发展的积极的生师互动.利用清华大学“中国大学生学习与发展”课题组开发的“中国大学生学习性投入”(NSSE-China)测量工具,对“985”院校和国内Z大学的“生师互动水平”(SFI)进行分析,并与美国研究型大学(RU/H)进行比较,用客观的数据直观地呈现了我国高校生师互动的现状及与美国同类高校之间的差异.结果表明,生师互动水平与学生成长发展具有正相关关系,以学生为中心的生师互动对提高本科教育质量具有重要的意义.在实践中,增进生师互动需要教师切实树立“教学相长”理念,需要学生增强自主学习能力,需要注重课堂内外的结合. 相似文献
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高校成为大多数学生进入社会前的预备阶段,学生除需要储备知识、培养学术和技术能力外,还应得到良好的社会化发展。而校园的人际互动成为影响学生社会化发展的重要方面。本文研究了北京市属高校大学生校园人际互动的特点,分析了大学生校园人际互动投入的影响因素,并结合主要研究结论提出相关建议。 相似文献
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杨虹 《涪陵师范学院学报》2009,25(4)
为了适应大学英语教学改革的要求,大学英语教学需要构建一种新的互动模式.本文通过分析传统教学中采用的IRF(启动-应答-反馈)互动模式的弊端,探讨了如何在大学英语教学中构建和谐有效的互动模式. 相似文献
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During the past two decades institutions of all types have sought to expand and enhance residential facilities. Institutional focus on scale, configuration, amenities, and academic integration has sought to leverage prior research documenting the multiple and often positive impacts of on-campus residence. Although institutional size has been documented to differentially impact student engagement [Kezar, A. J. (2006). NASPA Journal 43(1): 87–114], few studies, however, have directly explored the effect of residential expansion on student engagement. This study, based on a sample of 731 first-time freshmen explores NSSE results before and after the opening of a residential facility that doubled on-campus living at a single, metropolitan institution. Results indicate limited positive differences after opening, and suggest that structure, in the form of size, does not, in and of itself, contribute significantly to shifting engagement. Additionally, these results suggest an alternative method for using NSSE data in institutional analyses. 相似文献
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Pauline Hagel Rodney Carr Marcia Devlin 《Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education》2012,37(4):475-486
Student engagement has rapidly developed a central place in the quality agenda of Australian universities since the introduction of the Australasian Survey of Student Engagement (AUSSE). The AUSSE is based on one developed in the USA. The main arguments given for adopting this survey in Australia are that it provides a valid instrument for measuring engagement and that it enables international comparisons. However, the survey instrument and scales have been adopted with little scrutiny of these arguments. This paper examines these arguments by considering different perspectives of engagement, examining the importance of contextual differences and evaluating the AUSSE engagement scales in the light of both. The paper concludes that the AUSSE results should be used by universities and policy‐makers with caution. 相似文献
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The Carnegie classification system has served as a framework for research on colleges and universities for more than 30 years. Today, the systems developers are exploring criteria that more effectively differentiate among institutions. One approach being considered is classifying institutions based on students educational experiences. This study explored whether it is possible to create a typology of institutions based on students experiences. Results indicated that such a typology could be created, and the types were somewhat independent of institutional mission (i.e., Carnegie classification)Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Association for Institutional Research, Boston, MA (May 2004) 相似文献
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学生课程参与在深层次上体现了人与世界、人与知识以及人与社会关系的转变。学生课程参与的结构不仅限于认知维度,还包含社会维度和自我维度。但在三个维度上,学生常常处于"公共知识"、"教师权威"和"学生本份"的宰治下,不能真正有效地参与课程。突破三重宰治,需要展开知识建构式参与、文化批判式参与和存在体验式参与。 相似文献
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美国中学学生参与调查以学生参与为核心调查内容,用以描述、理解全美中学教育活动中的学生参与情况,并为教学变革和学校改进活动提供信息。中学学生参与调查启示我们,应重视从学生的角度理解学校环境和教育改革,构建过程与结果并重的学生评价体系,并且应将大规模改革与基于个别学校调研结果的学校层面变革规划结合起来。 相似文献
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学习支持服务与学生参与度关系的调查研究——以浙江奥鹏远程教育为例 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
远程教育的质量和效益竞争离不开良好的学习支持服务,因此,关注远程教育的学习支持服务问题,提高学习支持服务的力度,是解决远程教育质量问题和持续发展问题的重要途径,其中学生学习参与度又是考量学习支持服务是否具有力度的重要方法。基于这样的认识,本研究在访谈和文献分析基础上设计了“学习支持服务问卷”和“学生学习参与度问卷”,就两者互相影响的问题专门展开了调查,调查数据显示学习支持服务和学习参与度之间存在显著正相关。希望本研究能对学习支持服务方面的决策提供支撑。 相似文献
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基于视频案例下初中数学课堂学生参与度分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
学生是知识建构的主体,其课堂行为既能反映学生参与学习、知识建构的程度,同时也能体现教师教学的特点.课堂视频可以有效记录学生课堂参与的过程,是课堂教学研究的新途径.对初中数学课堂视频分析,发现初中生课堂参与行为有以下特点:学生应答行为发生最频繁;学生集体回答次数远多于学生独立应答次数;学生应答和课堂练习所占时间最长;在课堂练习阶段,学生的参与行为出现的次数最多;学生在课堂上极少提问. 相似文献
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Using data from the College Student Experience Questionnaire research program between 1998 and 2004, this study examined the effects of student engagement in inquiry-oriented activities
on a range of self-reported college outcomes. The results indicate that (1) engaging in inquiry-oriented activities has significant
and positive effects on a global measure of gains; (2) engagement has positive effects on some college outcomes but negative
effects on others; (3) the effects of inquiry-oriented activities are conditional, with some students benefiting more than
others. This study reveals the complexity of the influences of inquiry-oriented activities on college students and points
to implications for institutional policies and programs that may be effective in fostering desired college outcomes.
Shouping Hu is Associate Professor of Higher Education at Florida State University. He received his M.S. degree in Economics and Ph.D.
in Higher Education from Indiana University. His research and scholarship focuses on college access and success, student engagement,
and higher education finance. His contact information is 113 Stone Building, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306.
George D. Kuh is Chancellor’s Professor of Higher Education and Director of the Center for Postsecondary Research at Indiana University
Bloomington. He received his Ph.D. degree from the University of Iowa. His research focuses on the quality of undergraduate
education.
Shaoqing Li is a senior research analyst in the Office of Institutional Research at Florida A&M University. She received her M.S. degree
in Computer Science and Ph.D. in Instructional Systems Technology from Indiana University. Her expertise includes information
technologies, learning theories, and institutional research. 相似文献
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基于中国高等教育质量评估的现状与问题,从多维度的评价指标,合理的机构体制,调查形式不断拓展,及时提供反馈等四个方面分析美国"大学生学习投入性调查"(NSSE)在实践中的价值,提出对中国高等教育的启示。 相似文献