保安处分中人身危险性之评判

人身危险性是指违法者或犯罪人将来的犯罪可能性,是保安处分的理论基础和保安处分制度设计的基础。人身危险性的评判可遵循两个标准：违法行为标准和人格标准。在实践中应当将行为标准和人格标准结合起来考察。     

构建我国保安处分制度的设想

受我国刑事政策理论的影响,我国保安处分制度的法制化应采取二元制的立法模式,使保安处分与刑罚制度并存,共同发挥预防与控制犯罪的作用.保安处分制度的适用一是要有客观违法事实,二是要有主观人身危险性.保安处分制度的种类有教养处分、强制医疗、少年保护、强制禁戒、监督考察、没收罪物等项内容.     

禁止令:保安处分刑法化的试金石

我国新设立的禁止令制度与国外保护观察等限制自由的保安处分相类似,是刑法意义上的保安处分,禁止令的根据在于适用对象的人身危险性,后者需要通过人格调查进行评估。适用禁止令应遵循法定性原则、必要性原则、相当性原则,法定性原则又可衍生出处分明确性原则和相对不定期原则。禁止令只是我国保安处分刑法化的开端,建议我国刑法设专章或通过刑法修正案系统规定保安处分体系,形成刑罚与保安处分并存的二元化刑法结构。     

保安处分的中国命运论

保安处分制度是近现代法学领域重要的刑法制度。本文立足于中国的法制与现实,并结合最新的立法动态论证了保安处分制度在中国适用的必要性和可能性。首先,概述保安处分的理论蕴含和特征。其次,在论文的主体引入对中国特色刑罚结构的体系化分析,解读中国刑罚结构的理论基础和发展方向,并提出保安处分对于中国刑罚结构的重要意义。最后,剖析保安处分在中国适用的瓶颈及其制度建构应当把握的层次。阐明目前我国适用保安处分制度需要缕清的问题,以期达到保安处分在我国适用的效益最大化。     

保安处分制度及对我国的借鉴

本文从保安处分制度的理论发展开始谈起，主要介绍了西方保安处分制度的理论之历史沿革，各个时期各个学派代表人物的主要学术观点，及其中的一些立法和司法实践。同时又对目前欧陆国家关于保安处分制度的现状予以相应的介绍。最后对我国建立保安处分制度从立法理由，立法例，立法结构到建立相应的种类都做了一番有建设性的探讨。     

关于我国保安处分制度的构想

我国法律规定中有关保安处分特性的规定混乱,因而适用也出现了诸多乱象,借鉴国外的保安处分制度,完善我国的类似规定,不仅有利于保障公民的基本权利,对于我国的刑罚制度也是一种新的发展方向。本文就我国当下保安处分特性规定存在的问题进行研究,并提出合理的解决方案,以期使保安处分制度中国化,并能更好地发挥作用。     

西方近现代保安处分制度的改革发展及其启示

在保安处分制度日益为各国刑法普遍接受的今天,我国刑法典对保安处分制度仍保持少有的沉默,而现有的保安性措施也存在其固有的弊端。文章从保安处分的起源出发,阐述了西方近现代保安处分制度的改革发展及其现行法规定,揭示了保安处分制度在中国适用的必要性与可行性,并提出了一些合理性建议。     

我国保安处分刑法化研究

我国目前没有诸如西方的保安处分制度,但有类似的保安处分措施,可是这些措施存在着诸多的缺陷。保安处分理论有一元制和二元制之分,保安处分立法形式也各不相同。保安处分制度的建立,应该充分注重立法机构的权威性、体系的统一性与内容的科学性;在我国刑法典中,以专章的形式确立二元制的保安处分制度可以完善我国法制体系,有效预防犯罪,推进社会主义法制建设。     

论保安处分制度中国化立法构想

保安处分制度中国化是宽严相济刑事政策的客观要求,宽严相济刑事政策对保安处分中国化具有重要的指导意义。在宽严相济刑事政策视野下,借鉴国外保安处分制度研究成果和立法经验,我国保安处分制度立法应该包括总则和分则两部分。总则包括保安处分的种类、适用的前提条件、适用原则、程序性规定等;分则应规定各种具体措施,列于总则之后。     

保安处分移植的法律文化视角

保安处分这一制度在西方十分盛行，但在国内却建树不大，其原因在于每个社会有其独特的文化氛围，而这一氛围却是决定一个制度是否能在这个社会生根发芽的基础，因此笔者从法律文化视角入手，简要分析了保安处分移植时需要注意的问题，得出了一些解决这些问题的方法。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

胡主席在印度,我却在中国

Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer.