"天人合一"的当代思考

一“天人合一”的命题是宋代理学家张载第一次明确提出来的:“儒者则因明致诚,因诚致明,故天人合一,致学而可以成圣,得天而未始遗人。”(《易说.系辞下》)《张子正蒙》鲜明而深刻地表现了张载“天人合一”的思想。与之同时的儒学大师二程亦认为“人与天地一物也”。关于“天人合一”思想的渊源,很多学者都认为“天人合一”的思想是儒家的传统,源于思孟学派。的确,“天人合一”是儒家思想中的一根主线,贯穿始终。由《中庸》可见子思“天人合一”思想之端倪:“能尽人之性,则能尽物之性;能尽物之性,则可以赞天地之化育,则可以与天地参矣。”孟…     

"天人合一"思想与西部生态环境保护

"天人合一"思想包括两层意思一是人与自然的和谐统一,二是社会与自然的和谐统一(即在人与自然和谐统一的基础上建立人与人之间的关系),"天人合一"思想对于保护西部生态环境的启示有重建人与自然相互依存的有机统一整体观念;树立生态伦理学观念;坚持科学的发展观,走可持续发展道路.     

儒家"天人合一"的生态哲学及启示

“天人合一”一直是中国历代哲学家处理天人关系问题的基本思路,本文着重从自然的“天”与人的关系这一视角来阐述儒家的生态哲学及其对中国乃至世界的启示,儒家思想作为一种博大精深的思想用古朴的语言阐述了“天人合一”的内涵,无论对处于古代自然经济的农业社会还是工业文明高度发达的现代社会都起到了启迪的作用。     

浅议"天人合一"思想在现代社会的存在价值

"天人合一"思想是中国古代哲学中的一个重要命题,也是中国人的一种基本世界观,它倡导的是"天"与人的和谐统一,在现代社会中仍然存在着非同寻常的价值.本文拟对"天人合一"思想进行重新的审视和认识,以此来考量这种思想在现代社会中的存在价值.     

浅论庄子的"天人合一"思想

庄子对“天人合一”思想的阐发包含独特的思考和视角。庄子所谓“天”有两层意义 ,一是指“自然之天”的自然界 ,另一层则是具有形而上的价值意味的“自然而然”的境况。庄子反对将“天”与“人”割裂开来 ,认为人的一切皆得之于天地自然。“天地者 ,万物之父母也 ,合则成体 ,散则成始” (《庄子·达生》 ,以下引《庄子》只注篇名 )。因而人类对于自然界应该采取一种恭敬的态度 ,不可恣意妄为 ,任何作为都是对大自然的破坏。庄子主张以“道”观物 ,反对以“己”观物。从人的角度来看 ,人与万物是不同的 ,比物要高贵得多 ;但从天地宇宙这个角…     

人类学视野下宋代文人自然观对山水诗的影响

宋代文人在继承传统思想的基础上,既立足于儒家“天人合一”的观念,也立足于道家“道法自然”和禅宗“唯心任运”的思想,鲜明地提出了崇尚自然的理论主张,即把“天”解释为大家都能理解的大自然.“天人合一”的思想延伸到理学和禅学领域,理论精髓对宋代文人的自然观产生深远的影响.     

论荀子辩证的"天人合一"观

在“天人关系”上,荀子不仅主张要“明于天人之分”,“天”是客观存在的自然,人是社会性的存在;而且认为天人又是合一的,人可以“制天命而用之”,“性伪合”就是“天人合一”的分论,“礼法统一”就是“天人合一”的理论运用。他由“天人之分”起始,最终走向“天人合一”,坚持了辩证的“天人合一”观。     

沈从文小说"天人合一"观解读

"天人合一"是我国古代关于天人关系的经典哲学命题.沈从文小说中包蕴的"天人合一"思想无处不在,它首先表现在生命意识上的天命观;其次表现为人性的舒展和解放;还透过包容于"天"之中的水意象来预示人事的变化.解读沈从文的小说,挖掘其作品所包蕴的"天人合一"思想,对于现照现代人的生存状态,无疑具有深刻的现实意义.     

论老子的价值立场

道家开山老子是一个“天人合一”论的倡导者 ,他的思想中兼有“事天”和“治人”两个方面 ;“天”是他的参照系 ,“人”是他的落脚点。抬高天道的价值和强调人间的心术在老子的思想构架中获得了完满的搭配     

浅析儒家"天人合一"思想及其现代意义

中国传统文化中的“天人合一”思想在当代日益受到重视。本文试图从分析其哲学内涵和理解其感情基础出发，指出将天与人和合起来的仁爱纽带，发掘这一思想对解决当今环境及人与自然关系问题所可能具有的意义和作用。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

胡主席在印度,我却在中国

Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer.