课程蔓延及其对策分析

后现代课程观抛弃现代课程观“课程即跑道”的相对静止观,提出“课程是跑的过程和经验”的动态课程观念.教育现实中,为了追求这一理念,课程的丰富性和不确定性已然成为主流,并导致实践中课程的容量急剧扩展,课程呈现蔓延态势.课程蔓延值得商榷,解决课程蔓延,需正确理解课程丰富性的内涵,避免课程内容盲目扩展;扬弃现代课程的理念,保留相关有意义的观念;辩证地看待“非线性思维”与“自组织”理论.     

教师的辩证思维能力及发展

教师辩证思维能力的不足是中小学教师在课堂里出现“顾此失彼”的形而上学做法的深层次原因之一。这种形而上学的做法为:忽略矛盾观;缺乏系统观;割裂“重点论”和“两点论”的统一观。辩证思维基本规律、方法、形式运用的能力是教师辩证思维能力的基本构成。可以通过三种方式提高教师的辩证思维能力:以辩证思维为引导的教学反思;以辩证思维为取向的校本培训;以辩证思维为指导的课堂教学。     

工程量计算规则中的辩证思想解析

工程量计算是《建筑与装饰工程估价》课程的主要教学内容。辩证理解工程量计算规则,既有助于深刻领会该课程的核心内容,又能为促进辩证思维的大众化、提升思维主体的综合素质,起到抛砖引玉的作用。以房屋建筑与装饰工程为研究对象,通过辩证的思维过程和思维方式对工程量计算规则中的辩证思想——具体整体性、对立互补性、质量互变性——进行深入剖析,旨在辩证理解工程量的本质属性。最后,针对辩证法、辩证思维及辩证思维的基本规律等相关概念展开讨论。     

三全育人视阈下高职院校课程思政建设研究

高职院校在课程思政建设过程中,深入发掘课程思政元素,将专业课教育与思政教育深入结合,形成“三全育人”的新局面,培养高职学生思想政治意识、创新思维和实践动手能力,实现国家立德树人的根本任务。根据高职院校课程思政建设存在的问题,引入“三全育人”的新理念,提出高职院校课程思政建设的对策,提升高职学生职业素养和就业竞争力,促进高职学生全面发展,把高职学生培养成适应社会发展的综合应用型人才。     

对普通高校体育教师辩证思维能力的探索与思考

普通高校体育教师辩证思维能力不足是大学体育课程改革中,教师教学观还不能从工具性、实用性教育框架突破的深层次原因之一。这种辩证思维能力的不足具体表现为:在大学体育课程改革中,教师的思维判断忽略了矛盾的观点、缺乏系统观以及对"重点论"和"两点论"统一观认识的偏离这三方面。笔者认为可以通过:以辩证思维为引导的体育教学反思、以辩证思维为取向的校本培训、以辩证思维为指导的大学体育课堂教学三种方式提高普通高校体育教师的辩证思维能力。     

以职业为导向的高职课程观探析

从我国高职教育的发展历史及对高职教育的本质分析来看,“一般职业导向性”是高职教育的本质属性;这一属性决定了高职教育的相应的课程理念。“以职业为导向”的课程观与“以就业为导向”的课程观有着一定区别,“建构主义”的学习理论与“职业科学理论”为开发“以职业为导向”的课程体系奠定了理论基础。     

供给侧视域下高职院校课程改革的路径研究

当前产业转型升级对高素质技术技能人才提出了新的要求。调研表明,高职院校在课程结构、课程管理、课程评价等方面依然存在诸多短板与问题。聚焦高职课程的转型升级,以课程改革现状调研为基础,探讨高职课程改革的课程观、师生观、教学观,以建构主义、学生中心、有效教学等课程改革理论为指导,提出了加快课程数字化转型、铸造高品质“金课”、推广新形态教材、强化“四新”师资建设、开创对外开放新格局等实现高职课程“提质增效”路径,促进高职教育高质量发展。     

博与专：我国高等职业教育课程设置的哲学思辨

我国高职课程长期沿用普通高等教育的课程设置方式,严重影响高职的定位和发展。根据约翰·S·布鲁贝克的高等教育哲学观,高职课程设置应该辩证地处理“博”与“专”的关系,即在保证核心技能精专的基础上兼顾知识和能力的广博,以便构建人才发展的“立交桥”。     

提升“大学意识”促进高职院校内涵建设

高职学院提升“大学意识”的本质是建设其独有的校园文化,具体表现为人文观、发展观及和谐观在课程安排、学术科研、规章制度、师生交往、学院与社会的交流等各方面得到印证与提升。秉承“大学意识”,培养知识、技能与人品俱善的人才是高职学院发展的必由之路。     

以职业为导向的高职课程观探析

从我国高职教育的发展历史及对高职教育的本质分析来看，“一般职业导向性”是高职教育的本质属性：这一属性决定了高职教育的相应的课程理念。“以职业为导向”的课程观与“以就业为导向”的课程观有着一定区别．“建构主义”的学习理论与“职业科学理论”为开发“以职业为导向”的课程体系奠定了理论基础。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

The Reader Response Approach to Teaching of English Literature

During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.