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文化是人类社会长期发展的产物,语言是在文化基础上产生的“第二次的,人工的文化”,两者相互依托,互为作用。人为地割裂两者的联系会给英语学习带来极大的困难,本文从语言和文化的关系,文化差异对语言的影响以及如何在外语教学中注重文化习得进行论述。  相似文献   

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我国传统英语教学的一个弊端,是以系统的语法知识和语言知识点的传授为重点,忽视学生具体表达能力的培养.语言变体理论的兴起,促使英语教学注重语境的功用,产生了"功能法"英语教学理论与实践,但过分纠偏的结果,又不免削弱了学生对语言本质的把握.实际上,英语教学应充分顾及语言和言语的双重性特征,恰当处理好共性与个性的关系.  相似文献   

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语言、文化及英语翻译教学   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
语言和文化有着密不可分的关系.翻译是语言的翻译,更是文化的翻译.在翻译教学中,应注重文化背景知识的输入.笔者在文中拟就语言与文化的关系、文化背景对于翻译教学的影响以及如何利用翻译课进行文化教学等方面展开讨论  相似文献   

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语法化是一种语言演变的过程。语言形式的意义从卖义词向虚义词转变,由功能实词向语法功能词转变。英语中许多单词和句型也是英语语法化的结果。语法化研究在英语教学中应用于介词搭配,词义引申,时、体系统等方面。对于英语教学有一定的启示作用。  相似文献   

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中国式英语与英语教学   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文认为中国式英语是中国学生在学习英语中普遍存在的一种客观现象,并介绍了中国式英语的本 质、类型和存在方式,提出了在教学和学习中克服的办法,避免或减少其在实际应用中出现。  相似文献   

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This article will deal whh the issues of ElL (English as an International Language) and its implications in Chinese ELT teaching context. First I will present the theoretical background on the global spread of English,then comes its general implications to Chinese EFL teaching, including the discussion of what type of English should be taught. Finally, some relevant suggestions will be put forward with the purpose of meeting the high demand of EFL learners in China, especially in inland provinces.  相似文献   

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语言学习的过程是心理认知的过程,是新旧知识交互作用、产生理解并促进记忆的过程。因此在高职英语课堂教学中,联想生成法能促进学生新旧知识的交融,能有效提高学生的记忆量,加速语言图式和内容图式的内化,最终达到英语交际的目的,提高课堂教学质量。  相似文献   

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识字是小学语文教学,尤其是低年级语文教学的重点,同时,也是小学语文教学的难点.识字教学虽在小学阶段一直比较受重视,但成效并不明显.研究识字教学,探求既减轻学生过重负担又提高识字质量的方法,实在很有必要.论文分析了识字教学容易走入的误区,并提出了可供参考的意见.  相似文献   

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语言环境与语言习得有很重要的关系。本文借鉴克拉申提出的“可理解的输入”,就大学英语教师该给学生提供一种什么样的语言材料及怎样来提供这种语言材料从而让学生习得语言等问题进行了探讨。  相似文献   

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文体学与英语教学   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
文体学与英语教学有着密切的联系,它对英语教学起着极大的促进作用,它能提高学生得体地运用英语的能力;提高文学鉴赏力;提高对语言的敏感度;增加文化知识等。文体学在教学中要注意多样地选择教材,要注意正确性与适合性的统一。  相似文献   

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网络英语与标准英语有很大的差别。从Email的体特征入手着重探讨Email与现代英语教学的关系。  相似文献   

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交际于语言和文化的密切关系,外语学习不可避免地要涉及到文化学习,这就要求英语教师必须重视文化教学。在语篇教学中,不但要让学生把握文章的内容主旨,提高语言技能,还要引导他们随时随地挖掘其中的文化信息。在大学英语教学过程中,教师能掌握文化导入的方法与途径,理解其重要性,并针对大学生对外国文化了解甚少的缺陷,有的放矢地在教学过程中进行文化导入,从而提高大学生的外语学习能力。  相似文献   

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现代语言学理论的研究对语言的教学产生了深刻的影响,为语言教学提供了理论依据。概述当今语言教学理论及英语语言教学发展状况及其侧重点,力争为我国英语教学服务。  相似文献   

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以“点的轨迹”的教学为例,阐述了多媒体辅助平面几何教学的优势和尚需解决的问题。  相似文献   

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This article argues for the importance of integrating a focus on language, literacy, and academic development for United States-educated language minority (US-LM) students, sometimes called Generation 1.5. It describes four initiatives at community colleges in California that aim to do so. US-LM students have completed some K–12 schooling in the United States, but their English is considered by community college faculty, staff, or assessment measures to be inadequate for college-level instruction. Although enacting effective language and literacy support for Generation 1.5 has centered on debates about whether these students belong in English as a Second Language (ESL) or remedial English courses, how they can best be identified and tested, or whether they should be taught in separate classes, we argue that more fundamental shifts are needed. Instead of conceiving of students’ language and literacy development solely in terms of progress through ESL or remedial English sequences, educators designing support for US-LM students must also consider larger contexts of students’ academic progress, promoting students’ development of language and literacy for success in academic and professional settings as well as progress toward completing credits required for associate degrees, certificates, and transfer to four-year institutions.  相似文献   

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Research Findings: The purpose of this study was to examine within-group individual differences in the code-related and oral language abilities of an economically stressed Spanish-speaking English language learner (ELL) preschool sample and to evaluate the predictive relationship of these differences to later listening comprehension. Latent class analysis was used to identify similarities in both the latent and outcome variables to form classes of students with similar profiles on the measured variables. Our 1st finding confirmed the existence of 4 distinct psychometrically validated profiles: (a) Low English Language, Average Spanish Language, Mixed Spanish Code-Related (prevalence 19.4%); (b) Average English Language, Strengths in Spanish Language and Spanish Code-Related (24.2%); (c) Mixed English and Spanish Language, Low Spanish Code-Related (prevalence 34%); and (d) High English Language, Average Spanish Language, Mixed Spanish Code-Related (prevalence 22%). The resulting profiles demonstrated that English and Spanish code- and language-related domains of emergent literacy developed unevenly across the Spanish-speaking ELL preschoolers. Relative strengths and weaknesses in code- and language-related skills were also found to be meaningfully related to end-of-year listening comprehension—a precursor to reading comprehension. Finally, profiles yielded meaningful variability along sociodemographic variables. Practice or Policy: Implications, limitations, and directions for future research are discussed.  相似文献   

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The purpose of this article is to review published studies of the English literacy of children in Canada who are English language learners (ELLs) with the goal of understanding the reading development of ELLs and characteristics of reading disabilities (RD) in this population. Phonological processing, syntactic awareness, and working memory of ELLs with and without RD were compared to that of native English‐speaking (L1) students with and without RD. Our review found that ELLs with RD experienced reading difficulties similar to those of L1 students with RD. On the basis of the evidence, ELLs are not at greater risk for RD than their native English‐speaking peers. We propose that the diagnosis of a reading disability can be made in a similar manner in both ELL and L1 students.  相似文献   

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