作家声音

正刘震云自称魔幻和幽默是从结构中来的根据作家刘震云的长篇小说《一句顶一万句》改编的同名话剧日前登陆北京国家大剧院。刘震云在接受采访时说,"我的作品不是‘魔幻现实主义’,而是‘现实魔幻主义’——写的好像都是现实,但作品体现出来的意蕴却是魔幻的。"关于写作风格,刘震云谈到,有人说我的作品是"特别幽默的高级黑",但是仔细阅读他的作品,语言都是特别质朴的,写作也非常的直,并不幽默。"把一个并不幽默的人当成世界上     

以小说之“轻”超越生存之“重”——评刘震云《我不是潘金莲》

《我不是潘金莲》是刘震云自《一句顶一万句》获得茅盾文学奖之后发表的第一部的长篇小说,面对坚硬的当下现实,刘震云在文本中实现了轻盈的超越,通过在文本中营造的“轻”的氛围,作品获得了一种“象征性价值”,成功地探讨了生存之“重”。     

无意识的男权书写与有意识的女性观照——论刘震云写作中的男权意识及新作《我不是潘金莲》的女性悖论

作为一名男性作家,一直以来,刘震云因深邃的主旨立意和独特的叙述方式而备受大家关注,但鲜有论者提及其写作中的男权意识。在新作《我不是潘金莲》中,刘震云意欲以一本书的方式去接近李雪莲,从而塑造出一个全新的理想女性形象。但有意识的女性观照与无意识的男权书写相抵牾,形成了新作中关乎李雪莲形象的系列悖论。     

刘震云《我不是潘金莲》的荒诞意味

在《我不是潘金莲》中,刘震云运用独特的艺术手法反映社会现实,关注人的生存境遇。小说讲述了李雪莲二十年告状的起因、经过、结果,表现了由于立场不同,人们之间的交流因缺乏倾听和信任所带来的沟通难题,展示了隐藏在人性背后人类荒诞生存状态的反思。     

刘震云乡土小说的民间立场的体现与内涵

上世纪80年代后期,在中国文学史上崭露头角的新写实主义作家群,以原生态的写实为依托,用几乎零度的情感温度记录着赤裸裸的生存现实。刘震云作为新写实主义创作的代表作家,在中国当代文坛上一直言说着历史、民间、乡土、文化,将创作与乡村世界紧密相连,立足于民间,关注着人性,思考着社会,营造出一个具有鲜明特色的中国乡土世界。本文就刘震云乡土小说中的民间文化书写进行论述,试图挖掘他的写作立场和民间内涵。     

存在的勘探与言说--刘震云小说解析

小说家是"存在的勘探者".刘震云关注入的现实处境、生存境遇、精神状态等人的存在图景.他虽然不是纯粹意义上的"存在"作家,但他对存在一如既往的倾心、关注,对存在非理性状态的深切体认和感悟,对生存现实的荒谬性、不合理性的勘探,对人的异化现状的揭示与洞悉,以及对人生、历史、世界的本体论式的怀疑与追问,所有这些使他成为一名存在意义上的当代作家.对存在的审视、关怀、批判,是其大部分小说的内蕴和指向.     

让理想照进现实——浅谈在夹缝中生存的作文教学

叶圣陶先生说:"练习作文是一辈子学习的需要、工作的需要、生活的需要,并不是应付升学考试,也不是为了当专业作家。"这是一种理想,理想的作文教学不以培养作家为目的,不以应付考试为目标,而是让学生懂得"写作是一种最有价值的思维活动",要通过写作让人在精神上站立起来,在写作中学习人与人的交流,让写作成为一种终身受用的技能。然而现实却是,我们的中学语文教学面临升学的压力,不得不功利地努力提高学生作文     

论新写实小说《一地鸡毛》

刘震云的<一地鸡毛>体现了新写实小说直面现实人生的特点,展现了个体生存的艰难.小说的心理分析加强了叙述者的主体性,展现了人物在处处不得意的情况下如何保持心理平衡从而庸俗地生活下去.在看似冷静的叙述中,作者以俯视的眼光审视人物的灵魂,体现出一定的批判意识.同时小说还批判了这种不适合于人生存的环境,体现了一般新写实小说所缺乏的现实批判立场,流露出作者对日常生活中人的"异化"的深刻思考.     

高中随笔生态写作教学的实践探索

正一、高中随笔生态写作教学的提出作文教学是语文教学的一个重要组成部分,作文写作理应成为学生成长发展过程中激扬青春、激发智慧的自觉需求和主动行为。然而,残酷的应试现实让师生为写作的考试分数而疯狂,以致无暇、无力甚至不愿为写作的理想——生命成长而修炼。为了分数,写作已沦为作文的各种应试技能操练,甚至编胡话、说瞎话、传套话,而不是生命的自由呼吸。作文教学的惯性思维和做法,已经让学生走进"死胡同"。     

羊与狼的荒谬性追逐——评析《我叫刘跃进》

刘震云的写实小说一直以关注底层民众现实人生的生存悖谬和精神困境著称,本文从其作品的反讽叙事入手,重点分析其情节的反讽叙事手法对整体风格的影响,并阐述其作品对现实生活存在的无意义的消解与散发出的人文关怀.     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

胡主席在印度,我却在中国

Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer.