从噩梦中歌吟到阳光下舞蹈--论余华的小说

本文以余华对文学的本体论和认识论理解为基础分析了余华前期先锋小说和90年代转型后的小说，并探讨了它们形成的原因。最后指出了余华的文学史意义和地位。     

虚妄:我们生存的深度真实--《在细雨中呼喊》与余华的小说创作

余华的小说是一个意义缺席的世界，余华无意通过自己的小说建构一个意义的世界，恰恰相反，余华小说向我们展示的是一个虚妄的世界，正是这种虚妄，揭示了我们生存的深度真实性。《在细雨中呼喊》就是一个典型的颠覆和消解意义的文本。余华在一个意义缺席的话语资源中，不可能找到并赋予这种本能生存以意义。     

余华小说研究述评

余华是先锋小说的代表作家之一，自初登坛以来，作品的数量并不多，但大多有影响并受到评论界的好评。评论界对余华小说创作的研究主要集中在以下几个方面：小说的主题思想及成因；创作风格的变化：独特的叙事艺术以及比较研究等等。本正是从这些主要的问题出发，系统地勾勒余华研究的运行轨迹，梳理研究成果，供关心喜爱余华研究的学参考。     

于无声处听惊雷--从精神分析角度分析《活着》的冷漠叙事态度

自92年以来，作为先锋小说领军人物的余华先后推出了《细雨与呼喊》、《许三观卖血记》、《活着》等中长篇小说，其写作风格令坛大跌眼镜。各种评论纷至沓来：有人认为这是作为先锋小说的余华从先锋小说中溃退的表现，也有人评论说是余华对自身写作形式及内容的一种超越。     

言说的距离:解读余华的批评

本文针对余华发表的文学批评，讨论余华的自我言说及其言说对其先锋小说创作以及小说解读的影响，主要表明余华对大师的学习心得和实际学习局限性的矛盾。同时将余华的先锋批评行为作为当代一种文化现象，以此观照20世纪90年代以来，作家、批评家身上出现的言说欲望和行为目的。     

论余华小说中的知识分子形象

通过余华小说的文本阅读与比较,归纳出余华小说中的三类知识分子形象,并结合前人对余华的创作思想和叙事手法的观点,阐述余华小说中知识分子形象的文化内涵,发掘余华所塑造的知识分子形象的文学意义以及时代价值。     

余华先锋小说与中国传统文化

余华的先锋小说是中国先锋小说的巅峰之作。先锋与传统看似两个相悖世界,其实不然。我们试从余华小说所表达的“性恶论”与“神秘主义”中探寻传统性在余华小说中所具有的无处不在的蔓延性和无孔不入的穿透性。余华的小说创作之路正是他反抗传统又皈依传统的创作之路。     

以《在细雨中呼喊》看余华90年代创作的转变

作为先锋学中最具代表性的作家之一的余华，其创作以《在细雨中呼喊》为界，前后期的创作有着鲜明的变化。该小说即是余华前期创作的承续，同时更以诸如人性美、鲜活的人物、生活流、小说趣味等新生的异质标志着余华创作在90年代的流变。     

余华小说的陌生化 ——形式主义批评视角下的《十八岁出门远行》

"陌生化"理论是俄国形式主义批评最重要的理论之一.而余华小说《十八岁出门远行》突破了传统的情节逻辑和语言规则,运用陌生化叙事手法,使故事显得荒诞、离奇.文章以形式主义批评的视角来探析余华小说《十八岁出门远行》中的"陌生化",感受小说中情节、语言和叙事时间的陌生化,体会余华小说的叙事风格,增添对余华小说的审美体验.     

练习12 论述文阅读（1）

距离的控制在余华的小说里主要表现为不动声色的冷漠叙述。余华笔下的世界是躁动不安的,暴力、死亡、癫狂、欲望、宿命等构成了余华先锋小说永恒的母题。然而．余华的叙述方式却是极为冷漠的,以至于余华被广泛地认为“血管里流的不是热血,而是冰渣子”。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

The Reader Response Approach to Teaching of English Literature

During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.