近年来高校图书馆图书采访工作研究的进展

检索"CNKI数字出版平台",将检索范围限定在2001年至2007年间.检索"信息科技专辑"收录的院校图书采访研究的文献题录,共检中734条.对上述文献的分布、作者结构和研究路向作分析.同时就某些研究"热点"试作辨析.     

对图书馆规章制度研究的调查与思考

笔者以CNKI数字出版平台和<中国期刊全文数据库>为依据,选择"教育与社会科学综合"和"电子技术与信息科学"两个专辑进行检索.综合上述检索结果,实际检出2003-2008年间收录的有关图书馆规章制度的研究文献题录639条.在分析该类文献在期刊中的分布、文献作者及研究主题等内容的基础上,就促进深入研究、增强研究实际效果陈述一些看法.     

基于Web过程模拟的异构数字文献统一检索系统设计与实现

异构数字文献统一检索系统是我国数字图书馆技术平台开发的重要任务之一,本文研究探讨基于Web模拟过程体系模型,建立异构数字文献统一检索系统,实现资源的跨库检索、统一显示和文献的二次检索等功能。     

数字(化)档案室文献计量统计分析

正本文样本来自知网中国学术期刊网络出版总库、特色期刊、中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库、中国重要会议论文全文数据库、中国重要报纸全文数据库,以"篇名"为检索词,以"数字档案室"或"数字化档案室"为检索词,所检索到的文献63篇。1年度分布全部63篇文献分布在2001年至2013年。平均年发表文献5.25篇,最低年份1篇,最高年份12篇,中位数为6篇,众数为4篇(3个年份)。     

区域数字图书馆联盟的数字门户构建--以"深圳文献港"为例

以数字门户"深圳文献港"的构建为例,探讨基于元数据搜索的区域数字图书馆门户建设方案,重点探讨元数据建设、统一检索建设、资源调度建设等,最后给出改进建议。     

十年来我国档案管理信息系统理论研究统计分析

运用文献统计与分析的方法,围绕十年来我国档案管理信息系统理论研究的现状,对"中国知网""、万方数据库"以及"中国国家数字图书馆"中的数字期刊、硕博士论文及国家图书馆联机公共目录检索进行解析。     

试论科技文献标引和检索的相关性

试论科技文献标引和检索的相关性滕武山（中国航空信息中心）一、标引和检索的相关性概述科技文献是存贮和传递科学知识及信息的载体。随着科学技术的高速发展，文献数以亿计，浩如烟海，欲从文献海洋中找出所需要的最有参考价值的文献，没有一个完善的情报检索系统是不行...     

论图书馆数字文献资源采集和检索模式

随着信息技术的发展和广泛应用,图书馆数字资源得到了迅猛发展。本文在系统介绍数字资源类型和来源的基础上,重点论述了数字文献资源采集中存在的问题及其检索的模式方法。     

泛在学习理念及数字技术在海洋专业图书馆馆藏资源提升利用中的应用

在海洋强国战略背景下，面对数字时代带来的机遇与挑战，传统海洋图书馆如何利用泛在学习理念及虚拟现实、增强现实等新兴数字技术，提升利用馆藏资源，为海洋专业院校、科研院所的学术和科技人员等专业读者，以及对于海洋科普知识有巨大潜在需求的普通读者提供更优质精准的文献服务。     

中国文献遗产保护相关问题研究述评及展望

文献是人类文化积累和传承的重要载体。文献遗产真实、完整的保存对人类文明的传承与发展有着重要意义。 1.研究成果统计分析 在论（编）著、会议论文集方面,以2005年-2011年（因2005年之前对此问题的研究成果较少）为检索时间段,通过武汉大学图书馆数字资源馆藏书刊在线检索系统在线检索书名包括＂文献遗产＂、＂文化遗产保护＂和＂文献遗产保护＂的文献,经过筛选剔除重复文献后检索到相关论著见表1。     

Research Output from Palestine (1995–2012): A Bibliometric Study

Palestine is a small newly established state in the Middle East. The objective of this study was to assess the quantity and quality of research output from Palestine after Oslo peace accords. The data used for this study were retrieved from Scopus database (officially known as Sciverse Scopus). Bibliometric analysis was used to identify the pattern of publication, relative growth rate, authorship pattern, collaborative measures, author's productivity, most prolific authors, and most prolific journals. A total of 3,585 published documents were retrieved from Palestine. A steady increase was observed after 2001. The h-index of the retrieved documents was 57. Fifty-three (1.48%) documents were published in Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal, whereas 52 (1.45%) and 49 (1.37%) documents were published in Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology and Asian Journal of Chemistry, respectively. Half of the top 20 journals in which Palestinian researchers had published their articles were un-indexed in Institute for Scientific Information (ISI) web of knowledge. The highest number of documents published by a Palestinian researcher was 79. The main subject area of published documents from Palestine was medicine (717; 20.00%), followed by chemistry (551, 15.37%), and engineering (530, 14.78%). The top countries involved in research collaboration with Palestine were the United States (422, 11.70%), followed by Germany (381; 10.71%), and the United Kingdom (208; 5.83%). There was a significant correlation between number of collaborating countries with Palestine in one hand, and quantity and quality of research activity in Palestine on the other hand. The number of collaborating countries with Palestine increased almost ten-fold from 1995 to 2012. Research output from Palestine showed steady growth since the Oslo peace accords. Research output was high from certain scientific disciplines while was lagging from others. Future emphasis on joint research, international collaboration, and publishing in indexed journals is needed.     

论阮氏“图书馆学五定律”在Information Commons构建中的运用——Information Commons构建的理论基础研究之一

文章简单概述了阮氏五定律对图书馆事业发展的历史贡献,从IC理念、结构功能、服务内容、运行管理模式等几个方面详细分析了IC建设所蕴含的阮氏五定律内涵,并在此基础上作出"IC建设与发展离不开阮氏五定律"的论断。     

Electronic resources and services in Pakistani university libraries: A survey of users' satisfaction

This study is an attempt to evaluate the effectiveness of electronic resources and services in Pakistani university libraries on the basis of users' satisfaction. A survey method was employed to conduct the research. Using convenience sampling, eight university libraries; four each from Islamabad and Lahore including two from the public sector and two from the private sector having IT applications, were included in the users survey. The total population (i.e., 40,236) of library users was very large; therefore, a reasonable, manageable and convenient sample of 800 library users, including 100 users each from the eight libraries was selected. A semi structured questionnaire was designed to collect data, while a five-point Likert Scale from 1 (Dissatisfied) to 5 (Extremely satisfied) was used to measure the satisfaction level of the respondent. The study concluded that Pakistani university libraries are offering effective electronic resources and services to their users.     

试述民国公文称谓格式的演变

民国时期,我国公文称谓格式的演变是一个由繁趋简的过程,一个由各行规则到趋于一律的过程:公文称谓词大量减少,公文自称被划一;公文署名程式也逐渐走向统一。这个趋于一律的演变过程,反映了公文礼仪让位于效率的实质,折射出我国公文工具化、平等化的现代化精神。     

近十年我国乳腺癌文献计量指标及研究热点分析

文章以SCIE为数据源,利用文献计量学方法,对2000-2009年我国乳腺癌研究发表文献被SCI收录情况,分别通过不同层面进行统计分析,并与其他国家相关数据进行比较。结合共词聚类分析法与文献被引频次,运用BICOMS软件统计高频主题词以及高频被引文献,并利用SPSS软件进行聚类分析。以期总结我国乳腺癌的研究热点,为相关专业人员深入开展乳腺癌研究提供参考。     

Trialling an Indicator of the Impact of Two Library Induction Models

The impact of two models of induction into library services, a “one stop” orientation model and an “active learning” model with task-specific coaching, was assessed. The study was conducted with participants on a Continuing Professional Development course and a pre-Initial Teacher Education course. Questionnaire data showed differences between the groups in terms of information seeking behaviors and the sources they used A simple indicator of efficacy of information retrieval and evaluation was derived from participants’ assessed work reference lists, which was indicative of different outcomes from the two induction processes.     

中国信息化水平的实证分析

信息化水平的基本状况是制定城镇化发展战略、政策措施及其方针的重要依据之一。对当前中国信息化水平的基本状况进行分析判断,既是一个重点,也是一个难点。总的判断框架是:从全国来看,中国信息化发展水平处于初级阶段;从东部沿海地区和部分大城市来看,信息化水平已处于信息化初级阶段与中级阶段的交叉地段;从西部地区和绝大部分农村地区来看,信息化尚处于刚刚起步阶段。     

Removal of Organic Acids from Indoor Air in Museum Storage Rooms by Active and Passive Sorption Techniques

ABSTRACT

Adsorbent materials can be used for the removal of organic acids from air in storage rooms with heritage collections. The organic acid removal efficiency of two commercially available activated carbon air-filters were tested in situ in two unoccupied stores with densely packed collections. One filter was designed for outdoor type pollutants (Filter A), while the other was designed for organic acids in indoor air (Filter B). Furthermore, the acetic acid removal efficiency of a desiccant silica gel rotor used for dehumidification was measured in a laboratory at different relative humidity levels. Finally, passive removal of acetic acid by silica gel and unfired clay brick were tested in a chamber, and for clay brick at room level as well. Filter B had the highest removal efficiency. The removal efficiency of both filter types depended on the airflow and the filter performance varied considerably in situ from the values reported from standard laboratory tests. Increasing the filter airflow reduced the removal efficiency from 77% and down to 7% for Filter A, and from 92% to 24% for Filter B. There was almost no effect of active air filtration on the concentration of organic acids when this was measured in the middle and in the corner of the storage rooms away from the ventilation inlets. The desiccant dehumidifier removed 98–100% of the acetic acid from the air, independently of the relative humidity. The desiccant rotor will, however, only be running when there is a need for dehumidification and as a result will only periodically remove pollutants. The high acid removal efficiency by dry silica gel was furthermore demonstrated in a chamber test. A clay brick wall in a test room established a concentration gradient across the room and reduced the concentration of organic acids by 56% compared to close to the emission source.     

Cross-cultural argument interactions between Israeli-Jews and Palestinians

This study examined the argument patterns that result when Israeli-Jews and Palestinians confront each other during group dialogues. We tested predictions derived from two theories. The first was a theory of cultural communication which predicted that Israeli-Jews and Palestinians would argue in a manner consistent with their respective cultural communication codes known as dugri and musayra respectively. Thus, the Israeli-Jews were expected to be assertive and the Palestinians more accommodating. The second theory was rooted in majority/minority power relations and predicted the opposite. The data were generated from reconciliation-based dialogue groups of Israeli-Jews and Palestinians. Communicative acts were coded according to the Conversational Argument Coding Scheme. Analysis of covariance was used to determine which patterns of argument distinguished the groups, and to identify variance attributable to lag sequences and individuals. The results were supportive of predictions from majority/minority power relations.     

基于文献老化负指数方程的半衰期与普赖斯指数关系的研究

从Brookes文献老化的负指数方程出发,推导出引文半衰期和普赖斯指数之间的关系式,证明他们之间不是反比关系,并用此关系式重新拟合了陈立新等人的数据。拟合结果表明：该关系式可以很好地拟合1954-1968年的数据,拟合1969-2003年的数据则出现较大的偏差。其原因可能是随着科学技术的进步,SCIE力学专业期刊的引文半衰期对普赖斯指数的变化率比理论值要快。此外,拟合结果还揭示SCIE力学期刊中的经典文献的引文半衰期在较长时间内是不变的。