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1.
中国哲学的当代发展离不开本体论的重新建构.《仁学本体论》以仁体为核心,在消化吸收传统儒家哲学本体理论的基础上,以开放的视野,创立了当代儒学的本体论形态.仁学本体论的理论建树包括三方面主要内容,一是对传统儒家哲学仁学理论的吸纳,二是集中阐发了仁体论的四个方面,三是揭示了仁学本体论的价值指向.仁学本体论的建构体现了中国哲学面临中西哲学交流融通过程中的理论自觉,为中国哲学的“接着讲”提供了极好的范例.  相似文献   

2.
本把僧肇“空”观思想放于本体论语境中加以思考,认为僧肇阐释的“空”观思想建立起了中国哲学中第一个比较彻底的本体论,拯救了老庄玄学建构本体论的失败,完善了整个中国哲学体系。  相似文献   

3.
20世纪西方哲学的语言学转向,把语言和人本体存在联系起来,确立了语言本体论。它突破了传统哲学的语言工具论,而把语言当作存在的建构性力量。海德格尔无疑是最典型的代表,他用他的语言本体论给我们创设了一个特殊的语言王国。但建构性的语言仍然是运思和表达的工具,从这个角度看,我们始终是语言的拥有者。  相似文献   

4.
“本体论”作为对对象世界本真存在的追问,是人的超越性和自为性特质的表征,是哲学的本然使命和永恒课题。马克思哲学革命性变革的真实意蕴在于马克思并没有抛弃本体论,而是拯救和完善了本体论,改变本体论的历史形态,建构了实践本体论。“实践”范畴本身独具的特质使“实践本体论”的建构成为可能和现实化。马克思实践本体论的建构作为一种独特的本体论建构范式,克服了传统本体论的缺陷,显示了自身理论的优点和说服力。  相似文献   

5.
神学本体论是指论证神的存在及其本质、属性的本体论哲学,它来源于古希腊的柏拉图主义,基督教产生以后,神学家(教父及绝大部分经院哲学家)从多方面继承了柏拉图主义的遗产,对上帝的存在进行论证.神学本体论的历史价值在于:神学本体论在为宗教信仰作论证的过程中提出了许多重要的范畴和方法,它以某种特殊的方式为人的存在和生命寻找意义,为人生的价值和尊严寻找支撑点,具有一定的伦理意义.神学本体论受到自然和社会环境的双重制约,非科学性、臆断性和主观性是其主要局限性.  相似文献   

6.
本体论是西方哲学。特别是古希腊哲学的核心。古希腊哲学的形成和发展集中体现在其本体论研究上。概括起来。在古希腊时期,哲学本体论的嬗变历经了“自然-物质”本体论、“自然-属性”本体论和“人类-概念”本体论三个阶段的内在逻辑发展。“人类-概念”本体论的形成不仅是古希腊哲学的最高成就,也深深地影响和统治了哲学从柏拉图到黑格尔的发展。  相似文献   

7.
古希腊哲学本体论,以巴门尼德的存在学说为开端,中经苏格拉底-柏拉图的理念论,在亚里士多德的形而上学中达到了一个全面系统的综合,并在层次上飞跃到一个纯粹形而上学的,即超越自然哲学和精神哲学的纯哲学境界。古希腊哲学本体论,可以归纳为范畴本体论和宇宙本体论。从西方哲学在此后的发展历程来看,这两种本体论对后世哲学本体论的发展产生了很大影响。  相似文献   

8.
教学存在的建构交往观:内涵·特征·意义   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
围绕教学本体问题研究的方法论原则,教学存在的本体论框架、一般表征、基本职能、发生机制、演化过程、基本属性、本质和规律等教学本体论问题所提出的一系列具有内在联系的命题或假设,勾画出教学存在的建构交往观或交往本体论的基本的和初步的理论体系;在方法论上集中表现出诸如一贯的本体论立场、反思性思维方式和历史性概念,合目的合规律的逻辑路线。根植于人的化本质的终极关怀,独特的教学本体论范畴架构以及一元多维整体规定的本质结构观等理论特征。连衣裙一具体形态的教学本体论的初步形成,昭示出世纪之初教学论长足发展和教学实践改革与提高的新的历史可能性,其本身的发展与成熟也面临着众多的挑战和机遇。  相似文献   

9.
文章首先分析了社会文化观和建构观中隐含的本体论假设,追溯现代社会文化观的哲学先驱们的论述,并试图把两种观点加以调和;同时分析了马丁(Martin)等的非二元本体论的思想,指出学习不仅仅涉及到要成为社会的一员,建构不同水平的知识,而且要学会对他所生活其中的社会文化形成自己的看法。  相似文献   

10.
亚当·斯密提出的"经济人假说",历经经济发展和社会实践的检验,具有一定的合理性.从古典经济学发展到马克思主义政治经济学,经济学本体论的架构实现了从"经济人"本体论到马克思劳动价值理论本体论的转变.伴随着这一历史性转变,经济学理论界的学者们对我国政治经济学的学科体系进行了持续不断的反思,人们逐步达成了共识:经济学理论也应当有自己的本体论.我们要在坚持马克思劳动价值论的基础上,进一步丰富和发展政治经济学社会主义部分的理论体系和内容,以实现我国政治经济学理论范式在新的历史条件下的创新与发展.  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

13.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

15.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

16.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

17.
18.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):8-9
城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!  相似文献   

20.
During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.  相似文献   

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