如何在小学数学课堂中开展探究性教学

探究学习是新课程倡导学生学习数学的一种方式。探究学习具有更强的主体性、问题性、实践性、过程性和开放性。探究性学习活动立足于学生的学,围绕学生的主体活动展开教学过程,教师则是活动的组织者、引导者和合作者,所以这种学习方式有利于学生主体意识和能力的形成与发展。小学数学探究性学习不可能等同于科学探究,因此教师的适当引导是学生探究获得成功的关键。     

浅谈初中物理学习活动设计

新一轮基础教育课程改革提出转变目前单一的、填鸭式的学习方式,提倡自主、探索与合作的学习方式,让学生成为学习的主人,使学生的主体性、能动性和创新性不断得到发展,从而发展学生的创新意识和实践能力。学习活动设计是教师根据学生实际,以课标为纲,课本为例,学生为主体设计的学习活动方案。重在"活动","活动"是课堂教学的灵魂。通过学生的"动"使课堂"活"起来,让学生在活动中求得真知。它不同于教案,教案的执行者是教师,而     

初中物理学习活动设计探微

<正>新一轮基础教育课程改革提出转变目前单一的、填鸭式的学习方式,提倡自主、探索与合作的学习方式,让学生成为学习的主人,使学生的主体性、能动性和创新性不断得到发展,从而发展学生的创新意识和实践能力.学习活动设计是教师根据学生实际,以课标为纲,课本为例,学生为主体设计的学习活动方案.重在"活动","活动"是课堂教学的灵魂.通过学生的"动"使课堂"活"起来,让学生在     

不抛弃,不放弃,让学困生重塑学习的自信心

自主、合作、探究学习方式强调学生是学习活动的主体,课堂上开展自主学习活动,教师要关注学生的个体差异和不同学生的学习需求,对学困生一定要不抛弃、不放弃,注意不断培养他们的主体意识,促进他们爱学习、会学习,进而使班上学生全面发展。     

转变学生学习方式的几点做法

一、确立新的教学理念传统的学习方式过分强调接受与掌握,忽视发现与探索,学生缺少自主探索、合作学习和独立思考的机会,导致学生的主体性、能动性和独立性消蚀。新课标指出教学观念的转变是促进学生学习方式转变的关键。因此,教师要确立新的教学观念,即:课堂教学活动是双边活动,教学过程中情感交流和认知活动要和谐统一;要确立学生的主体地位,教师要围绕学生的学习活动提供尽量多的帮助,促进学生自主探索、合作交流。     

《实践与探索》的教学设计

一、设计理念 根据《数学课程标准》的要求,注重培养学生形成积极主动的学习态度。数学学习活动不能单纯地依赖模仿与记忆,学习数学的重要方式是动手实践、主动探索、合作交流。学生是学习活动的主体,教师是学生学习的组织者、引导者、合作者,让学生参与学习活动,并引导学生在课堂活动中感悟知识的生成、发展与变化。 二、教材分析 《实践与探索》是新课程的     

“语文导读法”述要

语文导读的指导思想是:学生为主体,教师为主导,训练为主线。学生为主体,就是确认学生在教学过程中是学习的主体、认识的主体、发展的主体;也就是把学习的主动权交给学生,让学生在教师的指导下自己阅读,自求理解,自致其知,从而根本改变教学中单纯由教师灌输知识,越俎代庖的教法。教师为主导,就是在确认学生的主体地位的同时,规定教师在教学过程中的作用和活动方式主要     

以学生为本 培养学生的自学能力

自学能力是指学生在教师的科学指导下,通过能动的创造性的学习活动,实现自主性发展。教师的科学指导是前提条件和主导,学生是教育的主体、学习的主体;学生能动的创造性的学习是教育教学活动的中心,是教育的基本方式和途径;实现自主性发展是教育教学活动的目的,是一切教育教学活     

小学数学课堂有效学习的策略

我们过去的数学课堂教学更多的是关注教师传递知识的艺术,往往忽视了作为学习主体的学生的感受。《数学课程标准》明确指出,有效的数学学习活动不能单纯地依赖模仿与记忆,动手实践、自主探索与合作交流是学生学习数学的重要方式。学生是学习的主人,是学习的真正主体,我们的课堂教学应有利于学生知识、能力、态度及情感的和谐发展。教师要为学生的学习活动提供有效的服务,而不是让学生为完成教师规定的教学任务服务,更不是教师教学中的道具。有效学习的范围很广泛,本文所指的“有效学习”,主要是指学生自主的、探索性的、研究性的学习,指在小…     

将学生的耳朵和心灵唤醒———《你一定会听见的》教学设计及评点

[教材分析](略)[学生分析](略)[设计理念]学生是学习和发展的主体,教师是学习活动的组织者和引导者。语文教学应以学生自读自悟、自我体验为基础,大力提倡自主、合作、探究的学习方式。使学生能动耳、动眼、动口、动手、动心,全方位感受声音世界,感受生活的美。[教学准备][教材分析](略)[学生分析](略)[设计理念]学生是学习和发展的主体,教师是学习活动的组织者和引导者。     

Undergraduates’ implementations of learning stations as their service learning among elementary school students

Service learning provides pre-service educators with a context for having hands-on field experience and also assists in understanding the theory and practice. This study discusses 7 undergraduates' implementations of learning stations as their service learning with 28 elementary school students. Through thematic data analysis of interviews, observation field notes, activity designs, and discussion posts, this study presented the following major findings. First, elementary school students, seven undergraduates, and a cooperative elementary school English teacher held positive attitudes towards the implementation of learning stations, because these developed children's cooperation and word recognition skills. Second, undergraduates and cooperative teachers gained professionalism through reflection and cooperation, in terms of activity designs, classroom management, and interpersonal skills development with kids and adults. Five suggestions are provided in order to effectively implement undergraduates' activity designs for learning stations as their service learning among elementary school students.     

从练习活动编制走向学习活动设计——语文教科书的价值转型

语文教科书从"教本"转向"学本"编制的最大价值,在于引导教师和学生真正从基于教科书的教与学走向基于教科书中活动设计的教与学。当语文教科书由"教本"转向"学本",语文教科书中的练习活动的功能就由复制转向沟通、由巩固转向整合、由引导转向拓展,其内涵与价值已超出"练习"范畴,需用"学习活动"涵盖"练习活动"。语文教科书的学习价值体现在学习活动的设计,基于学习价值的语文教科书中的活动设计强调在组织与衔接教科书文本时,把学生的需求建构与规划进去。     

‘But this isn’t school’: exploring tensions in the intersection between school and leisure activities in classroom game design

While there are several positive outcomes from implementing game design in a formal learning context, there are also challenges that have to be considered in order to improve game-based learning. This is explored in the article, using the concepts of activity frames and stancetaking, focusing on the social organization of the game design activity. Building on video data from one 6th grade class and one 7th grade class designing computer games based on their social studies curriculum, this article shows that tensions arise when students fail to agree on what the activity they are doing is really about: The academic content and what students commonly perceive as school activities, or a game design activity informed by their leisure time. The main argument is that the students position themselves as students, game designers or characters, and that this may cause tensions in the students’ social interactions.     

高校“学导助学”活动的实践与探索

如何激发和调动青年学生的学习积极性,是高校必须关注和重视的现实课题,“学导助学”活动能够激发和调动青年学生的学习积极性和创造性。本文阐述了“学导助学”活动的含义、产生背景及其运行方式;评价了“学导助学”活动的效果,对“学导助学”活动中的有关问题进行了思考。     

Preparing Children for Visual Encounters with Art

Many students perceive science to be a difficult subject and are minimally engaged in learning it. This article describes a lesson that embedded an activity to engage students in learning science. It also identifies features of a science lesson that are likely to enhance students’ engagement and learning of science and possibly reverse students’ negative attitudes toward science.     

面向主动学习的信息专业教学方法及平台探索

信息类专业课程教学的关键是如何引导学生进入主动学习的良性循环,而主动学习活动的主要目标是引导学生进行主动学习。提出了建设面向主动学习活动的教学支持平台的思想和设计方法。该平台突破传统的以个人为中心的工作模式,以专业课程为基本单位,＂固化＂教学经验,促进教学经验交流。     

Physical activity and sedentary behaviour during outdoor learning and traditional indoor school days among Finnish primary school students

In this study, we aimed at comparing Finnish primary school students’ physical activity and sedentary time during outdoor-learning and traditional school days. Outdoor learning is defined as purposeful and planned learning experiences in the outdoors . The study population consisted 20 students in grades 1–6 at one primary school. Physical activity was measured objectively by hip-worn accelerometers. The amounts of physical activity and sedentary time were compared for the same students between five school days with outdoor learning and four traditional school days. The study’s main findings show that, moving from traditional classroom teaching to an outdoor-learning environment decreases students’ sedentary time and increases light- and moderate-intensity physical activity during the school day. No differences were observed in leisure-time physical activity on school days with or without outdoor learning. Thus, outdoor learning is an effective complement to traditional classroom teaching in promoting physically active children.     

合作活动学习在高校体育教学中的应用研究

合作活动学习能够营造较为轻松的教学氛围,对体育教学改革起到了很好的推动作用,并有助于学生合作意识和团队精神的培养,进一步促进了学生综合素质的提高。文章首先对合作活动学习进行了相关概述,之后论述了合作活动学习应用于高校体育教学的意义和高校体育教学应用合作活动学习的现状,最后提出了高校体育教学应用合作活动学习的改善措施。     

Crossing the ‘bridges’ and navigating the ‘learning gaps’: Chinese students learning across two systems in a transnational higher education programme

ABSTRACT

Chinese universities are actively pursuing cross-border collaborations in the form of transnational higher education programmes. Our study captures the experiences of Chinese students to illuminate how they navigate their learning journeys in a China-Australia articulation programme. To communicate the complexity of learning in modern transnational higher education programmes, we employed activity theory as the theoretical framework to explore cross-cultural contradictions shaping students’ experiences of learning. Assessment, programme rules, teaching strategies, and class and campus settings created contradictions that students had to negotiate as in-between learning spaces. We argue that cross-system contradictions play important roles in transnational higher education programmes. Therefore, instead of seeking to eliminate these contradictions or smooth cross-educational differences, these contradictions should be leveraged as learning opportunities to enrich transnational higher education programmes.     

英语学习活动观实施的困境与超越

在基础英语教学中,学习活动观的实施是英语学科核心素养落地的引擎和路径指向。当前,英语学习活动观的理念体认模糊;主体间建构错位,实操践行中活动目标不明确;过程习题化和方式程式化。这与实现深度学习、指向学科核心素养和立德树人的英语学习活动观的宗旨相背离。素养时代实现超越,应从发展层面精悟英语学习活动观的衍生脉络,路径层面以发展性学习进阶活动聚焦英语学科能力外显,设计层面应基于学生兴趣、班级学情公约区、深度学习的单元目标,建构“量”力求质变性学习进阶等方面精析其本质与基点,实现学科育人价值和完满人的教育。