国家紧急权力下公民不得克减权利的内容

国家紧急权力是政府在国家紧急状态下,依法行使的一种不同于平时的特殊权力,它使得政府的权力获得极大的扩张.为了对抗政府权力的滥用,国家有必要规定公民的一些不得克减的权利.公民的生命健康权、平等权、人格尊严权、司法救济权,是公民不得克减权利的重要内容.国家在制定紧急状态法时,一定要注意保护公民的这些权利不受行政机关的侵害.     

试论行政审判中的司法独立——兼评地方政府与法院就解决行政争议联合下文现象

我国的宪政体系设计是在人民代表大会制度下的行政权与司法权的相对分立,人民法院依法独立行使审判权这是我国宪法确定的一项基本司法原则。作为审判权的行使机关人民法院与行政机关就审判权的行使联合下发文件的做法违背了我国宪政制度的设计,不利于依法治国方略的贯彻实施,最终将损害司法权威和司法公信力。     

“私了”要以法律定性为依据—由发生在超市的一个案件说起

现实生活中,有太多的事情可以由当事人双方协商解决,而不用诉诸法律。诉权是法律赋予公民的司法救济权,是法律赋予公民享有的为实现某种诉求利益,而依法进行一定的作为和不作为的资格。司法实践中的“私了”,正是公民为实现某种诉讼利益而作为或不作为的体现。但是,权利是与义务相对应的,行使权利必须以履行法定义务为前提,否则权利就会被限制。“私了”是法律赋予公民权利,但是“私了”必须在法律划定的领域才能行使。     

试述合法性审查的对象和范围

根据目前世界两大法系所决定的司法制度和法律传统的不同,各国的司法审查原则及其制度,也各不相同。正确划分司法审查的合法性与合理性,对人民法院如何行使行政审判权及行政机关如何行使行政审查权有着极为重要的意义。     

论我国司法公正的实现途径——实行审判权和执行权分离是推进司法公正实质举措

司法是保障公民权益、实现公平正义的最后屏障,司法公正是实现依法治国的重要环节。要实现司法公正,必须坚持依法独立公正行使审判权,推动实行审判权与执行权相分离的改革。     

高校学生学习权初探

随着依法治校进程的加快和高校学生维权意识的增强,维护高校学生正当的学习权利已经引起教育界、法学界高度关注。受教育者的权利可分为两部分,一部分是受教育者作为公民应享有的权利;另一部分是受教育者作为学生应享有的权利。这两部分权利兼有自由权、社会权属性。按传统理论,对于侵犯他人自由权的行为可以诉诸司法救济,但社会权不具有司法可诉性。高校学生学习权的主要内容有学习自主权、学习保障权、学习成果享受权以及法律法规所规定的其它权力。行使这些权力,应遵守:有利于学习的原则;依法维护学生学习的合法权利,就必须理清教育法理。完善法律机制和健全监督机制。     

第十五 课运用法律武器 维护合法权益

识记：我国三个诉讼法律的名称。诉讼和审判的基本程序。公安机关、人民法院、人民检察院的职能。正当防卫的含义和条件。紧急避险的含义。 理解：用事例说明，同违法犯罪作斗争是公民义不容辞的责任。用事例说明，青少年要敢于和善于叫违法犯罪行为作斗争。列举事例和有关资料，说明公民依法行使揭发检举权的重大作用。积极同违法犯罪行为作斗争，保护国家和人民的利益不受侵害，既是公民的基本杖利义是公民的基本义务。 活动：通过走访、参观、模拟法庭或其他活动。了解诉讼和审判的基本程序。     

论人民法院对显失公正行政处罚的变更权

人民法院对显失公正行政处罚的变更权也称司法变更权 ,是指人民法院在审理行政案件时 ,运用国家审判权直接变更被诉的具体行政行为的权力 ,它是法院行政审判权的重要组成部分。法院变更行政机关的不当行政行为 ,是法院对行政机关是否依法行政的一种司法监督 ,尤其是对行政机关行使处罚权的一种有效制约 ,是一种积极的司法行为 ,具有主动性。     

第十六课 正确行使公民权利 自觉履行公民义务

识记：我国公民在法律面前一律平等。 理解：列举事例，说明我国公民享有的自由和权利是平等的、广泛的、真实的。列举事例，说明我国公民权利的特点，行使公民权利的总原则，公民要依行使自由权利。列举事例，说公民要依法履行应尽的义务，权利和义务的关系，公民应怎样依法履行义务。 活动：结合个人生活中的事例，从权利和义务密不可分、互相依存等方面，对青少年应有的公民意识进行讨论，树立依法行使权利、自觉履行义务的意识。     

刑事自诉权初探

诉权是公民的一项基本权利.公民刑事自诉权是一种程序上的请求权,是人权在刑事诉讼中的具体体现.在我国刑事诉讼法中,法律赋予自诉人(被害人)在刑事诉讼过程中行使诉权,然而在立法和司法实践中,对保障自诉人刑事诉权的有效行使尚存在一些问题.     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

胡主席在印度,我却在中国

Today, Sunday morning, I sit thinking and typing at my computer. My thoughts are in my homeland, India and my body is in China. The body is here and mind there for a good reason. Mr. Hu is president and I am resident and both are in each other's countries (what a difference the absence of one small letter makes!). Mr. Hu will return in a few days and I will stay on longer.