人力资源管理、知识管理和创新能力关系研究

本文通过理论分析和案例研究相结合的方法,分析了人力资源管理、知识管理与创新能力的关系。研究发现,企业人力资源管理模式正向影响企业的知识管理,知识管理对人力资源管理也有影响;企业的知识管理能力与企业的创新能力相互影响,可以协同发展,螺旋上升;人力资源管理与企业的创新能力也存在相互影响的关系,人力资源管理通过智力资本和吸收能力作用于企业的创新能力,企业的创新能力可以更新和完善企业人力资源管理模式。     

知识密集型企业柔性人力资源管理研究

当前动态多变的环境给企业尤其是知识密集型企业的人力资源管理工作带来了很大的挑战,文章将柔性管理思想应用于人力资源管理领域,分析知识密集型企业人力资源管理特点、柔性人力资源管理的本质,探究知识密集型企业柔性人力资源管理的方法及策略.     

企业文化在人力资源管理中的作用探析

企业的人力资源管理是企业获取核心竞争力的有效途径,正受到越来越多的企业的关注,而企业文化与企业人力资源管理并不是互不相干的,企业文化对人力资源有着重要的指导和促进作用。本文分析了企业文化对人力资源管理的作用机制,以及如何在人力资源管理的各项职能实践中应用企业文化等等,以求进一步提升企业的核心竞争力。     

企业文化渗透的人力资源管理特色研究——以蒙牛公司为例

本文从对企业文化的阐述过渡到对企业文化渗透的人力资源管理认识,从而得出基于企业文化渗透的人力资源管理特色——将企业文化的核心价值观渗透到企业的人力资源管理之中。最后,以蒙牛人力资源管理模式为例对企业文化渗透的人力资源管理特色做了进一步阐述。     

我国企业人力资源管理的现状及对策研究

企业的竞争归根到底是人才的竞争,人力资源管理在现代企业管理中处于核心地位。在分析我国企业人力资源管理现状的基础上,指出了制约我国人力资源管理水平提高的相关因素,探讨了现代企业人力资源管理的发展趋势,并给出了积极推进我国企业人力资源管理工作的对策建议。     

我国企业人力资源管理信息化存在的主要问题及对策

人力资源管理信息化正在成为企业管理信息化的一个热点。首先分析了我国企业人力资源管理信息化存在的主要问题,然后提出了推进我国企业人力资源管理信息化的基本对策,对企业人力资源管理信息化的实施具有一定的借鉴作用。     

HRBP模式下人力资源管理变革路径研究

随着企业内外部环境的不断变化,人力资源管理对企业发展的促进作用越来越明显,传统人力资源管理在实践过程中存在的问题也逐渐凸显。人力资源业务合作伙伴HRBP作为人力资源管理的新模式,成为企业实现人力资源管理变革的重要手段。基于当前企业人力资源管理中存在的问题,分析了HRBP视角下人力资源管理新模式的优势,从4个方面为企业人力资源管理转型升级提出了建议。     

浅析人力资源管理如何提高核心竞争力

企业核心竞争力和人力资源管理之间的有着千丝万缕的联系.根据作者多年的企业人力资源管理经验,分析当今社会我国人力资源管理与企业核心竞争力的重要关系,探讨如何通过对改进企业的人力资源管理来提高企业的核心竞争力.     

浅析企业人力资源有效管理的实现

以人为本是现代人力资源管理的基本理念,人成为企业最为宝贵的资源.以吸引、留住、开发和利用好人为目标的人力资源管理成为企业管理的核心职能之一,人力资源管理部门正逐步发展为企业的战略部门.在我国企业人力资源管理中还存在着理念滞后、制度不健全等问题,伴随着人力资源管理由传统人事管理向现代人力资源管理的转变,我国企业也要逐步转变观念、健全制度,真正发挥人力资源管理对企业发展的积极推动作用.     

浅议科技人力资源管理伦理对企业绩效的影响

以科技人力资源管理绩效为中介,分析管理伦理对科技人力资源管理绩效的影响以及科技人力资源管理绩效对企业绩效的影响;然后参考国内外管理伦理理论,结合我国企业实际情况,明确我国科技企业绩效的评价指标,提出科技人力资源管理伦理对企业绩效产生作用的关系模型,论证科技人力资源管理伦理对企业绩效的重要影响.     

Students' Reactions to the Introduction of Videoconferencing for Classroom Instruction

This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors.     

Cooler temperatures inductive to locust outbreaks

Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China＇s projected climate warming could decrease the pest＇s numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007.     

Exploring Multiplexity: Social Network Structures in a Computer-Supported Distance Learning Class

A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction.     

The Role of Intermediating Institutions in the Diffusion of Electronic Data Interchange (EDI): How Industry Associations Intervened in Denmark, Finland, and Hong Kong

Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies.     

How Electronic Publishers are Protecting Against Piracy: Doubts About Technical Systems of Protection

The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means.     

Rough Justice: A Statistical Assessment of ICANN's Uniform Dispute Resolution Policy

Long-standing conflict between domain name registrants and trademark holders prompted the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) to create a global, mandatory arbitration procedure known as the Uniform Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP). The UDRP has been used in 2166 cases involving 3938 domain names as of 1 November 2000. The policy gives the initiator of a complaint, generally a trademark holder, the right to choose which ICANN-accredited dispute resolution service provider (RSP) will handle the case. During the preparation of the UDRP,some feared that complainant selection would lead to "forum shopping" that might bias the results. This article performs a statistical assessment of the forum-shopping thesis and finds support for it. There are statistically significant differences in the various RSPs' propensity to take away names from defendants; there are also major differences in the number of cases brought to each RSP. RSPs who take away names have the larger share of cases. The study examines other variables that might explain differences in market share, such as price, the plaintiff's nationality, or the time taken to decide a case. It finds that nationality and time also are correlated with market share. The study concludes that shopping for a favorable outcome is an important factor in the UDRP.     

Prevalence of soft neurological signs in Chinese people

Prof. Raymond C.K. Chen, a neuropsychologist with the CAS Institute of Psychology, has made novel progress in his studies of schizophrenia. His work has been reported by a recent issue of Behavioural Neurology.     

Monoculture Rubber Plantations Have Negative Ef ects on Controlling Splash Erosion

<正>In Xishuangbanna,one of China’s most biodiverse regions,landscape has changed dramatically during the past three decades due to the conversion of tropical rainforest to rubber plantations.In steep areas,terraces are often constructed before planting rubber trees,which causes two important changes in the soil:the destabilization of soil in the bench terraces and the increased vulnerability of unvegetated riser faces to erosion.Few studies have documented the nature and intensity of erosion on bench terraces.Prof.LIU Wenjie and his colleagues from the Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden(XTBG)conducted a study in Menglun County(21°5′39″N,101°15′55″E),Xishuangbanna to evaluate the influence     

Chinese Scientists Use Earth Observation Technologies to Study and Protect Wild Camels

<正>Chinese scientists plan to apply Earth Observation technologies to protect the critically endangered wild camels(Camelus ferus).With the help of remote sensing,satellite positioning,geographical information system and wireless sensors networks,they will be able to access the distribution and population of the wild camels and protect their habitats.The project will be carried out by the International Research Center for Wild Camel Conservation,which was jointly established earlier this year by the Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth(RADI)of the Chinese     

More than Skin Deep – Understand Skin Biology by Means of Dermatogenomics

<正>The Paul Gerson Unna Research Group on Dermatogenomics was founded in October 2012 at the Partner Institute for Computational Biology.The ultimate goal of the group is to understand the biology of skin and skin appendages.