兰登书屋数字化发展研究

通过分析兰登书屋日渐成熟的电子书、有声书经营以及跨媒体出版方式,总结它在实现出版全球化过程中的宝贵经验。面对出版全球化、数字化的浪潮,享誉世界的大众图书出版商兰登书屋在运用数字手段拓展、巩固海外市场方面取得了骄人的成绩。它的数字化发展道路对我国出版业具有一定借鉴意义。     

数字出版的发展现状及我国科技期刊的应对措施

在系统综述数字出版的概念和特点、兴起和发展、数字出版相关技术的基础上,分析国内外科技期刊数字出版的盈利模式。针对我国科技期刊数字出版现状及面临的挑战,提出了应对数字出版的4项措施,包括促进科技期刊出版业的整合、创新期刊数字出版盈利模式、重视并掌握"信息网络传播权"、建立科技期刊数字资源登记系统,以探索未来科技期刊数字出版的发展方向和思路,从而加快我国科技期刊数字化发展的步伐。     

"走出去"战略视域下中国出版业国际化发展研究综述

通过文献研究法,系统总结走出去战略实施后出版学界关于中国出版业国际化发展的研究成果。从出版业走出去战略的内涵和必要性,以及走出去战略视域下中国出版业国际化发展的影响因素、方式、策略四个方面进行综述,并指出走出去战略视域下出版业国际化发展研究的局限性。     

垄断竞争和寡头垄断条件下的出版市场分析

在一个特定产业内部,可能会有垄断竞争市场、寡头垄断市场和完全垄断市场并存的情况.但就中外出版业的总体情况来看,出版市场主要分属于垄断竞争市场和寡头垄断市场两种市场形态.本文分别考察了垄断竞争和寡头垄断条件下出版市场的特征.     

Public Libraries by Design: Embracing Change at Low Cost

ABSTRACT. Creating new public programming that showcases new technology is an idea that has great appeal for most public libraries. This article summarizes ideas that emerged from a library planning charrette that was hosted by the Louisville Free Public Library, with the M.I.T. Design Laboratory facilitating. The article also suggests ways in which innovation and experimentation can be implemented at low cost within the bounds of an existing public library infrastructure. The use of open source Internet content resources is recommended as a source of inspiration.     

美国物理学会的科技期刊出版及启示

介绍美国物理学会期刊出版布局、期刊出版平台建设以及增值服务模式,总结其先进经验。美国物理学会期刊在国际物理学出版界一直处于领先水平,其高效的管理模式和先进的数字出版模式对中国物理学会期刊具有很重要的借鉴作用。希望本文为提高中国物理学会期刊甚至是中国期刊的出版及服务能力提供借鉴和参考。     

Law Library Faculty Services Web Sites: Effectively Communicating Services Provided for Faculty

This article contains the results of an empirical analysis and review of 199 American Bar Association-accredited law school library Web pages to identify the law library services for faculty that are advertised or promoted on law library Web sites. The analysis ranked the Web sites based on how thoroughly a law library communicates, or promotes on its Web site, the services it offers to faculty. The analysis also identified the percentage of law libraries advertising specific services for faculty, such as those related to library staffing, publishing support, teaching support, and research services. Suggestions are included for the promotion of the law library to faculty, including services some libraries are uniquely offering.     

民国时期古籍出版与现代文化建设

总结民国时期古籍出版在整理保存文献、传承文化方面的成绩,对现代学术的建立和图书馆建设所作的贡献,为理解中国文化演进的内在轨迹,考察传统文化与现代化的关系,提供了一个理解的角度。     

The Internet,Public Libraries,and the Digital Divide

Virtually every public library in the United States provides public access Internet computers as a role central to its mission. This article addresses the issue of why the Internet matters for public libraries, both in terms of impacts on the general public, particularly the digitally disadvantaged (part one of the article) and impacts on libraries themselves (part two of the article). Each part of this report begins with an extensive literature review, followed by a data analysis section. In part one, the author uses the 2000 United States Census dataset to evaluate library efforts to bridge the digital divide, by analyzing differences in the growth of public terminals in library systems serving counties with different levels of household income, households in poverty, non-white households, and non-English-speaking households. The analysis finds no disparity in the number of public computers available in areas with high and low incomes but finds a significant—and widening—disparity in the number of computers available in areas with a higher versus lower percentage of non-white and non-English-speaking households. In part two of the report, the author uses a random effects linear regression model to estimate the effects of Internet access on library usage. This analysis finds that having Internet terminals (versus having no Internet terminals) has a significant positive effect on a library's visits and reference transactions, but not on a library's circulation. An increase in the number of Internet terminals has no significant effect, positive or negative, on visits, reference transactions, or circulation.     

学术图书馆参与数字出版的动因与条件分析

[目的/意义]了解学术图书馆对新的出版环境的感知和应对情况以及学术图书馆出版服务现状,分析学术图书馆参与数字出版的潜在动力和优势条件,从理论与实践两方面论证学术图书馆参与数字出版服务的重要性、必要性和可行性。[方法/过程]首先介绍学术图书馆在促进学术交流中所承担的角色与使命,分析学术出版的功能作用;讨论学术图书馆参与数字出版的潜在效益。继之,主要选取分别代表开放存取期刊、仓储和图书的DOAJ、OPenDOAR、DOAB作为开放存取出版现状的调研对象,选择ARL和SPARC研究图书馆出版服务相关报告并调研图书馆出版联盟,以了解国内外学术图书馆的出版服务现状。在此基础上,进一步分析总结学术图书馆参与数字出版所具备的内容资源、技术平台、用户、人才等方面的优势条件,并简要讨论学术图书馆参与数字出版的角色和功能定位。[结果/结论]总结学术图书馆参与数字出版的动因和条件以及可能面临的不确定性,并相应提出可能的应对策略。     

Library Webmasters in Medium-Sized Academic Libraries

Abstract

Library webmasters in medium-sized academic libraries were surveyed about their educational backgrounds, job responsibilities, and training and experience levels in Web development. The article summarizes the findings of the survey with recommendations for libraries and library and information science programs.     

以评促建推进高校图书馆事业全面发展

结合安徽中医学院图书馆迎评工作实际,从图书馆的规模建设、文献资源建设、现代化建设、读者服务水平四个方面,较为系统地论述了评估对图书馆事业的促进及图书馆事业全面发展的作用.     

Maximizing Access Technology Tools for the Library of the Future

Abstract

The renovated Cerritos Public Library is a unique blending of traditional and hightech features. One of the key principles in its planning and design was to enable a range of convenient access services. This article summarizes the process of building this library and how it has been received by users.     

评估——21世纪高校图书馆的一个新课题——山西师范大学图书馆评估实践总结

本文论述了评估的内涵和意义,高校图书馆在评估中的地位和作用,以及评估对图书馆的影响,总结了山西师大图书馆迎评的实践环节,以期对兄弟馆有所启发。     

Digital Publishing from the Library: A New Core Competency

In the earlier years of the Web, libraries focused on moving services online and building digital collections, but in recent years, libraries have emerged as key players in the world of digital publishing. Librarians possess all of the necessary skills to act as digital publishers; they join the ranks of many others who have discovered the barriers around digital publishing are lower than ever. Library-based digital publishing solutions have matured to a point that the act of digital publishing could—and should—become a new core competency for the library profession. To explore this hypothesis, the researchers offer a working definition of digital publishing and assess the key roles that traditional publishers have historically offered over time. They find that librarians already possess the requisite skills to become digital publishers, and the collaborative culture of the library profession is a strength for this new role. Examples of digital publishing from two libraries at the University of California-Berkeley offer a proof of concept. Services at these libraries include the conceptualization of overall Web site strategies, a content plan that emphasizes distinctive and original material, and special projects that promote digital publishing at the local level, even as they take advantage of campus- or system-level services. Researchers find that offering library-based Web publishing services can reinforce overall information management programs and also advance the status of libraries within their respective host organizations. The comparative ease of digital publishing has opened an opportunity for librarians to follow the user as they use the Web in creative ways.     

21 世纪数字图书馆的发展趋势

数字图书馆自90 年代后半期起, 已成为信息界重要的研究课题, 也成为图书馆发展的重要目标。由于电子出版、资料数字化、网络、多媒体技术等的发展与普及, 使得数字图书馆俨然成为一种全民运动, 是每一种学科领域都会加入的。本文从数字图书馆的定义, 资源建设中所面临的问题及解决办法等角度入手, 试图勾勒出21 世纪数字图书馆的发展趋势。     

中文图书缺藏成因和补缺对策

中文图书的缺藏将导致图书馆文献保障和服务满意程度的下降。出版品种分布分散、书目报道不全面、发行渠道不畅和采访模式不完善是造成缺藏的四大原因。文章从书目源、补缺形式、方法和补缺工作制度等方面探讨补缺的对策,并认为解决缺藏的根本之道在于建设中国可供书目。     

2008-2012年我国图书馆学学位论文的计量分析

运用文献计量学方法,对CNKI博士硕士全文数据库收录的2008-2012年间的图书馆学博士硕士学位论文从论文年代分布、学位授予单位分布和关键词分布进行分析,探讨图书馆学博士硕士论文的研究主题和热点,为今后图书馆学学科的发展和研究提供一定的参考与借鉴。     

Experience from the field: Programming in a joint-use partnership library

ABSTRACT

Librarians of the joint-use North Regional/Broward College (NR/BC) Library had sought opportunities to collaborate. Historically, challenges have arisen in programming for two distinct populations: seniors for the public library and the college library’s students. In recent years, the library successfully capitalized on organizational changes and nationwide attention to media literacy and social justice to create and deliver several well-received collaborations. This article describes the environment in which these initiatives developed and provides tips on collaborations in- and out-side joint-use libraries. This article also addresses the dearth of professional literature on programming advantages in joint-use libraries.     

传统图书馆在数字图书馆冲击下的生存与变革

数字图书馆是图书馆的发展趋势。它使传统图书馆面临巨大的生存危机，但传统图书馆仍然具有其存在的价值。面对挑战，传统图书馆唯有改革才有出路。