中国校车制度的进步与差距——基于中美校车制度的比较分析

美国校车制度给解决中国校车问题带来很多启示。中国校车制度也在不断建立和完善,但是我们应该学习的不仅是美国校车的"技",更重要的是美国校车文化所体现的对生命的珍视、对儿童地位的尊重、对所有儿童一视同仁的关爱,而这正是解决校车及其他同类事件的根本所在。     

美国中小学校车制度及其对我国的启示

美国是当前世界上校车服务最系统、最安全、最专业的国家之一。美国的中小学校车制度是义务教育的重要组成部分,其校车制度有着一百余年的发展历史以及相对完善的设计标准和管理规章。随着学校(学区)布局的变化和调整,美国中小学校车制度不断发展与完善。与此同时,经济成本增长过快、对农村学生及社会经济地位较低学生的生活与学业产生不良影响等问题也相继出现。美国中小学校车制度的经验与面临的问题,对我国农村校车制度具有重要的借鉴意义。     

中小学校车制度:来自美国的经验与启示

美国中小学校车制度经历了一个较长的发展过程,美国校车的使用已经进入了一个普及阶段。在梳理美国中小学校车制度发展过程的基础上概括了这一制度的基本内容及特征,结合我国中小学校车制度现状提出一些可供借鉴的启示与建议。     

美国校车管理给我们的启示

正美国是目前世界上校车服务最系统、最安全、最专业的国家之一。美国的中小学校车制度是义务教育的重要组成部分,其校车有着一百余年的发展历史,建立了完备的校车安全管理立法、安全标准、管理措施体系。认真研究学习美国校车管理经验,对我国校车管理具有重要的借鉴意义。一、美国校车运行概况在美国,人们经常都会见到很多黄色车身加黑色大块条纹,并有醒目统一标志"School Bus"字样的大型巴士出     

中小学校车制度：来自美国的经验与启示

美国中小学校车制度经历了一个较长的发展过程,美国校车的使用已经进入了一个普及阶段。文章在梳理美国中小学校车制度发展过程的基础上概括了这一制度的基本内容及特征,并结合我国中小学校车制度现状提出一些可供借鉴的启示与建议。     

合同外包:我国校车运营管理模式的合理选择

<正>近年来,校车安全问题引起了社会各界的普遍关注。校车安全受多种因素影响,其中以校车运营管理模式是否科学、合理最为关键。只有校车运营管理模式健全和完善,才能从制度上保障中小学校车安全运行。2012年4月5日我国颁布的《校车安全管理条例》(以下简称《条例》)对校车运营管理模式着墨不多,没有明确指出合理的校车运营管理模式。不同地方在实践中积累了不少经验,但也存在诸多问题。为此,本文将重点探讨适合     

对校车制立法必要性的思考

校车制是指将校车的运营制度化,目前在我国北京、山东、上海、河南等许多地区都有校车存在,校车运营形式也多种多样,校车制正是为了将已有的经验通过制度的形式总结并沿用下去。然而,自校车运营以来,在给学生带来方便的同时,也不断出现各种问题,特别是许多严重的交通事故引起了各界的广泛关注。各地政府为解决这些问题出台了一些政策、法规,     

国外校车运营和管理状况及特点管窥

研究和分析国外校车运营和管理状况和经验,有助于我们正确地审视国内校车问题。美国、日本和法国校车运营和管理状况不同,各有特点,对我国校车工作有一定的借鉴和启发意义。     

教育城镇化进程中的中小学校车服务

分析校车服务发展存在的供需缺口、校车服务中的不规范问题、校车事故频发的原因,借鉴国外的校车管理经验,提出了建立多渠道的资金筹集机制,建立多样化的运营模式,严格校车的配置标准,明确校车的安全责任,加强校车司机的培养和管理,分步骤有重点地推进实施,提高全社会的安全意识等。     

美国校车安全管理的责任主体及其启示

校车管理的完善与否与校车的安全密切相关.作为世界上校车制度极其完备的国家之一,美国的校车主要通过联邦政府、州政府、地方学区进行层级管理,各级政府权责分明,管理内容涉及校车的政策法规、校车经费、校车交通安全以及有关校车的各种培训项目.此外,非政府组织在校车管理中发挥着重要的协助作用.我国在完善校车管理体系过程中亦应明确各级政府的职责、统筹规划校车的管理.     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

Western and Eastern culture differences in commercial field

The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

风的曲线

Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.     

团图为数的图中的闭团贯数

Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.