论“大转变”下的重庆猪鬃发展(1891—1949)

近代的中国猪鬃产量较高,国家间往来贸易广泛,在世界上有着重要地位,其中四川白猪由盛。而近代重庆作为四川重要港口城市,它在不同时期的转变,对其整个猪鬃贸易的发展也有着较重影响。本文主要以(1891—1949)重庆每次"大转变"作为观察点,以此窥探节点前后猪鬃贸易变化,解读其因果关联。以便对今后地区经济或国际贸易在遇其"大转变"前奏时,能稍作参考。     

广东省水产品出口竞争力实证分析

广东省是我国第二大水产品出口地区,但目前受各种因素影响,出口贸易存在受阻情况。结合广东省水产品生产和出口状况,利用资源禀赋系数分析其在生产上的比较优势,运用显示比较优势指数、贸易竞争力指数和国际市场占有率对广东省出口水产品竞争力进行实证分析,可得出广东省水产品出口竞争优势不明显。影响其出口的原因在于生产成本上升和技术性贸易壁垒影响及质检不过关、监测体系不完善等方面,需要采取积极应对国外技术贸易壁垒、开拓新的国际市场、开发多样化产品等措施。     

福建省茶叶出口与绿色贸易浅析

阐述了绿色贸易的基本内涵和主要特点,介绍了福建省茶叶出口贸易发展的概况,通过搜集整理数据分析了福建省茶叶出口贸易现存的问题,并且详细介绍了福建省茶叶出口贸易现存问题的原因,以建设绿色食品基地、绿色技术基地,实行绿色包装,发展有机茶为内容,提出福建省茶叶出口发展绿色贸易的对策分析,旨在提高福建省出口企业在国际市场上的竞争力,打破福建省茶叶出口这几年一直处于下降的局面。     

人民币升值对我国出口贸易结构的影响

汇率是一个国家进行国际经济活动时最重要的综合性价格指标,在国际金融和国际贸易活动中执行着价格转换职能,是调节一国贸易收支的重要杠杆．汇率主要通过本币升值和贬值改变一国商品在国际市场上的相对价格进而改变其商品的价格竞争力来影响对外贸易结构．本文从汇率波动角度出发分析我国出口贸易结构现状问题,概述人民币升值对我国出口贸易结构的影响及其优化措施．     

冷战后美台贸易关系的新变化

冷战后,美台贸易关系继续发展,从增长形势分析,台湾进、出口贸易以及对美贸易在1990年代后期经历了“大起大落”的发展过程,其综合性指标的跌宕起伏反映了台湾对外贸易、对美贸易增长波动性增强的趋势。从绝对值看,冷战后美台贸易在大多数年份继续增长,但相对地位却在下降,美台军售迅猛增长,台湾对美贸易的深度依赖有所减弱。主要原因在于台湾有意分散出口市场,以及两岸贸易关系的兴起,台湾逐渐加深了对大陆出口市场的依赖。     

出口贸易对技术创新的影响研究综述

全球化背景下,国际市场较强的竞争及伴随出口贸易商品的流动而产生的技术溢出等都能使得出口商获得技术优势,形成较高的技术创新能力;同时,相关贸易政策通过影响贸易规模、贸易质量等方面促使企业进行技术创新.随着各国对外开放程度的不断提高,出口贸易大幅增长,对于如何利用出口贸易刺激并实现技术进步的研究具有现实意义.在综述近年来出口贸易对本国技术创新影响的主要文献的基础上,将其影响归纳为竞争引致创新效应、技术溢出效应及政策影响等方面,为该领域的深入研究提供有益思路     

江西省先进制造业产品出口竞争力提升策略分析

先进制造业是制造业高质量发展的重要引擎,是衡量一国经济、社会发展和科技实力的重要标志。文章从出口规模、贸易地理方向、贸易竞争力指数、研发强度等角度,分析江西省先进制造业产品出口贸易竞争力现状,影响先进制造业产品出口竞争力的因素及面临的问题进行了探讨,并提出加大技术创新、完善产业链、培养高技术人才、拓展国际市场等应对措施以提升江西省先进制造业产品出口竞争力。     

贸易成本对中国与欧亚经济联盟出口持续时间的影响研究

贸易成本是国家间贸易往来的重要影响因素之一,出口持续时间是考察国际贸易关系好坏的重要标准。运用Novy模型和生存函数模型分别测度了中国与欧亚经济联盟的贸易成本及出口持续时间,并将贸易成本作为核心变量纳入Cloglog模型探索影响出口贸易持续时间的因素。研究发现：第一,中国与欧亚经济联盟出口持续时间普遍较短,中位数仅为3年;在持续3年以后大部分贸易关系终结。第二,贸易成本增加了双边出口贸易关系失败的风险,进而缩短出口贸易持续时间。第三,传统引力模型变量、产品层面变量以及汇率对出口持续时间的影响均比较显著。     

湖南农产品出口贸易结构现状及其优化对策研究

湖南是个农业大省,但湖南农产品出口贸易与之很不相称,其年农产品出口总值占全国农产品出口总值的比重极低,只有1%左右,关键原因是湖南农产品出口贸易结构不合理。解决对策就是要调整优化农产品出口贸易结构：实施市场多元化战略,加强农业产业化基地和深加工基地建设,生产具有出口竞争优势的特色产品,支持和引导农产品出口企业发展自有品牌,强化农产品质量安全管理,创新扩大农产品出口贸易结构优化的政策支持体系等。     

论抗战时期国民政府对猪鬃的外贸统制

猪鬃为我国重要的外贸出口物资,也是国外军事工业不可缺少的原料。抗战爆发后,基于猪鬃运销困难,为防止敌伪走私、抢夺,保证易货偿债的顺利实施,1939年9月国民政府颁布统制条例,依法对猪鬃实施贸易统制。通过对猪鬃统制,国民政府逐渐建立和完善了相应的贸易管理机构和对外国营贸易公司,通过预付货款、外汇补贴等具体措施,扶持鬃商,促进了战时猪鬃贸易的繁荣。同时还培植猪鬃资源,致力于猪鬃产量之增加与品质之改进。但猪鬃统制也损害了从业者的利益,制约了国外市场的拓展,不利于猪鬃贸易的长远发展。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

The Reader Response Approach to Teaching of English Literature

During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.