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1.
"道"是庄子的最高哲学范畴.在庄子关于"道"和体道悟道的论述中,蕴涵着极为丰富的文艺思想,表现为崇尚自然的创作原则,虚静无我的创作心理,重神尚意的艺术境界,变形夸张的艺术手法,具有相当完整的体系.对后世产生深远的影响.  相似文献   

2.
阮籍、嵇康的哲学思想深受庄子影响,在"任自然"与追求精神的绝对自由方面是相通的。更重要的是他们在现实生活中实践了这一思想,阮籍和嵇康作为庄子思想和后世文人之间的桥梁,对后世文人的心态产生了重要影响。  相似文献   

3.
《庄子·在宥》中记载了黄帝问至道于广成子的寓言故事,体现了庄子自然无为的思想和为帝王师的特殊身份,并影响到后世文人.唐代李白借鉴并继承了前人对广成子的认识,通过广成子抒发了自己的政治理想:师事广成子,辅佐君王;以广成子为邻,功成身退;希风广成子,隐逸求仙.其所以如此,既是李白世界观的反映,是由他的思想决定的;更是当时的时代环境所决定的,是现实生活的反映.  相似文献   

4.
宋人院体画的发展已臻中国绘画史的高峰,其中翎毛花卉作品繁多,亦为后世所推崇。其于“以形写神”一路登峰造极,“刻画”之极却也为人所诟病。笔者在对宋人院体花鸟画经过反复品读后,感受其“以技进乎道”的高妙,院画家惨淡经营后,赋予画作以空灵、至美的视觉遐想,品读其中与庄子艺术精神相合的巧妙况味。  相似文献   

5.
赵羽 《文教资料》2007,(23):143-145
庄子哲学有一个核心概念,这就是"道"。在《庄子》中,"道"既是代表宇宙、自然、天地、万物本体的最高范畴,也是代表一切物质、精神、客观的、主观的概念的本源。庄子"道"论,是其哲学思想的核心和基础,庄子丰富的美学思想也多缘"道"而来,其艺术精神体现着"道"的特征。在庄子的美学体系中,美与丑并不是最高范畴,我们只有深入地理解和把握庄子之"道",才能够真正领会庄子的超越性艺术精神。  相似文献   

6.
柳松 《职教论坛》2005,(35):59-60
一、庄子追求"出世" 儒与道是中国传统哲学的重镇,而道以老子、庄子为本.庄子哲学追求的也是人与世界的和谐,但它与儒学不同的是,它追求的是与天、与道的和谐,追求的是与自然之大化流行之和谐,而儒学所追求的只是与宗法社会的和谐,因此儒是"人世"的,而庄子则是"出世"的.  相似文献   

7.
分析了明代戏曲、小说《庄子》接受的具体情况,认为明代戏曲、小说中的《庄子》接受呈现出文人性和世俗性两个特点,分别体现了对文人《庄子》接受传统的继承与突破.世俗性表现为对《庄子》典故的选择、改编和世俗化庄子形象的塑造.文人化表现为文人主体意识的增强和创作目的的个体化回归、本然庄子的艺术再现和文人的集体认同.  相似文献   

8.
道家指的是以老子思想为宗脉的学术派别的总称.作为中国第一位哲学家,老子对后世具有深远的影响,而其思想的核心即"道".老子思想,有其独特的方法论,印"有物混成,先天地生","有无相生","道常无为而无不为".老子的哲学方法是一种负的方法.老聃、柏矩、阳子居、关尹、列御寇、杨朱等是老子的主要的弟子.杨朱是从老子到庄子思想演变过程中的重要一环.庄子是道家的另一重要学派.其维系了老聃的正统.庄子思想即是以人生哲学为中心的.其哲学思想主要表现在<庄子·内篇·逍遥游篇>、<齐物论>中.庄子后学,可分为述庄派、无君派、黄老派三大派.述庄派以继承阐发庄子思想为宗旨.无君派对庄子思想有重要的改造.黄老派的思想特点与庄子也相去较远.  相似文献   

9.
我国传统唱论中的"真切、自然"的艺术标准与庄子"至乐无乐""天籁之音"等艺术主张如出一辙;其"字正腔圆、声情并茂"的审美理念与庄子"法天贵真"的艺术思想一脉相承;其"气韵生动、神形兼备"的美学追求与庄子"流光其声"的艺术理论相一致;其"坐忘""心斋"的美学观对中国传统声乐"歌唱自由"思想的建构有影响.庄子的艺术观与我国...  相似文献   

10.
时间意识,在荆楚文人及其作品表现形式上,具有独特的意义。这种意识进入荆楚文学作品,使作品在意象上互为表里并相互融合,富于绵长的哲思意味和无穷的艺术魅力。本文以荆楚文人大量作品为例论述了三个方面的问题:时间与作品的两种介入方式;两种不同意味的时间意象;两种不同的时间感受。特别是论述了庄子、屈原等道、儒家文人把时间及时间意象融入作品之中,把时间意识看作是一种生命意识,指出正是这种时间因素开创了后世荆楚文学的新传统。  相似文献   

11.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

12.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

13.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

16.
王菲 《华章》2007,(12):273-273
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.  相似文献   

17.
裴水妹 《华章》2007,(11):196
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.  相似文献   

18.
19.
1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…  相似文献   

20.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

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