专题排架区域阅览模式——一种适合于高校图书馆现刊排架阅览的新模式

伴随我国图书馆事业的发展,现代化高校图书馆新馆纷纷落成。面对阅览室大开间设计,传统期刊排架阅览模式有待改革。专题排架区域阅览模式从便于期刊管理、方便读者利用的角度出发,在资源整合、专题设置、阅览布局、现刊排架及阅览模式方面体现了优势。     

High-Density Remote Storage

Abstract

This article describes a high-density off-site book storage facility operated by the Ohio State University Libraries. Opened in 1995, it has the capacity to house nearly 1.5 million items in only 9,000 square feet by shelving books by size on 30-foot tall shelving. A sophisticated climate control system extends the life of stored materials up to 12 times. Materials are retrieved upon request of patrons and delivered to the Main Library three times daily.     

建立库房模拟系统分离知识管理与载体管理职能——完善新闭架服务模式

回顾新闭架思想产生和发展历程，认为分离文献知识管理与载体管理职能是新闭架的主要特征；提出建立以数字书架为核心的库房模拟系统构想，完善新闭架文献知识管理系统；介绍新闭架的信息流和物流程序，彻底分离馆藏文献知识管理和载体管理职能。     

High-Density Off-Site Storage: Document Delivery and Academic Library Research Collections

ABSTRACT

This article describes a high-density off-site book storage facility operated by a consortium of the University of Colorado and the University of Denver. Opened in 2001, it has capacity to house nearly 1.5 million items in only 9,500 square feet by shelving books by size on thirty-foot tall shelving. Materials are retrieved upon patrons' electronic request and delivered to the library daily. By removing seldom-used material to off-site storage, valuable library space is made available for patron-service activities. As millions of volumes are moved off-site in favor of on-demand delivery, the nature of the research library will change. This article describes the high-density off-site storage facility at the University of Colorado, the reason for its existence, the retrieval and delivery system. This paper also explores some implications of high-density off-site storage for library materials.     

RFID图书管理系统中图书定位排架方式探析

从图书定位排架在图书管理中的重要意义出发,重点描述目前图书馆RFID图书管理系统最常用的两种图书定位方式及其对图书排架管理的影响,阐述这两种方式的图书上架、倒架、整架的工作流程,优缺点及其适用范围。对图书馆利用RFID技术进行图书管理有较大的借鉴作用。     

迈向智能化图书馆——无线射频识别技术在图书馆的应用和创新

无线射频识别技术应用于图书馆,成为馆藏文献管理智能化的手段。深圳图书馆“RFID文献智能管理系统”集精确典藏、灵活排架、文献定位导航、自动寻址归架、科学整架上架和典藏防盗等功能为一体,提高了工作效率,方便了读者。图2。     

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分析分类排架法的不足之处,提出在计算机管理方式下,可以将目前单一的藏书分类排架法改为序号排架法,并探讨其可行性和具体实施办法。     

高校图书馆藏借阅一体化管理模式探析——以南方医科大学图书馆为例

通过南方医科大学图书馆三年来的工作实践,对高校图书馆藏借阅一体化管理模式存在的人力资源配置、在馆图书"遗失"、公众危机宣传、能源消耗过大、密集书库排架、读者跨馆借阅、图书馆内阅读等方面出现的问题进行研究,强调要最大效能发挥藏借阅一体化管理模式的作用.     

评“新的闭架借阅方式”与“查、阅、藏、借”一体化服务方式——兼与林妩、陆宗城同志商榷

“新的闭架借阅方式”依然属于封闭式的管理思想和方法,是不会被采用的;“查、阅、藏、 借”一体化服务方式,代表了先进的开放性管理思想和方法,将会被广泛采用。     

储存图书馆的探索与尝试

在介绍储存图书馆概念的基础上,以美国大学储存馆为例分析了国外储存图书馆在馆舍、馆藏、排架法、馆藏容量、管理等方面的主要特点。然后以具体的典型实例为依据总结了我国内地在这一方面的尝试与探索,主要以北京大学昌平储存图书馆为例,具体总结它在馆藏范围、排架方式、运行服务、内部管理等的特点与运行服务。文章最后指出,作为国内首家储存图书馆,北京大学昌平储存馆的建成对于北京大学图书馆本身和国内未来储存图书馆的建设具有非常重要的意义。     

利用文献增长趋势计算书库排架与极限架位

在分析当前架位计算方法的基础上,把文献信息增长规律应用于测算图书馆书库排架,计算不同类目图书未来增长占用架位数。举例说明了架位测算的基本原理和方法,讨论了图书增长过程的极限变化区域。     

Lost is Found

Abstract

A study conducted at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (UIUC) Library examines data from unfilled ILL requests to determine the status of materials housed in the Main Bookstacks of the library's collection. This study follows the research that was started in the original study conducted in 2002, “Needles in a Haystack: Using Interlibrary Loan Data to Identify Materials Missing from a Library's Collection.” The results of the second study indicate that the use of a high-density storage facility had a positive impact on the retrieval rate of ILL materials from the Main Bookstacks. It also indicated that fill rates increased when over 770,000 items were removed from the Main Book-stacks resulting in improved shelving conditions for the library's collection.     

Determining shelving accuracy via sampling in a community college library

Abstract

During the Fall 2017 semester, staff at the Hudson County Community College (HCCC), Library began to notice that many books listed as available in the catalog were often not being found on the shelves when patrons attempted to retrieve them. This situation puzzled library leadership because HCCC had recently conducted an inventory and removed all missing items from its holdings. To determine the cause of this discrepancy, HCCC staff decided to sample the library’s collection to determine if books were available at the expected locations. From this, the library found that a high percentage of its books were not present where they were expected to be. In response, library staff implemented a variety of changes to HCCC’s shelving and access services operations.     

Automation Support for Collection Management and Control

The Lister Hill National Center for Biomedical Communications, R&D arm of the National Library of Medicine, has had under development a minicomputer based INTEGRATED LIBRARY SYSTEM (ILS). ILS Version 1.0 has recently become operational and supports modules for master bibliographic file (MBF) creation and processing, circulation control, and serials check-in. A major emphasis in the design of the ILS has been on collection management and control. The present implementation supports "intelligently" assigned bar-codes for both monographs and serials from the MBF. The barcodes contain sufficient information about each item to provide efficient processing and allow easy use of portable devices for inventory control. In addition, unique functions have been included to allow identification of temporary item locations as well as to allow the compilation of statistics on items removed from the shelf but not circulated. The potential impact of these features on collection management will be discussed.     

从字顺到分类:北京大学图书馆期刊排架工作实践

长期以来,图书馆界就期刊的排架方式一直存在着刊名字顺与学科分类两种截然不同的观点。2003年起北京大学图书馆将馆藏纸本期刊由原来的刊名字顺排架分期分批地改为按学科分类、兼顾字顺的排架方式。该文主要讨论这次期刊排架的变化,包括两种排架方式的取舍、架号结构的确立、改号的工作流程、辅助措施以及分类排架的效果等。     

射频标识（RFID）与图书馆

RFID作为一种新型的信息技术已经运用在了物流等广泛领域,图书馆也是RFID的一个重要应用领域,RFID技术作为一种全新的图书管理技术可以在图书查找、图书排架、图书防盗、图书借还方面超过原有的技术方法。随着RFID技术的不断改进,RFID在图书馆应用会越来越多,可以提高图书馆的服务水平。     

Reengineering storage logistics

The University at Albany investigated process improvements for transferring or withdrawing large numbers of books from its stacks. Based on this investigation, this article offers best practices and processes, including finding efficiencies in workflow and implementing ILS batch processing of Excel worksheets containing record metadata, rather than individual processing of titles. Other suggested best practices are a variant of cross-docking, where the processed materials are removed from the shelf to a truck, the barcode scanned into a comma-delimited file for batch processing, and materials directly discarded or transported to storage for immediate shelving, depending on planned final disposition.     

To Lead to Learning,Not to Madness: E-Books and E-Serials at the Library of Congress

ABSTRACT

Building a library’s collection requires more than collecting print materials and shelving them in the stacks. The growth of e-books and e-serials over the past decade has been phenomenal. Given the scope of its collection building, the Library of Congress (LOC) has been required to actively pursue the acquisition and management of e-books and e-serials in its permanent collection. This article surveys how the LOC has taken advantage of existing structures and how it has pursued new paths to succeed in this undertaking. Finally, it lays out some of the outstanding problems that the LOC faces as it attempts to build a digital equivalent to its print collection.     

高密度自动仓储书库：并非高不可攀——几种不同文献储存方式的建设与运营成本比较研究

当前国内外实体文献储存的方式主要有三种：普通书库、密集书库和高密度自动仓储书库（ASRS）,三者在土地利用率、适合文献类型、科技含量与文献提取速度、文献排列方式、文献保存环境等方面各有不同特点.经比较估算,高密度自动仓储书库的建设成本略低于普通闭架书库,高于电动密集书库;在运营成本方面,高密度自动仓储书库最低,其次是电动密集书库,普通闭架书库最高.以上估算结果与海外相关研究成果基本一致.由此可见,ASRS虽然科技含量高,存取速度快,但建设与运营成本并不像人们想象的那样高不可攀,不失为一种既节约土地又节省资金的解决方案.图书馆应当根据不同的文献类型及利用率,综合考虑多种因素,选择合适的储存方式.表5.参考文献9.     

克特号在期刊排架工作中的灵活应用

目前,各图书馆期刊排架方法很多,最常见的还是刊名字顺排架和分类排架。我馆在借鉴北大馆的经验基础上,灵活应用克特号完成中文期刊改号工作。文章主要介绍期刊索刊号的确立,刊名克特号的应用规则,期刊特殊情况的处理办法,以及学报的特别处理等。