如何激发大学生听课的兴趣

兴趣对于认识活动具有重要影响，在马克思主义哲学课堂教学中，激发大学生听课的兴趣，对于引导他们深入理解马克思主义哲学原理，提高辩证思维能力具有重要意义。笔者在哲学教学实践中注意到，影响大学生听课兴趣的因素主要来自四个方面。本文针对这些因素进行分析，从四个方面提出了激发大学生听课兴趣的具体措施。     

试论基督教和冰心的文学创作

冰心"爱的哲学"的思想的形成和她幼时的家庭环境,她所受的基督教教育是分不开的。在这种思想的观照下,她的作品中出现了大量和基督教文化紧密联系的信息,从这些信息里不仅可以看出冰心的文学创作与基督教的关系,更能看出冰心对生命意义的探询。     

冰心问题小说的公共性初探

以哈贝马斯的公共领域理论为依据，提出了对冰心的问题小说在中国现代社会化建设的作用进行评估的问题。作认为这些小说的公共性在本方面的成因主要在于学语言的独特性、对比和对话结构以及对其他类的吸收利用。这些本特征吸引读积极参与讨论，围绕这些小说形成的公共领域也成了中国现代社会化的重要组成部分。     

冰心问题小说创作与“五四”翻译:互文性探究

在文学研究会的问题小说作家群里,冰心堪称"首席作家",其问题小说极具典型性。本文从三方面探讨五四时期的翻译文学与冰心创作的问题小说之间的互文性关系:从泰戈尔短篇小说母题中,冰心确立其创作问题小说的人道主义与"爱的哲学"的母题;从泰戈尔诗化小说的影响下,她形成了结构松散、情节淡化的散文诗式行文结构;从泰戈尔短篇小说的熏陶中,她奠定其冰心体语言、诗画美的艺术风格。本研究表明,冰心的问题小说无论在小说母题、行文结构还是艺术风格等方面,都借鉴了泰戈尔的作品,并将其创造性地融入自己的创作中,从而形成了自己问题小说的创作特色。     

谈冰心以“爱的哲学”为主题的小说及其意义

本主要分析和论述冰心在“五四”高潮后以“爱的哲学”为主题创作的小说,以及这一主题小说所独具的光泽和意义,从而进一步阐述冰心小说独特的审美特征和永久的艺术魅力。     

论冰心小诗中的“花”之意象

在"五四"诗歌创作中,冰心以其婉丽清新的文笔,"满蕴着温柔,微带着忧愁"地提倡爱的哲学,自成"冰心体"的小诗创作风格。冰心在其小诗中打造了一系列的意象,而其小诗独特的艺术魅力与其诗中意象不无关联。文章择其中一个意象"花",从"花"之于冰心的意义,冰心笔下"花"的特质,"花"与冰心的互契三方面,对其作详细论述。     

短暂与恒久——论郭沫若与冰心对泰戈尔的不同接受

泰戈尔是个丰富的存在，其哲学思想和他在五四时期的中国坛上的影响都是复杂的。本仅选取“第一个”向泰戈尔学习的郭沫若与。最善学”泰戈尔的冰心作一比较分析，试图论述他们接受泰戈尔思想的不同向度：前主要是“泛神论”，而后主要是“爱”的哲学，并试图从他们的童年、性格、气质以及相应的心理定势方面找出内在的原由，以求触及这种种复杂性的某些侧面。     

从“济世救民”到“心灵慰藉”——试论冰心早期作品中文学话语的转移

本文从作家研究及历史文化学的角度阐述了冰心青少年时期“爱的哲学”观念的形成原因及其内在构成因素 ,并以此后冰心思想的发展演变为基础 ,探究冰心在其早期文学创作中文学话语的转移过程     

百年中国哲学研究方法之反思与现代发展之路——兼谈思想的创生能力与现代合法性之关系

自西化运动开始的一百余年来，中国哲学的研究活动基本上是为中国哲学寻找合法性根据的过程。对中国哲学的研究方法，除少数一两种属于传统中国哲学的方法以外，绝大部分方法的思想基础是西方的观念体系。这种以西方哲学的立场、流派、思维或方法对传统中国哲学进行解析和批判，实质上是以西方哲学框架体系剪裁和定性中国思想从而给中国哲学观点贴西方哲学标签的行为。这种行为对中国哲学的原生状态视而不见，传统中国哲学的生存性价值和超时空意义遭到了否定，因而中国哲学获得的“合法性”是被判定了“死亡”的“合法性”。一种哲学的“合法性”不在于它是否符合了某种外来的规范或标准，而在于它自身是否在现实社会还具有创生新思想的能力。中国哲学的合法性只能从中国哲学自身在现代社会的创生能力中得到证明，这应当是确认中国哲学是否具有“合法性”的根本标准。创生能力的根本标志就是新的中国哲学诞生——一种既不同于传统中国哲学也不同于西方哲学的哲学；是对两者超越的哲学；是能够与两者对话的哲学。一方面它必然表征的是现代中国人的独特思维方式、独特的语言，另一方面它又提供了值得全人类思考的东西，是属于全世界的。具体标志则应当是出现了可以与《论语》、《老子》、《庄子》等相媲美的哲学著作，出现了像孔、孟、老、庄那样伟大的思想家，可以与当今世界强势哲学对话的新对话者。     

爱的哲理 诗的结晶——冰心早期诗作《繁星》、《春水》初探

冰心的《繁星》与《春水》这两本诗集,是五四新文学园囿中两颗晶莹璀灿的明珠。它们犹如黑天鹅绒的夜幕上镶嵌的点点繁星,以其清冷幽微的光芒照临着人间;又似一泓泓碧波盈盈的春水,把爱的哲理与美的诗思,注入到读者的心田。这些诗固然纤巧柔媚,显露了女性作家特有的气质与风韵,但它们在现代文学史上开创新路的功绩毕竟是不可低估的。冰心宣扬的爱的哲学,泛神论的世界观与人道主义的信念,是这些小诗的思想支柱。五四时期冰心的思想、胸怀与个性,在这些诗作中得到了全面的反映。反复诵读这些似乎缺乏连贯的     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

Western and Eastern culture differences in commercial field

The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

风的曲线

Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.