试述鸦片战争前夕的宣南诗社的性质

宣南诗社，以其盛名引起文学史、思想史界诸方面的关注。那么它是一种什么性质的组织呢？鸦片战争时期著名的政治家、思想家或诗人林则徐、龚自珍、魏源、黄爵滋、张维屏等都曾参加过宣南诗社，因此有人认为宣南诗社是进步的文学团体，宣南诗社目的在于反对帝国主义。然而我们从宣南诗社的成立，诗社成员活动的内容来探究就可得出另外一个不同的答案，即宣南诗社是鸦片战争前夕封建士大夫中逍遥派的一个“雅歌投壶”的消闲组织。在鸦片战争以前的将近半个世纪中，清朝的封建统治已经腐败不堪，整个社会呈现出一幅生产停滞、经济衰败、政治昏…     

陶澍与宣南诗友

陶澍是清嘉道年间极有名气的诗人,在他周围聚集了当时一大批诗人.著名的宣南诗社(初名消寒诗社)就是陶澍等人发起建立的,诗社成员亦视陶澍为诗社的领袖.宣南诗社是一个文艺团体,多由南方各省在京的有功名的中下层官僚组成,前后成员有68人.他们的诗作不仅"润色太平业,歌咏同朝美";而且关注国计民生,倡导经世致用.     

“城南诗社”考论

＂城南诗社＂是清代康熙年间苏州地区的一个著名诗社,其在创始人沈德潜的年谱中保留了该诗社的一些资料。其作为一个规模成熟、风格稳定、影响深远的诗社,颇具研究价值,同时对于认识清代苏州地区结社情况也具有一定的意义。     

来自特色学校的聪明作文报告(一)——上海古北路小学文选

上海古北路小学咕咕儿童诗社是1998年12月成立的,由著名儿童诗诗人常福生任指导老师。常老师在该校学生课余诗歌艺校系统讲课,始终热心辅导学生学诗写诗。学校以诗社为点,有计划地在全校铺开诗教活动,上海古北路小学走近你     

“海岱诗社”与《海岱会集》述论

“海岱诗社”是明嘉靖年间活动在古城青州的一个文人诗社,《海岱会集》是诗社成员唱和之诗的结集。诗集所收作品以吟咏山水,描绘田园,咏史怀古,忧叹民生为主要内容。艺术上抒写性情,真率闲雅是其主要特征。这在三杨“台阁体”诗风蔓延、“前七子”拟古之风日炽的情况下,能不为风气所转移,自适其意,直抒性情,实为“公安派”之先响。所以在明代文学史上应有一定地位。     

抗日革命根据地的三大诗社

抗日战争时期,广大文艺工作者响应时代召唤,创作发表了不少充满爱国主义激情而又鼓舞人心的诗篇。诗人们“为抗战发出怒吼,为大众谱出呼声”,取得了前所未有的成就。其中特别引人注目的有1941年9月在延安成立的“怀安诗社”,1942年11月在苏北盐阜区成立的“湖海诗社”,1943年2月在晋察冀边区成立的“燕赵诗社”。这三大诗社鼎足而立,遥相呼应,堪称我国现代诗坛不朽之盛事和理应载入史册的文苑佳话。     

古代诗社初考

<正> 何谓诗社?诗社是“诗人为吟咏而定期结聚的社团”。(《辞海》“诗社”条)其组织特点是有较固定的社员;其活动特点是定期雅集;其创作特点是立题限韵。诗人结社吟诗,是中国古代文学史上一个值得研究的现象,但迄今无人问津。为此,本文拟就古代诗社之起源及有关问题略作考察。诗社是在其他形式及性质的文学组织和社团的影响下,逐渐发展起来的,具体地说就是从文人集团、诗会(诗人临时结聚吟诗的创作活动)及佛社、酒党的基础上逐渐发展起来的。中国古代的王侯公卿多有养士的风尚,所以历代出现了不少由王公及门客所组成的文人集团。早在战国时,齐威王就设有谡下学宫,招致天下文士前往讨论学术。     

Exploring the Lineage of FANG Hong-jing Who is a Huizhou Poet

明代嘉靖、万历时期,徽州地区诗社林立,诗人辈出,其中以集士大夫、地域性诗社领袖为一体的徽州歙县诗人方弘静最具代表性。考察方弘静的家世,我们可以明了其在仕途和文学上的成就,除个人因素外,是与其整个家庭,乃至整个家族的共同努力分不开的。     

南社的梅州籍成员与冷圃诗社

在辛亥革命时期著名的进步文学团体南社中,有大量粤东梅州客家人士。这一特殊文化现象的形成,与当时在粤东梅州存在的一个革命文学社团——冷圃诗社有密切的关系。冷圃诗社是一个以文学鼓吹与教育灌注为使命的文学社团,它既是南社的一支重要力量,又有其相对独立性,在南社的发展中起到了重要作用。     

黄丕烈佚诗五十六首辑考

清乾嘉时期藏书家以黄丕烈为一大宗,其藏书处名曰"百宋一廛",以庋藏宋版书闻名于世,其诗人、学人之身份也应当引起学界重视。黄丕烈晚年参与苏州地区影响较大的问梅诗社,并在参与社集的三年内创作了五十余首诗歌,其中以古体与律诗为多。黄氏身后诗作大多散佚,今存《问梅诗社诗钞》中的五十余首作品,可以补考其生前最后几年的交游、收藏活动,对其学术思想研究也有极为重要的价值。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

Western and Eastern culture differences in commercial field

The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

风的曲线

Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.     

团图为数的图中的闭团贯数

Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.