陶渊明并非真正意义上的隐士

从陶渊明的多次入仕、从其归隐后诗文体现出来的思想来看,陶的归隐乃是不得已为之,是社会不能见容的结果,是理想不得伸的转向.陶在归隐后,仍念念不忘"樊笼"般的社会,仍渴望知遇贤主明君,希望自己的大志能得以伸展.由此可见,陶渊明并非是真正意义上的隐士.     

陶渊明的入世和归隐

陶渊明作为中国古代最著名的隐士之一,但他不是从一开始就选择了归隐。在归隐之前他经历了几次入世,在入世与归隐之间流离的他最终归隐,本文从外在因素对陶渊明的入世和归隐的影响为切入点进行研究,认为在当时多种思想的碰撞以及社会环境下对陶渊明产生了深刻的影响,以致与走向归隐,但在归隐中又以儒家文化作为立身之本。     

建构人生的自然──从个性因素看陶渊明之归隐二题

建构人生的自然──从个性因素看陶渊明之归隐二题裴登峰自从钟嵘提出陶渊明是“隐逸诗人之宗”之说后，关于他的出仕与归隐的探究就一直歧异纷呈，仁智互见。概括地说，对陶渊明出佳的基本动因或真实原因的讨论大致有两种看法：一是因家贫，为口腹。二是同其他众多的古代...     

一时冲动,还是理性抉择——也谈陶渊明归隐原因

本文就初中教材中的重要古代作家陶渊明的归隐原因作了一些解读,因为作者个人认为只有正确理解陶渊明的归隐原因,才能正确理解陶渊明,才能真正走进作者的内心世界.对陶渊明的归隐原因理解,本文从外部原因和内在原因作了一些探讨,以此想说明,陶渊明的归隐是他在那样的社会环境和自己的人格操守下的必然选择,而并不仅是大家一直认为的"不为五斗米折腰向乡里小人".     

愿为垄亩民长歌怀采薇——从《癸卯岁十二月中作于从弟敬远》一首中看陶渊明归隐的必然

陶渊明是东晋时期著名的田园诗人,他以归隐田园并躬耕垄亩的方式,在乱世中找到了一条保真守性的途径并为后世所景仰.本文联系陶渊明生活的社会背景和他的复杂思想,从<癸卯岁十二月中作于从弟敬远>来分析陶渊明归隐的必然性.     

主体继承与价值选择－陶渊明思想发展浅论

陶渊明的思想发展变化经历了入仕前，入仕，时仕时隐到归隐四个人生阶段，入仕前，陶渊明接受的是完整正规的儒家思想，入仕后，儒家思想与现实发生了一次又一次的碰撞，使其在陶渊明思想体系中处于一种失衡的状态，陶渊明选择加强了儒家思想中的因穷守节的价值观，最终在其归隐之后达到一种新的平衡。所以说，陶渊明的思想主体是儒家思想，是一种发展变化的儒家思想。     

陶渊明诗中的“菊”

陶渊明一生中的大部分时间是在归隐中度过的。归隐后的陶渊明独爱菊花,菊花是他咏唱和赞颂的对象,更是表现他性格特征和美学意义的一个典型形象。诗人归隐后对菊花的咏唱体现了极高的审美情趣和审美愉悦。     

新论长廊

也谈陶渊明的归隐思想巫大成在《韶关教育学院学报》1995年第2期撰文认为,从形式上看,陶渊明是个隐逸之士,但实质上,他并没有归隐,确切地说,他是“归田”,因为归隐应该是与世基本隔绝,而陶渊明是从官场退隐到农村,是从狭小的官场投身到农村这个广阔的天地,是从上层社会逐渐接近下层社会,这对官场来说是“隐”,对丰富生动的现实生活来说是“归田”、“返自然”,而且他仍时刻关注着国家的命运,这恰是他与     

从《归去来兮辞》看陶渊明的内心世界

《归去来兮辞》堪称陶渊明的人生分水岭,写下此文后陶渊明彻底离开官场,归隐田园。陶渊明在文中向世人宣告了自己归隐田园的坚定信念,向往着归隐后的惬意与欢愉。这决绝、欢愉背后又隐藏着陶渊明理想破灭后的失意与无奈,朴素清新的文字蕴藏着复杂幽微的心灵世界。     

从三首诗看陶渊明的心路历程

陶渊明的归隐,不是一个单纯的行为,而是一个经过长时间酝酿产生的行为。从陶渊明的三首诗即《癸卯岁十二月中作与从弟敬远》、《咏二疏》、《饮酒》其五,可以看出陶渊明的归隐历程分为初隐、再隐和彻底归隐这样三段。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

The Reader Response Approach to Teaching of English Literature

During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.