英汉文化中存在的“禁忌”比较

如果学习一种语言,就要了解其文化,就要了解相关语言及文化中存在的“禁忌”。“禁忌”是存在于所有的语言及文化中的一种现象。随着中美两国人民交往的日益频繁,为了帮助人们更好地进行交流和勾通,作者就中美两国语言文化中的“禁忌”作了一番简单的比较和概述,对学好英语,了解英语国家的历史和文化有一定的作用。     

中英语言禁忌及其文化对比

语言禁忌是一种普遍的社会文化现象,在汉语和英语中大量存在.通过对中英语言禁忌及其文化因素的对比分析和探讨,可以了解隐藏其中的文化差异,提高跨文化交际的能力.     

禁忌语及其文化根源

禁忌语是一种非常普遍的语言现象，它几乎存在于日常生活的各个方面．英语和世界上任何一种语言一样，也拥有自己的禁忌语本文探讨了英语中的禁忌语以及相关的文化根源，希望能给中西方文化交流带来少许裨益。     

英语语言中的词汇禁忌探究

在跨文化交际中语言禁忌是一个十分敏感的问题,它像一种无形的戒律束缚着人们的语言和行为。同汉语一样,英语语言中也有很多词汇方面的禁忌。研究和了解这些忌讳。可以避免不必要的尴尬,促进交往顺利进行。     

山西方言中语言禁忌的文化心理浅析

语言禁忌是禁忌的一种,包括语言的灵物崇拜(语言拜物教)和语言的禁用和代用.语言禁忌是人们在低下的生产力状况下,对大自然的某些现象不理解而产生的.语言是最重要的文化信息载体,语言与文化是共生共存的.不同的民族有着不同的语言禁忌,而语言禁忌中又渗透着人们不同的文化心理.语言禁忌不是一成不变的,是随着时代的发展而变化的.语言禁忌会随时代的发展而不断的更新以存在下来.     

文化视角下的英语语言性别歧视探究

语言系统中处处都有文化系统的缩影,一门语言可以成为了解一种文化的钥匙.语言本身不可能产生性别歧视,所以语言中的性别歧视现象都是一定文化的缩影,在西方文化中也存在着很大的性别歧视现象,这也在英语语言上有很多的反映,主要体现在词汇、语法、谚语、语义和谚语中,这些表象的性别歧视都折射出英美文化中的文化背景、男女社会地位以及文化意识.全文将从英语语言性别歧视的角度,深入解读语言性别歧视中的文化根源.     

中英语言禁忌现象对比分析

语言禁忌是中西方普遍存在的一种社会文化现象.本文将从语音、词汇和表达方式三个层面出发,分析中英语言中的禁忌现象,从而反映中西社会文化差异.     

论中西文化差异对语言学习的影响

语言与文化是相互依存的关系:文化对语言学习的影响重大;而语言是文化不可分割的一部分,是文化的载体.在英语学习的过程中,应注意对文化渊源的了解,因为单纯掌握一种外国的语言并不能很好地与掌握目标语的人进行交际.中西方文化存在着根源上的不同,因而了解中西方文化,广泛涉猎中美文学作品,对语言学习者是十分必要的.     

日本民俗及其禁忌文化的探究

日本文化传承严格意义上都是属于中华文化圈范围内,在日本保留着唐宋以来的一些文化、习俗,日本民俗及其禁忌文化存在的礼数禁忌与行为禁忌,能够让我们认识到日本历史传承中的不同文化习俗和发展情况。概述民俗与禁忌概念,重点从礼数禁忌、行为禁忌、语言禁忌入手,分析日本民俗与禁忌文化。     

新SEFC教学中的"文化"气息

一、培养学生英语学习中的文化意识是《英语课程标准》的要求《英语课程标准》把"文化意识"作为综合运用语言能力的一个组成部分,并在"目标总体描述"和"内容标准"中详细描述了文化意识的具体内容。这是以往教学大纲中所没有的。众所周知,语言是文化不可分割的一部分,是文化的载体。语言是人类最重要的思维和交流工具,也是人们参与社会活动的重要条件。外语学习不可避免要涉及到文化学习。外语教学的根本目的就是交际,就是为了与不同文化背景的人进行交流,从而实现跨文化交际。语言本身就是一种文化现象,有着极其丰富的文化内涵。学习一门语言与了解该语言所承载的文化是息息相关的。《英语课程标准》明确指出:在英语教学中,文化主要指英语国家的历史、地理、风土人情、传统习俗、生活方式、文学艺术、行为规范、思想方式和价值观念等。接触和了解英语国家的文化有利于对英语的理解和使用,有利于加深对本国文化的理     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

Western and Eastern culture differences in commercial field

The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

风的曲线

Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.     

团图为数的图中的闭团贯数

Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.