中班水画游戏

活动目标： 1．自主探索在地面上借助工具进行水画创作，能对地面水印进行发散联想，创意添画。 2．能与同伴联合创作，体验水画游戏的乐趣。[第一段]     

一道例题引发的思考

1起因上海科学技术出版社编写的《数学》（七年级上册2005年8月第1版）第113页有这样一道例题：例8玻璃厂熔炼玻璃液,原料是石英砂和长石粉混和而成的．要求原料中含二氧化硅70％,根据化验,石英砂中含二氧化硅99％,长石粉中含二氧化硅67％,试问在3．2t原料中,石英砂和长石粉各多少吨？     

添加剂对核桃乳的稳定效果研究

以核桃仁辅以牛奶为主要原料制成的核桃乳饮料，研究了添加剂对核桃乳稳定性的效果，结果表明：复合稳定剂具有最佳的稳定效果，其最佳配方为0.3％的CMC—Na、0.1％的PGA、0．1％的卡拉胶、0．2％的黄原胶，且加入0．2％的螯合剂柠檬酸三钠和0．1％的乳化剂SE对产品的稳定具有促进作用．     

地理事象垂直递变五规律

大气直接吸收的太阳辐射能量很少，对流层大气主要依靠地面长波辐射而增温，愈接近地面，空气受热愈多，反之愈少。因此，近地面大气温度随高度的增加而递减，其递减规律是：每七升100米温度下降0．6℃。     

热力环流、气压和风、大气环流

[原理呈现]一、热力环流 1．形成原因：如图所示 2．形成过程（1）受热不均引起大气垂直运动：若A地受热，近地面大气膨胀上升；B、C两地冷却，空气收缩下沉。（2）水平气压差异：A地上空空气密度加大，形成高气压；B、C两地上空空气密度减小，形成低气压。近地面气压差异相反，A地形成低气压，B、C两地形成高气压。     

等高线地形图

[原理呈现] 1．地面高度计算绝对高度：某个地点高出海平面的垂直距离，地图上的高度注记即海拔。相对高度：某个地点高出另一地点的垂直距离。2．等高线地形图把海拔相等的各点连接成线，就是等高线。用等高线表示地面高低起伏的地图，叫做等高线地形图。不同的地形，等高线图表现得就不一样。3．地形剖面图为了直观地表示地面上沿某一方向的地势起伏和坡度的陡缓，就用到地形剖面图。     

花岗岩石粉混凝土抗冻性试验研究

针对花岗岩石粉混凝土抗冻性问题，制备尺寸为100 mm的立方体混凝土试件，进行冻融循环试验，分别测定未冻融和冻融循环25、50、75、100、125和150次时花岗岩石粉混凝土试件抗压强度、质量损失率和动弹性模量，得到主要结果如下：花岗岩石粉混凝土抗压强度、质量损失率、相对动弹性模量与冻融循环次数分别呈负相关、正相关、负相关；冻融循环150次时，编号为S52C10试件抗压强度与其冻融前。抗压强度比值、质量损失率、相对动弹性模量分别为66.0%、1.81%和66.9%;试验表明当花岗岩石粉掺量在0%～20%范围时，掺量为10%的花岗岩石粉混凝土抵抗冻融破坏能力最强，试验结果可以为花岗岩石粉混凝土配合比设计提供参考。     

对压力的几种错误认识

人站在地面上对地面有一个向下的压力，茶杯放在桌面上对桌面也有一个向下的压力．人和茶林分别对地面和桌面都产生了压力．以上两种情况的庆力都是由物重产生的．有不少同学就说：“压力和重力是一回事．”或者说：“压力都是由初重引起的，大小等于物重，方向总是竖直向下的．”以上认识都是钻设的．首先，压力和重力从概念上来讲就是不同的．物理学中把垂直压在物体表面上的力叫做庆力；地面附近物体由于地铁吸引而受到的力叫做重力．从产生的机理看，压力作用在；立承面上，是两个物体相互挤压而2产生的一种作用力．物体间相互接s触是产…     

主题四地震

1．地震是指岩石圈在内力的作用下突然发生破裂，地球内能以地震波的形式释放出来，从而引起一定范围内地面震动的现象，自然界经常发生的一种危害最大的地质灾害。2．震源：地下发生地震的地方。3．震中：震源在地面上的垂直投影。4．震源深度：从震中到震源的深度。5．震中距：从观测点到震中的距离。6．震级：表示地震本身大小的等级划分。一次地震只有一个等级，用里氏为单位。7．烈度：地震对地表和建筑物等破坏强弱的程度。8．按成因分：构造地震、火山地震、诱发地震(水库地震)。9．构造地震的发生过程：岩石在地应力的作用下，倾斜或弯曲变形，当积累起来的地应力超过岩层限度时，岩层发生突然断裂或错位，     

关于机制砂混凝土体积稳定性的研究

研究几种不同的机制砂对混凝土体积稳定性的影响。结果表明：机制砂中的石粉增加混凝土的早期开裂倾向,要加强早期养护;机制砂对于混凝土的干缩具有正负效应：当石粉含量较小时,负效应占优势,干缩率随石粉含量的增加而增大;当石粉含量超过一定值时,正效应占优势,干缩率随石粉含量的增加有减小趋势。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

The Reader Response Approach to Teaching of English Literature

During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.