当代知识观视野中的职教改革价值取向

知识观是指人们关于知识的总体看法和基本认识。职业教育中传统知识观暴露出来的诸多问题表明,必须实现从传统知识观向当代知识观的转型。为此,必须确定着眼于个体生涯发展并体现人文关怀的教育目标观;建立体现非理性因素参与并关注默会知识的课程知识观;重构能够进行民主、平等对话并积极互动的师生合作观;确立体现个性化、发展性以及形式多样化的教育评价观。     

当代知识观与职业教育改革价值取向

知识观是指人们关于知识的总体看法和基本认识。职业教育中传统知识观暴露出来的诸多问题表明，必须实现从传统知识观向当代知识观的转型。为此，必须确定着眼于个体生涯发展并体现人文关怀的教育目标观；建立体现非理性因素参与并关注默会知识的课程知识观；重构能够进行民主、平等对话并积极互动的师生合作观；确立体现个性化、发展性以及形式多样化的教育评价观。     

试论高校体育课程和运动的价值取向

我国高校体育课程设置长期以来逆人本价值取向的弊端,主要原因在于传统知识观和课程观的影响,以及中国传统文化中现代体育精神的缺失。教育必须以人为本,高校体育课程和运动应体现“以人为本”的教育理念,并积极开发相应的体育课程和运动资源。     

从知识观转型重新审视教师教育目标定位

知识观正在经历着巨大的变革,权威型的知识观正在为批判型的知识观所取代。批判型知识观认为。知识是情境化的、类型化的、综合化的和批判性的。这种新的知识观对教师教育目标定位有着十分重要的启示：教师教育必须充分关注批判反思能力的培养;必须关注实践智慧的养成;必须关注教育信念的形成：必须提供广阔深厚的知识基础。     

从确定到不确定——传统知识教学的现代转向

知识具有确定性和不确定性特征。传统知识教学在知识观、教学模式的选择方面只是面向确定性知识领域,存在着诸多局限性;现代知识教学要超越传统知识教学,就必须面对知识的不确定性,体现知识增长和生命成长的观点,实现从继承性教学向发展性教学、从维持性学习向创新性学习的转变。     

课程知识观的转变：理论与现实——兼论课程知识观转变的困境

教育是培养人的活动,人理所当然是教育中最核心的因素。当我们探讨教育问题时,必须学会从人的视角来分析问题。当前,传统的课程知识观正遭受到被解构的命运。究其原因,主要有如下几方面：第一,当代人生存的环境发生了转变,知识性生存成为人们的基本生存方式。知识开始全面参与、干预人的日常生活。知识与人的关系问题成为备受关注的问题。第二,新课程改革必然要求重新审视课程知识观,纠正传统课程知识观所带来的弊病并建立与之相适应的课程知识观。由此,课程知识观的重建迫在眉睫。     

正视网络教学的局限性

网络教学,因其固有的人机对话模式,不可避免地在尊重学生个体差异、因材施教、实现教育的终极目标等方面存在着局限性,我们必须正视它,并在实际操作中注意克服。首先,网络教学技术手段的更新并不意味着教育思想理念的转变,“知识中心”传统依然具有统治力。网络教学将先进的仪器设备、教学手段引入教育过程,使许多人想当然地认为教育领域必将发生一场根本性变革,网络时代将带来知识观、教学观、人才观的变化。甚至有人声称,网络教学体现了一种后现代的解构精神,“网络不仅是解构传统教育的平台,而且是重建教育的一个新空间。……网络消解了…     

信息技术与学科教学整合措施的探究

随着新课改的深入发展,课程结构改革呈现出整合化的趋势。信息技术与学科教学的整合是创造新的教学模式的发展趋势和方向。那么发展信息技术与学科整合应采取哪些措施?一、转变教育观念,提高对课程整合理念的认识要进行信息技术与学科课程的有效整合,必须在教学中实现以下几点转变:转变传统的知识观和人才观;转变传统的教育技术观;转变传统的学校观;转变传统的师生观;转变传统的教学观和学习观;转变传统的课程观和教学模式观;转变传统的教学组织观;转变传统的多媒体观;转变传统的教学管理观和教学评价观。二、建立新的管理机制1.加强管理与…     

论新农村建设中农村教师的教育理念创新

农村教师是农村的知识精英,其教育观念与新农村建设具有密切关系。当前,农村教师传统教育理念中尚有很多不能适应新农村建设需求的阻滞因素。农村教师必须实现教育理念的创新,切实关注新农村建设,关注农村学生作为“整体的人”的发展,引领他们学会生存与做人。农村教师教育理念的创新主要指在新农村建设背景下农村教师教育理念新的、特殊内涵的确立,主要体现为教育目的观、课程观、教学观内涵的更新与完善。     

高等职业教育课程知识选择与结构化

当代课程知识观的核心是以与社会、文化相关联的课程知识,来体现学习者个体生存发展的意义建构。依托当代课程观,高等职业教育的课程知识选择不仅为现时职业技能做准备,还必须精选终身学习必备知识,使学习者具备生存、发展的能力;课程知识结构强调跨学科、综合实践,实现有意义的学习。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

Western and Eastern culture differences in commercial field

The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

风的曲线

Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.     

团图为数的图中的闭团贯数

Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.