宝黛钗简论——《红楼梦》人物论纲之一

贾宝玉是中国封建社会末期“人本主义”新人的萌芽,林黛玉是飘逸着东方文化芬芳的“潇湘妃子,”而薛宝钗则是“任是无情也动人”的贵族淑女。曹雪芹通过对《红楼梦》中宝、黛、钗这三个主要人物爱情婚姻悲剧的描写,寄托了他对“人本主义”人生理想的追求。     

“金玉良缘”和“木石前盟”的矛盾冲突

文章考察了《红楼梦》的中心事件即贾宝玉的爱情婚姻悲剧 ,分析了这种悲剧的产生 ,除了各自性格方面的原因以外 ,主要的还是社会历史方面的原因。指出了贾宝玉的爱情婚姻悲剧是封建社会“大观园”悲剧的高峰     

论宝黛的悲剧爱情

贾宝玉和林黛玉都是叛逆的性格却生活在封建的时代,他们是腐朽制度下奋起反抗者的化身和代表,他们的感情也是一个爱情悲剧。这也是红楼梦的主线和主要线索之一。在曹雪芹笔下,悲剧的根源有两方面:当时的封建社会背景,宝黛的性格与思想。宝黛的爱情悲剧是必然的,这是封建礼教和制度所不能容忍的爱情悲剧,也是封建社会统治阶级不容忍的忤逆的悲剧。     

世袭制与《红楼梦》悲剧

从表面上看,《红楼梦》描述了贾宝玉的人生悲剧、青年女子的爱情悲剧和贾府衰亡的家族悲剧;但从深层次上看,曹雪芹向后人揭示的却是导致上述悲剧发生的根本原因。支撑整个中国封建社会的核心——世袭制。从这个意义上讲,《红楼梦》主题的悲剧指向的是罪恶的皇权世袭制。     

梦醒何处，也谈《红楼梦》“色空”观

“色空”观点是《红楼梦》悲剧意识的反映,在小说中贯穿始终。曹雪芹用“色空”观否定了世俗社会追求的一切东西,有其消沉的一面,但也折射出关于生命和宇宙的哲理思考。而贾宝玉“色空”的生命轮回历程,杂糅着儒释道三教的内涵,反映了曹雪芹思想的复杂性,《红楼梦》的悲剧意识,实际上是传统化的悲剧。     

对宝黛钗爱情悲剧背后两种势力的分析

贾宝玉、林黛玉及薛宝钗三人的爱情婚姻悲剧是《红楼梦》一书中最重要的悲剧。本文从文本的角度分析了在爱情婚姻悲剧背后“拥林派”和“拥薛派”双方实力背景,同时指出在双方势均力敌的情况下,宝玉的贴身丫鬟花袭人,有可能成为这出爱情悲剧天平的最后一块砝码。     

文字瑰宝——读《红楼梦》有感

《红楼梦》是曹雪芹写的一部具有高度思想性和艺术性的伟大文学作品。 作者塑造了两个主人公：贾宝玉、林黛玉,并以他们两个人的爱情悲剧为线索,描写了贾、史、王、薛四大家族的兴衰史,反映了封建社会日趋衰亡的命运。     

歧路结同心泪尽殉至情——贾宝玉林黛玉形象赏析

贾宝玉和林黛玉的爱情悲剧故事是《红楼梦》一书的主线,贾宝玉、林黛玉是小说的中心人物。贾宝玉是一个有着坚定的自发自由主义和朦胧人文主义思想倾向的豪门公子,林黛玉是一个具有悲剧性格、纯真爱情和自发自由主义思想倾向的贵族小姐形象。     

试论贾宝玉婚姻悲剧的必然性

贾宝玉、林黛玉的爱情是志同道合型的两心相融。可他们的“志”和“道”与贾府当权者培养其接班人贾宝玉读书上进的宗旨背道而驰。这就自然 在宝玉的婚姻上来个以“钗”代“黛”。由此就导致他们三个的婚姻都以悲剧结束。     

《诉肺腑》

【自读导言】曹雪芹的《红楼梦》是举世公认的中国古典小说的巅峰之作，而贾宝玉与林黛玉的爱情悲剧又是全书的主干，是中国古典文学史上描写最生动、表现最成功、意蕴最丰富、影响最深远的爱情故事。“郎才女貌”是我国古代戏曲、小说中常见的才子佳人式的爱情模式，这种建筑在“怜才爱色”基础上的爱情往往缺乏广泛深刻的思想内涵；而《红楼梦》中宝黛的爱情却超越了世俗的功利性，表现为生活理想及自我实现意义上的志同道合，表现为不约而同地怀疑传统人生所规约的道路和终极目的。封建社会没落时期的两个叛逆者，在经历了彼此的猜疑、担…     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

The Reader Response Approach to Teaching of English Literature

During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.