天台山甜槠种群特征分析

用“空间序列代替时间变化”的方法,对浙江省天台山常绿阔叶林建群种甜槠的结构及动态进行了研究。结果表明:甜槠种群各样地大小级分布图的形状基本相似,种群的年龄结构为稳定型。甜槠种群高度级结构以0～2m的个体最多,占41.54％;2～4m的个体次之,占总数22.35％;大于10m共108株,占5.09％;最高高度达26m。甜槠种群密度随径级的增大而减少,密度与径级的相关模型为D=8.5178×10~4A~(-1.7497)。甜槠种群的分布格局呈集群分布。     

天台山木荷种群分布格局研究

采用相邻格子法取样的数据,应用方差/均值比的t检验法、负二项参数、扩散型指数、Cassie指标、丛生指标、平均拥挤指数和聚块性指数等方法,分析了天台山木荷种群在不同群落中的空间分布格局。结果表明:木荷种群在木荷纯林、常绿阔叶林中呈集群分布,而在针阔混交林中为集群趋向随机分布。其集群强度表现为常绿阔叶林最大,木荷纯林次之,针阔混交林最小。此外,还分大小级对木荷种群的分布格局进行了测定,从幼苗到中树,种群从集群分布到随机分布甚至均匀分布,集群强度逐渐降低,总体上种群呈扩散趋势。     

胡杨、灰叶胡杨种群的年龄结构及影响因素

对6个灰叶胡杨和21个胡杨种群年龄结构的研究结果表明:胡杨和灰叶胡杨各种群的年龄与胸径均呈明显的线性相关.6个灰叶胡杨种群中有5个种群结构为增长型,1个种群结构为稳定型;21个胡杨种群中有7个种群结构为增长型,14个种群结构为稳定型.影响胡杨和灰叶胡杨种群年龄结构和动态的主要因素是缺乏1~3 a年龄级的个体,近年来的生境条件和人为干扰.     

珍稀濒危植物华顶杜鹃种群结构与分布格局的研究

研究华顶杜鹃 (Rhododendronhuadingense)种群的高度结构、径级结构和年龄结构 ;应用聚集度指标、Iwao方程和Taylor幂法则模型等测定方法分析了该种群的空间分布格局 结果表明 ,华顶杜鹃的株数随基径级的增加而逐渐减少 ;高度级和年龄级结构近似正态分布 ;空间分布格局为聚集分布     

珍稀濒危植物华顶杜鹃种群结构与分布格局的研究

研究华顶杜鹃(Rhododendron huadingense)种群的高度结构、径级结构和年龄结构；应用聚集度指标、Iwao方程和Taylor幂法则模型等测定方法分析了该种群的空间分布格局。结果表明，华顶杜鹃的株数随基径级的增加而逐渐减少；高度级和年龄级结构近似正态分布；空间分布格局为聚集分布。     

英山吴家山森林公园榉树种群结构

对英山吴家山森林公园榉树(ZelkovaschneiderianaHand.-Mazz.)种群大小级结构、存活曲线、高度级结构进行研究,探讨了该地区榉树种群的结构.结果表明:榉树种群幼树、幼苗严重不足,中成树成高频分布,整个种群表现为一不稳定的成熟类型.     

元宝山冷杉种群结构和动态的初步研究

对元宝山冷杉种群的大小结构,存活曲线和水平分布格局及动态的研究表明:元宝山冷杉种群在森林群落中具有增长型的繁殖潜力而表现了衰退型的演替趋势;种群分布格局由集群分布演变为均匀分布.元宝山冷杉种群动态受环境影响相当明显.种群生态学研究对人为调节种群发展具有重要意义.     

贵州雷公山秃杉种群分布格局的研究

采用相邻格子样方法取样数据,应用方差/均值比的t检验法、负二项参数、格林指数、Cassie指标、扩散指数、聚集度指标、平均拥挤度、聚块性指数等方法,研究了贵州雷公山秃杉种群的空间分布格局及其动态.结果表明:秃杉种群空间格局为聚集分布;从幼苗到大树,其聚集程度和规模逐渐减小,大树呈均匀分布.     

四川大头茶种群动态研究

四川大头茶(Gordonia acuminata)是我国亚热带西南地区常绿阔叶林优势种之一,材质好,生长快而又未被人注意的一种优良树种。四川大头茶种群在不同林分密度下的纯林中,其胸面积最大增长速度是:中密度>高密度>低密度,达到最大增长速度的径级范围都在18cm左右。种群密度随径级增大而减小。种群空间格局呈集群分布,从幼苗到乔木,其集群程度从大到小。     

秦岭锐齿栎种群比较研究

锐齿栎是秦岭中低海拔区域的主要树种之一,对秦岭佛坪、长青和太白山北坡三个区域分布的锐齿栎的组成和结构特征进行分析,结果表明：（1）在佛坪自然保护区,锐齿栎分布范围最大,个体数量多,种群结构表现为增长型;落叶阔叶林将是该区域将来的主要组成类型,锐齿栎和化香树等阔叶树种将成为该区域将来的主要组成成分.（2）在长青自然保护区,锐齿栎分布范围大,个体数量多,种群结构表现为增长型;针阔混交林将是该区域将来的重要组成类型,锐齿栎、铁橡树和华山松等将成为在群落中具有明显优势的树种成分.（3）在太白山北坡,锐齿栎种群分布范围很小,个体数量和幼龄个体较少,种群结构趋于衰退,该地区的锐齿栎林很可能在将来被其他类型所取代.     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

Western and Eastern culture differences in commercial field

The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

风的曲线

Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.     

团图为数的图中的闭团贯数

Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.