程式化语言用于初中英语写作教学的研究

程式化语言是普遍存在的一种语言现象,是词汇和语法的综合体,将程式化语言作为记忆单位,可以有效提高学生的英语能力。英语写作作为综合性最高,难度系数最大的应用能力,一直是英语教学的一大难题。本文将程式化语言与写作结合起来,探讨如何将程式化语言用于写作教学来提高写作能力。     

词汇组块理论在外语教学中的应用

词汇组块观点的根本原则是，语言是语法化的词汇而不是词汇化的语法。句法应谊为语法服务。语言的流利程度不取决于学习者大脑中储存了多少生成语法规则，而取决于词汇组块储存的多少，是词汇组块使人们流利地表达自我。因此。二语教学应采用词汇组块教学法，以降低难度和提高效率。     

语法隐喻—英语名词化结构对二语习得的影响

语法隐喻是系统功能语言学一个重要概念,体现词汇和语法之间的转换.名词化作为语法隐喻的主要实现手段,反映人们对经验世界的不同认知方式.在二语习得过程中,学习者存在一个概念重构过程以此来理解输入的语言信息.本文以语法隐喻为理论基础,力图探讨名词化在二语习得过程中尤其是在语言输入过程中的重要性.     

考试题型篇Ⅰ

在此前的栏目中,我们讲解了剑桥少儿英语的词汇、功能意念、话题和语法结构项目等,相信大家对剑桥英语学习内容有了一定的了解,希望大家根据剑桥少儿英语考试大纲的要求,在掌握规定的词汇和语法项目的基础上,能运用这些语言知识来表达和理解     

程式语的大纲编写及其教学启示

多位英语本族语教学大纲编写者都试图为程式语教学进入教学大纲寻求理论支持,尽管其研究各有所长,但都未能较好地解决程式语教学与学习者的语法知识以及词汇知识积累的关系问题。国外英语本族语对程式语大纲编写及其教学的相关研究对其在二语环境下的教学策略以及对词汇教学和整个外语教学有启示作用。在提高学习者语言的流利性与地道性上,程式语教学具有一定的优势,但其内部结构在语法与语义上相对固定的特点会在一定程度上妨碍其作为语言学习者创造性语言的主要来源。     

输入强化理论在中学英语语法教学中的应用

语法教学在外语教学中起着不可或缺的作用.为丰富语法教学方法,提高语法教学效果,本文通过介绍输入强化理论及其理论基础,就以输入强化———输入流、篇章强化、结构化输入和语法意识提升任务四个视角结合实例探讨语法教学.在语法教学过程中,通过提升学习者对语言知识的注意,进行情景语法教学,帮助学习者熟练掌握语法规则和技能,让学生真正内化语法知识,从而准确、流利、恰当的运用语言进行交际.     

程式化序列教学研究综述及教学模式初探

程式化序列是整体习得并储存在记忆中的多种类型的词串（如搭配和习惯用语等）,在外语学习和教学中具有重要的作用。论文从介绍程式化序列定义、分类等基本特质出发,阐述其在语言学习中的重要作用,重在探讨程式化序列教学对英语学习的作用及程式化序列教学难点,并基于Nation的词汇教学理论提出较为系统的程式化序列教学模式。     

词汇化与语法化研究理论反思与方法探索新动向 ——《词汇化与语法化理论及其运用》介评

词汇化与语法化是历史语言学界研究的热点,《词汇化与语法化理论及其运用》一书在此背景下应时而出.该著作在术语内涵及研究对象的界定上,从本质出发,大有"净化"学界滥用术语现象之效;内容上对当前国内外词汇化和语法化研究的主要对象和重大课题进行了系统化论述和评价,从而确立了词汇化和语法化的研究体系,并进一步指出了词汇化与语法化研究的发展趋势.整本著作具有极大的普通语言学价值和方法论意义.     

高中英语语法情景化教学策略初探

语法是语言的一个重要组成部分,是连接语音、词汇和句子的纽带,也是高考测试的一个重点.但是,高中英语语法教学存在着两种过于极端的教授方法--过于重视语法和过于轻视语法.新的<课程标准>要求大力改变以前的传统教学模式,它要求采用情景化教学模式,教师应把语法的结构、意义和情景有机地结合起来,寓教于乐,使学生在愉悦欢快的气氛中自然而然地掌握语法.本文试图从新<课程标准>的要求出发,探讨情景化教学策略.     

对韩汉语教材语言知识编排的科学性问题——以两本初级口语教材对比分析为例

本文考察中韩两国编者编写的初级汉语教材,着重从语音、词汇和语法三个方面进行对比分析,探讨对韩汉语教材语言知识编排中的科学性问题,并对此提出相关建议。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

The Reader Response Approach to Teaching of English Literature

During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.