正义的法社会学阐释

正义如果趋从于规则中的逻辑而不注重实践经验的总结,法律就会渐渐地失去其可理解性和合法性。法律上的合法性只有建立于社会本质阐述的合理性基础上方为有效,于此我们才能对社会中的正义观念形式起到合法化的证明作用。实践指向的正义观具有三个基本特征：主体性、反思性、实践性,人们在法律发展的经验规律和人的目的反思中达到趋向法治的过程化理解。     

生产正义浅谈

随着我国社会主义市场经济的繁荣和发展,经济全球化趋势的不断加快,经济领域中的林林总总的非正义现象逐渐进入了人们的视线,经济领域中的正义问题成为当代社会正义问题的焦点。生产正义则是正义在生产领域的体现,它指的是生产活动的正当性与合理性。生产正义是生产力标准与人的全面发展尺度的有机统一。生产正义是生产目的、劳动者、劳动者和生产结果的必然要求,它具有效率、社会公益、平等和以人为本四个原则。     

个人权利与社会正义原则

社会正义原则哪里寻找？ 如何确认？ 这是一个有关社会道德合理性基础的理论问题。本文在分别梳理思想史上有关理论, 并在重点分析罗尔斯与诺齐克给出的正义原则的基础上, 从应然视角, 论证了个人权利的道德基础及其合理性与限定性, 以期达致一个逻辑与历史相统一的结论     

社会正义视域中的高校贫困生教育救助探析

高校贫困生教育救助有着深刻的伦理道德意蕴。从社会正义的视域,分析了高校贫困生教育救助的伦理困境,从补偿正义、代际正义和教育公平三个方面对高校贫困生教育救助给予了道德合理性与合法性证明。提出了基于权利诉求的高校贫困生教育救助的基本模式——"政府主导型"模式,同时提出了高校贫困生道德教育的重要主题:给贫困生以尊严和力量,引导贫困生追求美好生活。     

劳动正义：一种超越资本的思考

扬弃异化劳动,追求劳动正义,是人的全面发展的内在要求。劳动正义是人的本质的现实的生成。劳动正义是劳动者的“应得”善和非劳动者的“应得”善的获得的统一,是劳动者的“配得”善和非劳动者的“配得”善的获得的统一,是人的自由自主的劳动与人的本质的现实生成的统一,是人的劳动的内在关系的和谐和统一,是个体的人与社会的人的统一,是个人发展与社会共享的统一,是劳动部分正义、充分正义与完全正义的统一．是现实诉求和永恒追求的统一。     

实现行政正义:政府合法性危机的高杠杆解

政府合法性是指政府权威与社会秩序被公民自觉认可和服从的性质和状态。行政权力的异化,政府行政的高成本与低效率等问题,造成政府合法性资源的大量流失。笔者通过对政府合法性危机的系统分析,认为实现行政正义是政府合法性危机问题的高杠杆解。     

论经济制度正义

现代经济系统所具有的复杂性使得其功能的发挥越来越依赖于经济制度的安排,而经济制度的有效性和合法性却根本依存于它的正义性之中。从经济哲学的视野看,经济制度需要正义价值的匡扶。同时,经济制度正义的核心内容,以及经济制度正义对现实中国的意义等也是我们必须认真思考和阐释的问题。     

论一种可能的差异平等正义观

鉴于正义概念的宏大与复杂,确定平等原则为理解正义的理论坐标具有历史和理论逻辑上的合理性。不同历史时期的平等观着眼于不同的道德视角,在厘清此三个基本问题基础上的差异平等正义观改变了西方传统正义观的理想化状态和鸟托邦模式,具有道德理想上的合理性和社会实现的普遍方式及可能。     

科学发展观下的现代行政正义

科学发展观与正确的行政正义观是内在统一的。运用科学发展观全面把握行政正义的内涵，树立正确的行政正义观，是实现社会全面、协调、可持续发展的有力保障。     

论岩佐茂的环境正义思想

当代日本环境哲学家岩佐茂基于日益严重的环境问题,明确提出应通过明确环境责任、构建生态社会主义以及抑制资本逻辑来实现环境正义的思想。这一环境正义思想主要体现为环境责任公平、环境利用公平和环境价值公平等三个方面,揭示了代内正义与代际正义、分配性正义与生产性正义、制度变革与价值批判相统一,对当今环境问题的解决具有重要的启示意义。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…     

库克斯顿城堡

城堡, 是欧洲典型的建筑之一, 每个城堡都有一个美丽的传说或是一段历史。从本期开始, 我们将推出“城堡之旅”, 带各位读者去浏览、观赏欧洲各地的城堡, 开始一段文化与历史的旅途!     

The Reader Response Approach to Teaching of English Literature

During interview with English majors, it was found that a majority of students expressed disappointment with their experience of English literature classes. Students' dislike of learning English literature appears to be the major problem of teaching English literature in China. Reader response approach is a good way to solve this problem. In this paper, I explain the rationale behind the reader response approach, such as its origin, definition, features, assumptions, and strategies. Then I illustrate how reader response approach works as a teaching strategy by presenting several teaching models. At last I evaluate its usefuiness for teachers and present the advantages of reader response approach in Chinese context.