EuCEENet: European Continuing Engineering Education Network

EuCEENet forms a new basis for communication between European centres of excellence in continuing engineering education. It provides an infrastructure for persons in charge of continuing engineering education within the participating institutions for continuous discussion and cooperation in areas of common interest, to act as access points to continuing engineering education provisions at a European level, and for collaborative European continuing engineering education efforts. The University Extension Centre at Vienna University of Technology established EuCEENet on the basis of standard listserv software provided for EARN. EuCEENet is able to support many activities of its members. Its strength is that participants are connected personally and not only technologically and that they are representing organizations with similar objectives and quality standards so that they can trust each other.     

论高等学历信号的有效性

高等学历信号的有效性是指高等学历信号能否对能力不同的人进行有效甄别,而高等教育体制会对高等学历信号的有效性产生重要的影响。中国目前的高等教育体制使高等学历信号失效,失效后的高等学历信号对劳动力就业市场、对社会生产率、对个人的选择及对高等教育本身都产生了极为深远的影响。     

“三力合一”的网络工程专业实践教学体系

针对网络工程专业实践教学环节存在的问题,设计了四种驱动力、四种推力、四种拉力的"三力合一"实践教学体系。四种驱动力是:校企合作+项目驱动的全程仿真实训过程,有趣+有用+有挑战的教学案例,上机实验+课程设计+综合实训+顶岗实习的实践过程一体化,ISAS+项目团队+建立课程网站的全程参与式学习过程。四种推力是:全程考核,强化技能认证,假期集中实践,双元制。四种拉力是:开辟第二课堂实施分层教学,以项目团队的形式培养精英学生,工作室,导师制。在驱动力和前拉后推的联合作用下,调动学生的积极性,变被动为主动,最大限度地提升学生的专业技能。     

网络计划技术在汽车维修中的运用

从汽车修理网络计划技术基本内容、应用和汽车修理网络计划方案的优化入手,探讨利用网络计划技术方便快捷地优化汽车修理工艺过程。     

课程重建:欧洲工程教育改革的启示

近十年来,欧洲工程教育相继实施了三项大型改革计划,即H3E计划、E4计划和TREE计划。本文介绍这些计划的背景与主题,重点阐述E4计划中的创新课程体系主题,分析研究了其结果导向、课程创新和自主选择的核心改革思想与举措,并就我国工程教育的改革发展提出了相应建议。     

Diplomas for learning, not seat time: the impacts of New York Regents examinations

Economic theory predicts that improvements in signaling of achievement generated by external exit examination systems will (1) result in students learning more and this in turn will (2) enable them to get better paying jobs. Since New York State had the only statewide curriculum-based external exit exam system in the nation in the early 1990s, hypothesis 1 predicts that New York students should out perform socio-economically comparable students from other states. Cross section analysis of mean 8th grade NAEP math scores and SAT-I scores found that New York students were indeed about one grade level equivalent ahead of where one would expect given their socio-economic background. A similar analysis of dropout rate data found no differences between New York and other states. Hypothesis 2 was tested in HSB and NLS-88 data. Female students who reported that their high school required they pass a minimum competency exam in order to graduate were paid significantly more after they graduated from high school. Men did not earn more but did get a higher hourly wage.     

工程制图课程的立体网络化教学

从工程制图的学习兴趣的培养、与创造性思维、与做人的高度方向 (z轴 )教学 ;工程制图与哲学、与美学、与物理学、数学的横向 (y轴 )教学 ;以及工程制图与教学大纲、教学周历、教材资料、教学挂图、教学模型、教学投影片、制图环境、教学环节、试题库、计算机教学等方面的纵向 (x 轴 )教学三个方面 ,论述了立体网络化教学改革与实践的探索和尝试     

The ERASMUS Course: European Mechanical Engineering Studies

After a brief glance backward at the development of the European Study Course EMS with double qualification (of the national acknowledged awards Bachelor of Engineering and Diplomingenieur FH) the three main parts of this course at the home institution, at the host institution and in industry are described. It is shown that high calibre students get the chance of acquiring three nationally acknowledged degrees within four years. Some of the main problems that arise from the language barrier, in the field of pedagogies and the academic recognition especially in keeping the ‘equivalence equation’ are made clear. At the end an evaluation of international joint study programmes for undergraduates with reference to defined criteria of growing complexity is given in the form of a diagram.     

从网络的本质设置网络工程专业实验课

目前实验中常存在各门课程关联性差,验证性实验过多以及过分依赖硬件设备的问题。结合实验教学经验,提出了从网络本质出发,在所有专业实验课程中强化分层的思想和协议的作用。将不同的课程的重心映射在对应的网络层次上,通过在不同课程中多角度使用和分析协议,体现协议在网络中的核心作用。通过软件模拟的方式解决真实环境的不足。实验内容的优化,特别是精心设置的设计类实验项目,能够进一步提高学生的动手能力,培养创新精神。     

Cooperation in European Construction Education: The Development of the Master's Degree Course in European Construction Engineering

The Master's degree course in European Construction Engineering has many unique features. Its students come from several different European countries, each student studies in at least three different European locations, and the teaching staff are drawn from seven different European universities. The course is therefore genuinely multinational and European. The development and delivery of the course over the past 6 years has revealed fundamental differences in European education practices which have provided a learning experience for both students and staff. This paper describes the course development and discusses some of the issues that have arisen during the development process, many of which are yet to be finally resolved.     

浅谈WebGIS的网络平台安全维护

随着WebGIS功能的扩展,信息安全问题越来越重要,首先对WebGIS的体系结构作了进一步的阐述。然后对WebGIS的网络平台安全维护技术进行了概述。     

基于CDIO模式的网络工程专业“工程能力”培养

网络应用需求不断发展对网络工程专业学生提出了更高的工程能力要求,本文简要分析了CDIO工程教育模式的理念,探讨了工程教育模式在网络工程专业建设过程中的教学改革与实践。提出了基于CDIO工程能力要求和以项目驱动方式开展教学的人才培养方案、课程体系、工程能力培养过程和措施等教育改革的模式和方法,按照立体化、多层次的思路,在"基础工程能力→专业工程能力→综合工程能力→职业技能能力→创新工程能力"方面循序渐进地提升学生工程实践能力。同时指出,融入CDIO理念的工程专业改革模式还需要进一步实践和探索,客观和量化的考评体系还需要进一步明确。     

大工程观理念下的生物技术综合实验教学改革与探索

“大工程观”是工程教育的新理念和新模式,形成于20世纪90年代对“过度工程科学”化的工程教育体系改革的美国,其本质就是将科学、技术、非技术、工程实践融为一体的,形成实践性、整合性、创新性的“工程模式”教育理念体系。随着“大工程观”理论在实践中逐步丰富与完善,大工程观教育成为了当前世界性高等工程教育改革的主流方向,近年来也引起了我国高等教育界的高度关注。专家们从大工程观的内涵中提炼出4个关键词：工程、综合、     

我国网络意识形态安全维护研究

以互联网信息技术为标志的科技革命开辟了人类交往的新空间,拓展了国家安全治理的新场域。人在哪里,党的意识形态工作就要延伸到哪里,我国网民已经达到9亿多,虚拟的网络已是人们生存的新领域,因此网络也就成为了党的意识形态工作的主要阵地。合理有效地应对网络意识形态安全问题所带来的挑战,做好网络意识形态的教育和引导工作,增强网民的社会主义意识形态认同是党和国家意政治工作面临的新课题。     

PXE无盘网络电子实验室的维护

在做好工作站系统的备份和保证服务器NT系统(或windows2000)的安全问题上,对工作站的不能启动,以及如何排除PXE无盘工作站经常出现的故障,提出解决办法。     

面向机械类专业计算机网络课程教学的案例教学研究

针对机械类专业《计算机网络技术及应用》课程的教学现状,结合多年的教学经验,采用案例教学的方法,进行基于案例的课程教学体系设计,结合专业特点设计核心案例,分层次地引入相关技术问题,将理论知识与应用实践有机结合,旨在探索一种新的教学模式,构建一个新的教学体系,激发学生学习的主动性和对专业的兴趣。     

高职类“轮机维护与修理”课程教学改革的思考

基于高职类“轮机维护与修”课程的教学背景,目前该课程教学中存在着不少问题。高职类“轮机维护与修”课程教学应当加强教学内容建设、完善课件工作、进行适度的双语教学、增强理论教学与实践教学的结合。     

潘岳人品论

潘岳人品构成具有多重性和变动性,既有“必立功立事”、佐君定邦的理想,也不乏关注民生的真情;既未坠“正道直言”的公心,亦难免依附权贵的俗行和沦为帮凶的污点;在宦海沉浮的痛苦中,萌生过隐逸山林的高情,却又不甘于“人未尽才”的勇退的人品构成及其特点。潘岳的诗赋,也恰成为其思想和情感的载体,向人们展示了他复杂人品中美好的一面。因此,不赞同根本否定潘岳人品和为潘岳人品全面翻案的两种倾向。